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单词 假定
释义

假定noun

assumptionspl
presumptionn

假定conjunction

assumingconj

假定verb

assuming thatv

Examples:

假定的adj

assumedadj

法定假日n

statutory holidayspl

假肯定句

false affirmative

假否定句

false negative

See also:

adj

fakeadj
artificialadj
falseadj

External sources (not reviewed)

某些行业、专业或职业只能在普通中等教育的基础上才能获得职业 中等教育,因假定课程的学者都达到了某个成熟年龄。
daccess-ods.un.org
There are certain professions, specialties or occupations where vocational secondary education can only be acquired
[...]
on the basis of general secondary education, as entrants to
[...] the course are presumedtohavereached [...]
certain age maturity.
daccess-ods.un.org
由于竹类生物量通常在数年内进入稳定状态,因此,在基 线情景下,假定散生竹类群落地上和地下生物质碳库的碳储量变化为零。
pandastandard.org
However, as bamboo trees usually achieves steady-state in a few years, changes in carbon stock of above-ground and
[...]
below-ground biomass of existing bamboo trees may be
[...] conservatively assumed tobe zero for [...]
all strata in the baseline scenario.
pandastandard.org
此外假定要扫描仪检测页面是否为彩色,然后 根据检测结果输出彩色或黑白影像。
graphics.kodak.com
In addition, you want the scanner [...]
to detect whether the page is color or not, and then output either a color or black and white image based on that.
graphics.kodak.com
虽然第 1 款中所提的例外与关于保留的准则草案 5.3 中的例外相同,但第 2
[...] 款中所述的例外仅与反对相关,假定与继承国所维持的保留相同或相当的 [...]
保留,并不维持反对。
daccess-ods.un.org
While the exception cited in paragraph 1 was the same as that set out in draft guideline 5.3 concerning reservations, the
[...]
exception set out in paragraph 2 was specific to
[...] objectionsand posited the non-maintenance [...]
of objections to reservations identical
[...]
or equivalent to a reservation maintained by the successor State itself.
daccess-ods.un.org
根据联合国损失登记册细则和条例第 11 条的规定,满足以下条件的索赔有 资格列入登记册:(a) 索赔人为自然人或法人;(b) 索赔人已实际满足提交索赔 的技术要求;(c) 索赔在损失登记册的管辖范围内;(d) 索赔人表明在声称的损 失中拥有合法的权益;(e) 声称的损失必须是物质损失;(f) 索赔人必须表明声 称的损失同在巴勒斯坦被占领土修建隔离墙有因果关系;(g) 声称的损失事实上 是持续性的;(h) 索赔的佐证文件和主张实质上是一致的;(i) 根据索赔人提交 的资料和文件,索赔已有初步证据,在某些没有相反证据的情况 假定人说 的是实话,同时铭记索赔人的产权和居民身份不尽相同。
daccess-ods.un.org
In accordance with article 11 of the Rules and Regulations, claims are eligible for inclusion in the Register if: (a) the claimant is a natural or legal person; (b) the claimant has substantially met the technical requirements for submitting a claim; (c) the claim is within the jurisdiction of the Register of Damage; (d) the claimant has established a legal interest in the claimed damage; (e) the claimed damage is material; (f) the claimant has established a causal link between the claimed damage and the construction of the Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory; (g) the claimed damage was in fact sustained; (h) the documents and assertions in support of the claim are substantially consistent; and (i) the claim has been established prima facie, based on the information and documents submitted by the claimant, giving the claimant the benefit of the doubt in appropriate cases and bearing in mind the varying circumstances with regard to title and residency status of claimants.
daccess-ods.un.org
第一项,这是在第 1 款所设想,
[...] 即条约在国家继承之日只是对其中一个被继承国有效:在这种情况下,应假定条约领土范围的扩大也涉及到被继承国有可能已经提出的对条约的保留,除 [...]
非继承国在这种扩大之时明确表示相反的意向((a)分项),或保留因其性质或目的
[...]
而具有有限的领土范围((b)分项)。
daccess-ods.un.org
The first, contemplated in paragraph 1, was that of a treaty that, on the date of the succession of States, had been in force for only
[...]
one of the predecessor States: in such cases
[...] it should bepresumed that any possible [...]
extension of the territorial application
[...]
of the treaty also concerned any reservations to the treaty that might have been formulated by the predecessor State unless the successor State expressed a contrary intention at the time of such extension (subpara.
daccess-ods.un.org
但 是,该 转 回 後
[...] 的 账 面 价 值 不 超假 定提 减 值 准 备 情 [...]
况 下 该 金 融 资 产 在 转 回 日 的 摊 余 成 本。
zte.com.cn
However the reversal shall notresult in [...]
a carrying amount of the financial asset that exceeds what the amortized cost would
[...]
have been had the impairment not been recognized at the date when the impairment is reversed.
wwwen.zte.com.cn
然而,近几十年来的经济政策一直强调短期宏观经济稳定——其定义是低通 货膨胀率(通常低于
[...] 5%)和低预算赤字(通常低于国内生产总值的 3%)—假定将随之出现,把与工作质量和工作保障有关的劳动标准、政策和法规视为竞争 [...]
力的潜在障碍。
daccess-ods.un.org
However, economic policy in recent decades has emphasized short-term macroeconomic stability — defined as low inflation (usually below 5 per cent) and low budget
[...]
deficits (usually below 3 per cent of
[...] gross domestic product) —assuming employment would [...]
follow and viewing labour standards
[...]
and policies and regulations concerned with work quality and job security as potential hindrances to competitiveness.
daccess-ods.un.org
此外,只要非缔约国仍然拥有杀伤人员地雷储存 并且没有表示打算销毁,就必假定还准备再次使用这些地雷。
daccess-ods.un.org
In addition, as long as States not parties possess stockpiled anti-personnel mines and
[...]
have not indicated an intention to destroy
[...] them, it must be assumed that they remain [...]
ready to make new use of these mines.
daccess-ods.un.org
这是经常断言假定斯塔宗教作为上述描绘的是宗教的大流士和其他阿契美尼德国王波斯( [...]
549-336年)从楔形文字铭文这些君主(旧波斯语言,方言的妹妹Avestic Zend公司) ,我们知道非常好他们的宗教是什麽。
mb-soft.com
It is frequently asserted or assumedthat the Avesta religion [...]
asabove sketched was the religion of Darius and the other
[...]
Achaemenid Kings of Persia (549-336 BC) From the cuneiform inscriptions of these sovereigns (in the Old Persian language, a sister dialect of the Avestic Zend) we know pretty well what their religion was.
mb-soft.com
所有的测试方案假定仔第二期发展计划 没有新的发展项目。
devb.gov.hk
No new development in WDII wasassumed for allscenarios.
devb.gov.hk
欧盟/禁毒办的短期方假定使用 Ukonga 监狱,并在此基础上设想翻 修和改造牢房,培训监狱工作人员,提供必要设备、包括医疗用品和文娱设施, [...]
提供囚犯衣物材料,购置盘子、杯子、上饭菜的用具、卧具、毯子和床垫,提供 监狱管理和将囚犯从监狱运往法院的车辆,并提供无线电通信设备以人道监禁用 具。
daccess-ods.un.org
Based on the assumptionthat Ukonga Prison [...]
would be used, the short-term European Union/UNODC programme envisages refurbishment
[...]
and rehabilitation of prison cells, training of prison staff, provision of essential equipment, including medical supplies and recreational resources, provision of material for prisoner clothing, purchase of plates, cups, serving utensils, bedding, blankets and mattresses, provision of vehicles for prison management and transport of inmates from prison to court and provision of radio communications equipment and humane restraints.
daccess-ods.un.org
此外假定发展中国家每四 年举行一次这类调查。
daccess-ods.un.org
Furthermore, it was assumed that alldeveloping [...]
countries should have a survey of this kind once every four years.
daccess-ods.un.org
虽然委员会 根据所收到的证据,认为没必要在审议案情时讨论这一可能的违约问题,但宣布 来文可以受理表明委员会准备考虑提交人的这些说法,并反映了当代国际人权法 中的一种趋势,即不假定人为地把各种权利分为不同“类别”,而认为所 有人权都是普遍的、相互依存的。
daccess-ods.un.org
While in this case the Committee, on the basis of the evidence before it, did not find it necessary to address this possible violation in its consideration of the merits, the declaration of admissibility shows that the Committee is prepared to consider such arguments and reflects the trend in contemporary international human rights law away from the fictitious and artificial division of rights into “categories” and towardsthe view that all human rights are universal and interdependent.
daccess-ods.un.org
从中期来讲,可以认为中度假设为每一个国家预测的生育率是目前趋势的貌 似合理的继续假定育率下降方面落后的国家会重复 1960 年代以来生育率 [...]
下降的发展中国家的平均过去经历,而所有发展中国家的生育率都将像发达国家 的生育率那样降到低于更替水平,并在相当长一段时间保持在低于更替水平。
daccess-ods.un.org
Over the medium term, the fertility trends projected in the medium scenario for each country can be
[...]
considered plausible continuations of current
[...] trendsundertheassumption thattheaverage [...]
past experience of the developing countries
[...]
whose fertility had declined since the 1960s would be repeated by countries where fertility decline was lagging behind and that the fertility of all developing countries would, like that of developed countries, fall below replacement level and remain below replacement for lengthy periods.
daccess-ods.un.org
由于依照第 7 条报告的数据仅用来确定年度履约状况,而且目前的分析使用就不同履
[...] 约期国家方案执行情况向基金秘书处报告的混合数据 假定中项目的淘汰将会落实, 因此本文件不对履约本身作出判断,而是评估第 [...]
5 条国家在遵守《蒙特利尔议定书》一项 或多项控制措施方面的潜在前景。
multilateralfund.org
Since data reported pursuant to Article 7 are used exclusively to determine status of compliance on an annual basis, and the current analysis uses a mixture of data reported to the Fund Secretariat on country
[...]
programme implementation for various
[...] compliance periods and assumesthat the phase-out [...]
from ongoing projects would be implemented,
[...]
this document does not determine compliance per se, but rather assesses the potential prospects of an Article 5 country achieving compliance with one or more of the Montreal Protocol control measures.
multilateralfund.org
但在 这种情况下,食典标准中对具体名称和描述有关的描述、基本构成和质量要素方面 的规定仍可作假定
codexalimentarius.org
In such a case the provisions in the Codex Standard defining the description, essential composition and
[...]
quality factors relating to the
[...] specified name and description could still be the presumptive standard for [...]
those matters.
codexalimentarius.org
最后,客户机必假定Web 服务的方法在多次 Web 服务方法调用中不具有持久的状态。
huihoo.org
Lastly, a client must assumethat the methods of a Web service [...]
have no state that is persistent across multiple Web service method invocations.
huihoo.org
用户假定悉某种日志实现工具的更高级别的细节。
javakaiyuan.com
Users are assumed tobe already [...]
familiar with the tools to achieve a higher level of logging detail .
javakaiyuan.com
缔约国对此指出,由于丧失能力时的委托从来没有得到批准过,他的无能
[...] 力状况从来没有得到法院的证明和宣布,因此代理书的签署人在法律上依假定能力为自己代理。
daccess-ods.un.org
The State party notes in this respect that, as the mandate in case of incapacity was never approved and his incapacity
[...]
was never certified and declared by a court, its author is
[...] still legallypresumed to becapable [...]
of representing himself.
daccess-ods.un.org
假定专利有 效,那么证明该专利无效的负担就落在了公共部门或受影响的竞争者身上。
iprcommission.org
Given the presumptionofvalidity that [...]
such a patent might enjoy, the burden of proving a patent invalid falls on the public or affected competitors.
iprcommission.org
假定要解决部分有关续延教科文组织–国际基础结构、水利和环境工程学院水教育研 究所协议的相应的决议草案的问题,应一些代表团的请求,建立了一个非正式的咨询小组“教 科文组织–国际基础结构、水利和环境工程学院水教育研究所之友”,协助文本更新的工作。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Given the need to resolve some aspects of the corresponding draft resolution concerning the renewal of the agreement of UNESCO-IHE, at the request of several delegates an informal consultation group “Friends of UNESCO-IHE” was established to assist in the preparation of an updated version.
unesdoc.unesco.org
尽管公约与建议委员会与人权理事会的程序在来函来源的问题上有一定的相似之处
[...] (这些来函应来自所称侵犯人权行为的可合 假定害者个人或团体,对这些侵犯人权的 [...]
行为有直接了解或确信存在侵犯行为的个人或团体,或是诚信行事的并对侵犯行为有直接了 解并确信存在侵犯行为的非政府组织),但是,两套程序有众多的不同之处。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Although there is some resemblance between the procedure of the CR and that of the Human Rights Council as to the source of the communications (they may be submitted
[...]
by any person or group of persons who
[...] may reasonably be presumed to be victims [...]
of the alleged violations, any person or
[...]
group of persons with direct and reliable knowledge of the violations or any non-governmental organization acting in good faith and having direct and reliable knowledge of the violations), the two procedures are dissimilar in many respects.
unesdoc.unesco.org
在默认的一个历史性的基础上,并由于数据不足的福音 - 这可能是核实了城市的任何一面好 -
[...] [...] 新的理论李家通常是理所当然的一个或以下陈述外,即:基督将要被殉葬北坛,像典型的受害者(利未记1:10,11),这是一个各各公开处决的地方,这地方保留十字架,如果有一,是等同采 假定石位;到现代,以一个固定的乱石就地可在犹太传统的时候,基督属实;和暴民的暴力,以基督将被交付的任何自定义符合规定的场合。
mb-soft.com
In default of an historic basis, and owing to the insufficiency of the Gospel data -- which may be verified equally well on any side of the city -- the upholders of the new theories usually take for granted one or other of the following statements, viz: that Christ should have been immolated north of the altar, like the typical victims (Leviticus 1:10, 11); that Calvary was a place of public execution; that the place reserved for crucifixion, if
[...]
there was one, was
[...] identical with a presumedstoning-place; that a modern Jewish tradition as toafixed stoning-place [...]
could be substantiated
[...]
in the time of Christ; and that the violent mob to which Christ was delivered would have conformed to whatever custom prescribed for the occasion.
mb-soft.com
这些数字是在许 多有争议假定础上产生的,没有太大的具体意义,但确实可以说,在全球范围内推 行专利制度对专利权所有者将相当有益,这些专利权所有者主要在发达国家,而这种受益 是建立在受保护技术和产品的使用者的损失之上的,这些使用者主要在发展中国家。
iprcommission.org
Not too much should be read into the exact value of these figures, which depend on a number of debateable assumptions, but it can safely be said that the effect of applying patent rights globally will be to benefit very considerably the holders of patent rights, mainly in developed countries, at the expense of the users of protected technologies and goods in developing countries.
iprcommission.org
除下表所载以外,於本公告刊发当日,中华煤气(中国)或其一致行动人士 假定行动人士没拥有、 亦无控制或指示港华燃气的股份表决权、与港华燃气股份有关的可换股证券、认股权证或期权、或 [...]
与港华燃气任何证券相关的未行使衍生工具,亦不存在与港华燃气股份或中华煤气(中国)股份相关且
[...]
对清洗豁免而言重大的安排(不論是期权、弥偿保证或其他方式),中华煤气(中国)亦无订立任何可 以对或不得对清洗豁免引用或尝试引用任何先决条件或条件的协议或安排。
towngaschina.com
Save as set out in the table below, as at the date of this
[...]
announcement, none of HK&CG(China) or any
[...] personsactingorpresumed to be acting in [...]
concert with it owns or has control or
[...]
direction over any voting rights in any Shares or any convertible securities, warrants or options in respect of the Shares, or any outstanding derivative in respect of any securities in TCC; nor is there any arrangement (whether by way of option, indemnity or otherwise) in relation to the Shares or shares of HK&CG(China) and which might be material to the Whitewash Waiver, or any agreements or arrangements to which HK&CG(China) is a party which relate to the circumstances in which it may or may not invoke or seek to invoke a pre-condition or a condition to the Whitewash Waiver.
towngaschina.com
稀释每股收益的分母等於下列两项之和:(1)基本每股收益中母公司已发行普通股的加权平均数;及(2)假 定性 潜 在 普 通 股 转 换 为 普 通 股 而 增 加 的 普 通 股 的 加 权 平 均 数。
zte.com.cn
In the calculation of diluted earnings per share, the denominator shall be the sum of: (1) the weighted average number of ordinary shares of the Company in issue adopted in the calculation of basic earnings per share; and (2) the weighted average number of ordinary shares created assuming conversion of potentially dilutive ordinary shares into ordinary shares.
wwwen.zte.com.cn
儿童基金会与“安全孕期倡议”和“全国产前护理服务”建立合作伙伴关系,有助确保妇女及其新生儿获得高质产前保健和生殖健康服务,包括预防疟疾的间 假定疗和使用驱虫蚊帐。
unicef.org
UNICEF’s partnership with the Making Pregnancy Safer initiative and national antenatal care services helps ensure that women and their newborns access quality antenatal care and reproductive health services, including intermittent preventivetreatment against malaria and insecticide-treated nets.
unicef.org
关于前南斯拉夫问题国际法庭 2010-2011 两年期 预算的第一次执行情况报告(A/65/581) 反 映 了 2010-2011 年预假定化,将使所需经费减少 1 820 万美元,原因是汇率变化的影响(11 853 600 美 元)和通货膨假定 化产生的影响(4 691 200 美 元),但减少额因对标准薪资费用和一般人事费用的调 整导致所需经费增加(1 183 900 美元)而被部分抵消。
daccess-ods.un.org
The first performance report on the budget of the International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia for the biennium 2010-2011
[...]
(A/65/581) reflected the
[...] changes inbudgetary assumptionsfor 2010-2011, which would result in reduced requirements of $18.2 million arising from the impact of changes in exchange rates ($11,853,600) and in inflation assumptions($4,691,200), [...]
partly offset by increased
[...]
requirements due to adjustments to standard salary costs and common staff costs ($1,183,900).
daccess-ods.un.org
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