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单词 债权
释义

债权 noun, plural ()

debentures pl

债权 ()

creditor's rights (law)

Examples:

债权人 n

creditors pl

债权证 n

debenture n

担保债权人 n

secured creditor n

债权国

creditor country

See also:

n

debt n

n

right n
power n
authority n

External sources (not reviewed)

债务的长期可持续能力取决于所 债权 人 和 债 务 人 进行负责任的借贷、可持 续经济增长、最不发达国家的结构转型和增强最不发达国家的市场前景。
daccess-ods.un.org
Long-term sustainability of debt depends
[...]
on, inter alia, responsible lending and
[...] borrowing by all creditors and debtors, sustainable [...]
economic growth, structural transformation
[...]
in least developed countries and enhanced market prospects for least developed countries.
daccess-ods.un.org
这些程序将界定损失如何债权人之 间分配,以 免干扰整个系统和使纳税人受到损失。
daccess-ods.un.org
Such procedures would define how losses are
[...] distributed among creditors, so as not to [...]
disturb the system and expose taxpayers to loss.
daccess-ods.un.org
各位部长欢迎巴黎俱乐部有关大幅削减伊拉克外债的承诺,并敦促其债 权人效仿。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Ministers welcomed the commitment of Paris Club to substantially reduce
[...] Iraq’s foreign debts and urge the other creditors to follow suit.
daccess-ods.un.org
工作组注意:工作组似宜注意到:(a)根据第 1 款备选案文 C,登记处应当 同时有按数字和姓名编制的索引,查询人员应当能够使用其中某项索引编制标 准进行查询;及(b)插入第 4 段是为了让工作组审议设保人地址问题;及(c)设保 人及有担债权人或 其管理人的地址必须是记录的一部分,但不一定是身份识 别特征的一部分,除非需要补充信息来确定有担 债权 人 、其管理人或设保人 的身份。
daccess-ods.un.org
Note to the Working Group The Working Group may wish to note that: (a) under option C in paragraph 1, the registry should have both numerical and name indexes and searchers should be able to search with one or the other indexing criterion; and (b) paragraph 4 has been inserted for the Working Group to consider the matter of the address of the grantor; and (c)
[...]
the address of the
[...] grantor and secured creditor or its representative has to be part of the record, but not necessarily part of the identifier, except if there is a need for additional information to identify the secured creditor, its representative [...]
or the grantor.
daccess-ods.un.org
还存在降低债务可收回性和减少秃鹫基金裁决的强大的公众利益理由,即 本法有助于促债权人之间的公平和重债穷国的发展。
daccess-ods.un.org
There are also compelling public interest grounds for reducing the recoverability of debts and judgements
[...]
by vulture funds, namely, that the Act promotes
[...] fairness among creditors and that it [...]
promotes the development of HIPCs.
daccess-ods.un.org
例如,这里的评注似可作如下说明:(f)项——筹资安排所在地或筹资批准所在地
[...] 或债务人主要银行所在地——只在银行控制债务人的情况下才相关;(k)项——雇 员所在地——或许在雇员可能成为未 债权 人 的 情况下才相关,但如果以下述 几点为依据就不那么重要了:对雇员的保护更多的是保护相关方权利问题,与 [...]
主要利益中心分析无关,而且《示范法》第
[...]
22 条无论如何都已处理这一问题; (e)项——适用于大部分争议的法律所属的法域,其重要性不足以成为一项决定 性因素,而且这种法域在任何情况下都有可能是一个与债务人的管理地或业务 实施地无关的法域,比(e)项更重要的因素反倒是债务人的管理地或业务实施 地。
daccess-ods.un.org
That commentary might suggest, for example, that (f) the location from which financing was organized or authorized or the location of the debtor’s primary bank, would only be important where the bank controlled the debtor; that (k) the location of
[...]
employees, might be important where employees
[...] could be future creditors, or less important [...]
on the basis that protection of employees
[...]
is more an issue of protecting the rights of interested parties, is not relevant to the COMI analysis and is, in any event addressed by article 22 of the Model Law; that (e) the jurisdiction whose law would apply to most disputes, was not sufficiently important to be a determining factor and could, in any event, be a jurisdiction unrelated to the place from which the debtor was managed or conducted its business, factors that were both considered to be more important than (e).
daccess-ods.un.org
董事会可以行使本公司的所有权力,为本公司的目的以他们认为合适的条款作无 限额借款,并且抵押或押记本公司的业务、财产(包括现有或将来的财产)和未 催缴股本或其任何部分,并且发行债券、公 债 券 、 债权 股 证及(须该条例第 57B 条的规定)可转换债券和可转债权 股 证 及不论是直接的或作为本公司或任 何第三者的任何负债、债务或债项的抵押品的其他证券。
cr-power.com
The Board may exercise all the powers of the Company to borrow money for the purposes of the Company, without limit and upon such terms as they may think fit, and to mortgage or charge its undertaking, property (both present and future) and uncalled capital, or any part thereof, and to issue bonds, debentures, debenture stock, and, subject to section 57B of the Ordinance, convertible debentures and convertible debenture stock and other securities whether outright or as security for any debt, liability or obligation of the Company or of any third party.
cr-power.com
我们确认,需要包括通过联合国来继续解决涉及外债的所有相关问题。我们 将考虑债权人和债务人 的普遍参与下,以现有框架和原则为基础,探索完善权债务重 组机制办法,确保债务人共同分担同等责任,并发挥布雷顿森林机构的 重要作用。
daccess-ods.un.org
We acknowledge the need to continue to address all
[...]
relevant issues
[...] regarding external debt problems, including through the United Nations, and we will consider ways to explore enhanced approaches of sovereign debt restructuring mechanisms based on existing frameworks and principles, with broad creditors’ and debtors’ [...]
participation and
[...]
ensuring comparable burden-sharing among creditors, with an important role for the Bretton Woods institutions.
daccess-ods.un.org
注: 图中所使用的数据指的是由那些对中央政府 债权 、 对 私营部 债权 和 对 其他金融机 构债权共同组成的国内信贷。
daccess-ods.un.org
Note: Data used in the chart refer to domestic credit comprising claims on central Government, claims on the private sector and claims on other financial institutions.
daccess-ods.un.org
这些机制需要基于曾 帮助我们有效解决许多债务问题的各项原则,其中包括需要确保解决债务问题是 国家性和商业性债务人债权人的 共同责任,认识到促进发展和恢复债务的可持 续性是解决债务问题的主要目标,加强各方之间的透明度和问责制,提倡负责任 的借贷做法,改进债务管理和增加国家对于债务管理战略的自主权,并促进所债权人待遇平等。
daccess-ods.un.org
These mechanisms need to be underpinned by principles that have served us well in dealing effectively with many debt problems. These
[...]
include the need to ensure that debt resolution is a joint responsibility of all
[...] debtors and creditors, both State and commercial; to recognize that furthering development and restoring debt sustainability are the main objectives of debt resolution; to strengthen transparency and accountability among all parties; to promote responsible borrowing and lending practices; to improve debt management and national ownership of debt management strategies; and to facilitate equivalent treatment of all creditors.
daccess-ods.un.org
(b) 在公司债权人的所有债务被清偿前,不得根据各会员国认购公司股本的比例向会员国 进行资产分割,并且只有在理事会超过半数的理事以超过总投票权半数的投票决定后, 才能进行上述资产分割。
www1.ifc.org
(b) No distribution shall be made to members on account of their subscriptions to the capital stock of the Corporation until all liabilities to creditors shall have been discharged or provided for and until the Board of Governors, by vote of a majority of the Governors exercising a majority of the total voting power, shall have decided to make such distribution.
www1.ifc.org
因此,总的来说,工作人债权的监督和会计制度有待改进,对于财务表现和现金管 理(不可回债权的潜 在损失)来说会产生不可忽视的风险,并可能出现欺诈。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The monitoring and accounting of receivables on advances to staff therefore seemed generally to leave
[...]
much to be desired, posing a
[...] non-negligible risk to the Organization’s financial performance and cash management (potential losses on bad debts) and of potential fraud.
unesdoc.unesco.org
自 1992 年加入 Blackstone
[...] 以来,Coleman 先生负责各种公司债权人团 体、企业董事会专门委员会、陷入困境公司的母公司及不良资产收购者的重组与企业改组任务。
china.blackstone.com
Since joining Blackstone in 1992, Mr. Coleman has worked on a variety of
[...]
restructuring and reorganization assignments
[...] for companies, creditor groups, special [...]
committees of corporate boards, corporate
[...]
parents of troubled companies and acquirers of distressed assets.
blackstone.com
如果这一问题不能再有任何进展,需要说明它的后果:首先是所有会员国承担由教科 文组织报销、美国拒不报销的税款拖欠款;其次,会计后果是,在账目中将最终失去退还给 工作人员、本组织却未得到偿还的金额 债权 ; 潜 在影响是《工作人员条例》(第 103.18 条“所得税的报销”)根据工作和职位的资金来源而用于美籍工作人员会打折扣。
unesdoc.unesco.org
If no further progress is to be expected in that regard, it must be concluded, on noting that all Member States will bear the arrears of taxes reimbursed by UNESCO and not recovered from the United States of America, that there will be accounting consequences recognised as a dead loss of receivables for monies reimbursed to staff but not recovered by the Organization and potential consequences arising from the application of the Staff Regulations and Staff Rules (Rule 103.18 “Reimbursement of income tax”), for employees who are nationals of the United States of America, depending on their posts and the source of funding thereof.
unesdoc.unesco.org
第二种是可能债 权人达成调解书的破产程序。
paiz.gov.pl
Secondly, bankruptcy with the possibility of entering into an
[...] settlement agreement with te creditors.
paiz.gov.pl
董事会可行使本公司一切权力筹集或借贷款项及将本公司的全部或任
[...] 何部份业务、现时及日后之物业及资产及未催缴股本按揭或抵押,并在法例规限 下,发债权证、债券及 其他证券,作为本公司或任何第三方之债项、负债或责任 [...]
之十足或附属抵押。
aactechnologies.com
The Board may exercise all the powers of the Company to raise or borrow money and to mortgage or charge all or any part of the undertaking, property and assets (present and future) and uncalled capital of the Company and, subject to the Law, to issue debentures, bonds and other
[...]
securities, whether outright or as
[...] collateral security for any debt, liability or obligation [...]
of the Company or of any third party.
aactechnologies.com
设立的基准
[...] 结合了执行情况绩效审查和评估系统的 数据及经济合作和发展组织(OECD)债 权人报告系统和其他官方来源的数据。
daccess-ods.un.org
The baseline is being established by combining PRAIS data with data obtained from
[...]
the Organization for Economic Cooperation and
[...] Development (OECD)’s Creditor Reporting System [...]
and other official sources.
daccess-ods.un.org
在这方面,表达了这种观点的各代
[...] 表团还认为,《议定书》将提高空间资产上现有利益方面的透明度,并可消债 权人对 于国家法律和关于债务融资的法律不相一致的担忧。
daccess-ods.un.org
In that connection, the delegations expressing that view were also of the view that the Protocol would enhance transparency with regard to existing
[...]
interests in space assets and would remove
[...] misgivings of creditors with regard [...]
to the inconsistencies of national laws and
[...]
laws dealing with the financing of debts.
daccess-ods.un.org
其中包括,EMR以及2EMD规定:授权电子货币发行商须为客户发来的电子货币资金提供安全保障,一旦出现不能偿付的情况,应防止已发行的电子货币赔偿给其 债权 人 ,而是偿还给客户。
moneybookers.com
In particular the EMR and 2EMD require authorised e-money issuers to safeguard funds received from customers for e-money so that, if there is
[...]
an insolvency event, the e-money issued would be
[...] protected from other creditors’ claims and can be [...]
repaid to customers.
moneybookers.com
每位董事可获偿还或预付所有旅费、酒店费及其他杂费,包括出席董 事会会议、董事委员会会议或股东大会或本公司任何类别股份 债权 证 的独立会议 或 因执行董事职务所合理支出或预期支出的费用。
aactechnologies.com
Each Director shall be entitled to be repaid or prepaid all travelling, hotel and incidental expenses reasonably incurred or expected to be incurred by him in attending meetings of the Board or committees of the Board or general meetings or separate meetings of any class of shares or of debentures of the Company or otherwise in connection with the discharge of his duties as a Director.
aactechnologies.com
(2) 董事会须依照法例条文促使保存一份适当的登记册,登记影响本公司特定 财产的所有押记及本公司所发行的任何系 债权 证, 并须妥为符合法例有关当中所订 明有关押记债权证的登记要求及其他方面的规定。
chiho-tiande.cn
(2) The Board shall cause a proper register to be kept, in accordance with the provisions of the Law, of all charges specifically
[...]
affecting the property of
[...] the Company and of any series of debentures issued by the Company and shall duly comply with the requirements [...]
of the Law in regard
[...]
to the registration of charges and debentures therein specified and otherwise.
chiho-tiande.com
如果客户,个人,或作为一个公司,如果客户的任何合伙人的破产令,或申请临时命令,根据1986年破产法第八世的一份请愿书的主题是,或者如果客户,是一家公司, 债权 人 或 委任接管人或经理,其资产就全部或任何部分或第1部分的主题是应用程序的管理秩序,或任何自愿安排的建议下1986年破产法,或是否强制或自愿合并或重组的目的,或者如果承包商有合理理由相信,上述事件即将发生,则承包商应有权立即进入清算,并在其后任何时间,立即终止任何合同或合同的任何未完成的部分。
jellybeancreative.com
If the Customer, being an individual, or being a firm, if any partner in the Customer is the subject of a petition for a bankruptcy order or of an application for an interim order under Part Vlll of the Insolvency Act 1986,
[...]
or if the Customer, being a company,
[...] compounds with its creditors or has a receiver [...]
or manager appointed in respect of all
[...]
or of any part of its assets or is the subject of an application for an administration order or of any proposal for a voluntary arrangement under Part 1 of the Insolvency Act 1986, or enters into liquidation whether compulsorily or voluntarily otherwise than for the purpose of amalgamation or reconstruction, or if the Contractor reasonably believes that any of the above events is about to occur, then the Contractor shall be entitled immediately, and at any time thereafter, to terminate forthwith any  Contract or any unfulfilled part thereof.
jellybeancreative.com
关于按照安全理事会第 1905(2009)号决议保护
[...]
伊拉克的资金和执行伊拉克发展基金和国际咨询和 监察委员会的后续安排,伊拉克正在竭尽全力满足
[...] 保护伊拉克资金的需要,无论是终止伊拉克前政权 遗留的个人和公司的金债权,还 是清算其 权债 务,或同银行和国际机构接触,以寻求获得充分保护 的可能性。
daccess-ods.un.org
With regard to the protection of Iraq’s funds and the implementation of the successor arrangement for the Development Fund for Iraq and the International Advisory and Monitoring Board in accordance with Security Council resolution 1905 (2009), Iraq is doing everything possible to provide the requirements for the protection of Iraqi funds, whether by ending the financial claims of individuals and companies that were inherited from the
[...]
former Iraqi regime, or through
[...] the settlement of its sovereign debts, or through contact with [...]
banks and international institutions
[...]
to seek possibilities for adequate protection.
daccess-ods.un.org
我相信,国际 金融机构采取的措施将有助于引导几内亚比绍进入
[...] 良性循环,因为这些措施将产生包括以下各项在内的 积极效果,即:使几内亚比绍与外 债权 人 , 尤其是 巴黎俱乐部成员、国际开发协会和非洲开发基金实现 [...]
关系正常化,从而可能促成进一步的债务减免;向国 际捐助方和投资方发出积极的信号;减少该国对预算
[...]
援助的依赖;扩大用于开展社会方案的财政空间;表 明和认可几内亚比绍政府在宏观经济管理方面取得 的进展,该进展必将增强该国政府的文职部门和机 构。
daccess-ods.un.org
I am confident that the measures adopted by the international financial institutions will help lead Guinea-Bissau into a virtuous cycle, since they will, among other positive
[...]
effects, normalize Guinea-Bissau’s
[...] relations with external creditors — especially members [...]
of the Paris Club, the International
[...]
Development Association and the African Development Fund — possibly leading to further debt relief; send a positive signal to international donors and investors; reduce the country's dependence on budgetary aid; expand its fiscal space for social programmes; and demonstrate and recognize the progress that the Government of Guinea-Bissau has made in macroeconomic management, which will surely strengthen the civilian authorities and institutions of the country.
daccess-ods.un.org
有意见认为,当前的议定书草案在公共服务的持续 债权 人 的利益之间保 持了平衡,空间资产的新定义提供了灵活性,尤其能够容下未来可能开发的新 [...]
的航天器,其中的第一条第 3 款草案的规定将改善议定书草案的适用情况。
daccess-ods.un.org
The view was expressed that the current draft protocol kept a proper balance between the
[...]
continuation of public service and the
[...] interests of the creditor, that the new [...]
definition of space assets provided flexibility
[...]
that would allow room for, in particular, new space vehicles that would be developed in the future, and that provisions of draft article I, paragraph 3, would improve the applicability of the draft protocol.
daccess-ods.un.org
此外,在认识到其他类型债务二级市场的重要 性的同时,可能有必要考虑权债务 二 级市场的存在是否合适。
daccess-ods.un.org
In addition, it may be necessary to
[...]
consider whether a secondary
[...] market for sovereign debt is appropriate, while remaining aware of the importance of the secondary market for other types of debt.
daccess-ods.un.org
各位部长表示关切,世界金融和经济危机仍在威胁一些发展中国家的债务
[...]
可持续性,除其他外,通过影响实体经济以及为减轻危机负面影响而增加借
[...] 款。在这方面,他们呼吁各国政府推动并促进讨论,包括在联合国和其他适当 论坛内,讨论新的权债务重 组和债务解决机制的必要性和可行性,并考虑到 [...]
债务可持续性的多个层面,及其在实现包括千年发展目标在内的国际商定发展 目标方面的作用。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Ministers expressed concern that the world financial and economic crisis is still threatening the debt sustainability in some developing countries, inter alia, through its impact on the real economy and the increase in borrowing undertaken in order to mitigate the negative impacts of the crisis, and in that regard called upon all Governments to promote and contribute to the discussions, including within the United Nations and other
[...]
appropriate forums, on the need and
[...] feasibility of new sovereign debt restructuring [...]
and debt resolution mechanisms that take
[...]
into account the multiple dimensions of debt sustainability and its role on the achievement of the internationally agreed development goals, including the Millennium Development Goals.
daccess-ods.un.org
收购Brazore Barbados公司和Brazore Brazil公司少数权、债券融 资以及计划的批股都将需相关监管机构批准,所有发行的与这项计划交易相关的股票的持有权期限自股票发行日起不得少于4个月。
tipschina.gov.cn
The acquisition of the minority interests in Brazore Barbados and Brazore Brazil, the Debenture financing and the proposed Share Placement all remain subject to regulatory approval and all securities issued in connection with the proposed transaction will be subject to a hold period of not less than 4 months from the date of issue of the securities.
tipschina.gov.cn
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