| 单词 | 侵蚀作用 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 侵蚀作用 —erosionSee also:侵蚀—erode • corrode 侵蚀 n—erosive n 作用 n—role n • action n • effect n • part n • function n • activity n • result n • purpose n • roles pl 作用—play a role • impact • affect • act on • intent • corresponds English -ity, -ism, -ization
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挪威是世界上为数不多 的拥有峡湾的国家之一，几百万年前冰川 的 侵蚀作用 将 海 岸线切割成了曲折深邃 的峡谷。 daccess-ods.un.org | Norway is one of the few countries in the world with fjords – deep indentations in the coastline formed by the scouring action of glaciers millions of years ago. daccess-ods.un.org |
必须更为关注普遍存在的攻击 记者现象，以及这种攻击对社会的 侵蚀作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | Wider attention must be drawn to the prevalence of attacks on [...] journalists and the corrosive effects that such [...]attacks have on society. daccess-ods.un.org |
但是，由于问题的规模之大，需要政府及其国际伙伴进行持久而有系统 的努力，减少腐败的侵蚀作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | Nevertheless, the scale of the problem is such that it requires sustained and systematic [...] efforts on the part of both the Government and its international [...] partners to reduce the corrosive effects of corruption. daccess-ods.un.org |
稳定一致的水分可以防止侵蚀作用而 这可以减少每年并随着时间而替换 Har-Tru [...] 的数量。 cn.hartru.com | Consistent water prevents erosion and this lessens [...] the amount of Har-Tru that needs to be replaced annually and over time. hartru.com |
但是，如果要求粘合剂与金属表面间的粘合性能更高，可 采 用 化 学 侵蚀 金 属表面的方式处理。 quadrantplastics.com | However, if a better bond performance of the adhesive to the metal surface is required, this can be [...] obtained by chemical etching of the latter. quadrantplastics.com |
然而仅仅采用机械 处理法（方法 I）来预处理表面，其粘合效果将非常差，通过化 学侵蚀 PVDF 粘合表面（方法 II）来处理效果则更好。 quadrantplastics.com | Whereas only pre-treating the bonding [...] surface mechanically [...] (Method I) will give poor bond strength, better results will be obtained by chemical etching of the PVDF bonding surface (Method II). quadrantplastics.com |
这种影响包括：通过利用核技术更有效地 [...] 确定最佳施用量和最佳时机，实现了肥料节省；通过突变辅助作物育种技术培育出产 量更高、抗病和耐旱的粮食和经济作 物 ； 利 用 核 技 术评定土地退化和土 壤 侵蚀 ， 为实 施土壤养护战略提供了支持；广泛利用各种技术对国家牲畜接种计划的有效性进行了 [...]监测；创建无果蝇区，从而带来了粮食增产、出口市场准入和更好就业机会的效益。 daccess-ods.un.org | It includes: savings in fertilizer use made possible through the use of nuclear techniques to more effectively determine optimal application and timing; higher yielding, disease [...] and drought resistant food and industrial crops through mutation assisted plant breeding [...] techniques; use of nuclear techniques to assess land degradation and soil erosion in support of [...]soil conservation strategies; widespread [...]use of technologies to monitor the effectiveness of national livestock vaccination programmes, and; the creation of fruit fly free areas that have brought benefits of increased food production, access to exports markets and better employment opportunities. daccess-ods.un.org |
各区域越来越多地通过基础设 施、设备和供资参与南南合作，海 委会会在需要时提供政府间平台或能力支持，例如在有关 西太平洋地区海洋灾害和藻类密集孳生以及西非沿海区 域 侵蚀 和 气 候变化的项目执行中。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Increasingly, regions are pursuing South-South cooperation through [...] facilities, equipment and [...] funding, with IOC providing the intergovernmental platform or competences when needed, as in project implementation for ocean-based hazards and harmful algal blooms in WESTPAC, and for erosion and climate-change [...]impacts in the coastal zones in West Africa. unesdoc.unesco.org |
小组委员会认为，在 2011-2012 两年期应继续开展下列领域的工作： 不 敏感 爆炸物和氧化性固体的分类；与灰尘爆炸危害有关的问题； 腐 蚀 性 标 准(审议点 蚀问题以及 C.1 检验对固体的适用性)；进一步调整《全球统一制度》的标准以 使其与《示范条例》的标准相一致；对涉及皮肤腐蚀/刺激的章节进行文字修订； 水引发毒性的评估；执行问题；进一步改进《全球统一制度》附件 1、2 和 3；编 制小包装标签的进一步指导。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Subcommittee [...] considered that the work in the following areas should be continued in the biennium 2011-2012: classification of desensitized explosives and oxidizing solids; issues related to dust explosion hazards; corrosivity criteria (consideration of pitting corrosion [...]and suitability of tests [...]C.1 for solids); further alignment of the criteria in the Globally Harmonized System with that of the Model Regulations; editorial revision of the chapters addressing skin corrosion/irritation; assessment of water-activated toxicity; implementation issues; further improvement of annexes 1, 2 and 3 of the Globally Harmonized System; and development of additional guidance for the labelling of small packagings. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些武器也被用作侵犯人权，包括在和 平时期侵犯人权的手段。 daccess-ods.un.org | These weapons are also used as means for violating human [...] rights, including in times of peace. daccess-ods.un.org |
教育领域的活动主要集中在以下领域：a) 作为对《暴力侵害儿 童问题世界报告》 （2006 年）所载的建议的后续行动的暴力侵害儿童的行为，新增重点包括此种暴力行为的 性别因素、宗教和文化在防止此类暴力方面 的 作用 以 及 对非暴力、参与性的做法和支助服务 的推广；b) 全纳教育，旨在促进建立一个满足多样化学生群体需求的、对遭到排挤和被边缘 化的群体给予特别关注的教育体系；c) 治理和不平等，研究教育领域的善治如何在减少基于 财富、地点、种族、性别及其他原因的不平等方面发挥作用；d) 对教材进行修订以推广以和 平为导向的方法，同时兼顾与质量有关的新的教育挑战。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In the context of education, activities focus on the following areas: (a) violence against children as a follow-up to the recommendations contained in the World Report on the Violence against Children (2006), with an added emphasis on gender dimensions of such violence, the role of religion and culture in its prevention, and the promotion of non-violent, participatory practices and support services; (b) inclusive education, with the aim of promoting an educational system that answers the needs of a diverse group of pupils, paying particular attention to the excluded and marginalized; (c) governance and inequality, looking at how good governance in education can reduce disparities based on wealth, location, ethnicity, gender and other grounds; (d) textbook revision to promote peace-oriented approaches taking into account new education challenges related to quality. unesdoc.unesco.org |
首先，人的安全概念不应被用来侵蚀 既 定 的人权 和基本自由，或是一国保护这些权利的责任。 daccess-ods.un.org | First, the concept of human security [...] should not be used to erode established [...]human rights and fundamental freedoms, or a [...]State’s responsibility to protect those rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
无论开发强度如何，水的抽取和 分流、水电开发、湿地变干、土地利 用 方 式 带来的淤塞 和 侵蚀 等 都 会对内陆渔业 资源造成负面影响。 fao.org | Water abstraction and diversion, hydroelectric development, draining wetlands, and siltation and erosion from landuse patterns can negatively affect inland fishery resources regardless of the rate of exploitation. fao.org |
作为离子束蚀刻 (IBE) 和磁性物理气相沉积 (PVD) 技术领域的全球领先厂商，Veeco 利用其经 验和出众的工艺知识应对新一代 MEMS 和传感器设备的核心挑战。 veeco.com.cn | As the world’s leader in Ion Beam Etch (IBE) and magnetic Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD) technology, Veeco leveraged its experience [...] and superior [...]process knowledge to meet the critical challenges of next generation MEMS and sensor devices. veeco.com |
作为南 非《邮政卫报》、津巴布韦《星期日标准 报》、《独立报》和《新闻日报》的拥有者，恩库贝认 为实施制裁的国家和组织“在津巴布韦内部的外交影响 以及对津巴布韦的外交影响均受到极大 了 侵蚀 ”。 crisisgroup.org | Ncube, the owner of South Africa’s Mail and Guardian, and Zimbabwe’s The Sunday Standard, The Zimbabwe Independent and Newsday, argues that those imposing sanctions have “experienced a dramatic erosion of their diplomatic influence in and on Zimbabwe”. crisisgroup.org |
忆及2009年7 月在埃及沙姆沙依赫举行的第十五次不结盟运动国家元首和 [...] 政府首脑会议的最后文件中，不结盟运动成员国决定反对单边主义和某些国家单 边采取措施，这种做法会导致对《宪章》和国际法 的 侵蚀 和 破坏，导致为实现其 国家政策目标使用和威胁使用武力 、施压和采取强制性措施；并根据国际法，支 持包括目标国家在内的受影响国家要求对因为采取治外或单方面强制性措施或法 [...]律而造成的损失给予赔偿。 daccess-ods.un.org | Original: English Recalling the final document of the fifteenth summit of the Heads of State and Government of the Non-Aligned Movement, held in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, in July 2009, in which the States members of the Movement decided to oppose unilateralism and unilaterally-imposed measures by [...] certain States, which can [...] lead to the erosion and violation of the Charter and international law, the use and threat of use of force and [...]pressure and coercive [...]measures as a means to achieving their national policy objectives, and to support, in accordance with international law, the claim of affected States, including targeted States, to compensation for damage incurred as a consequence of the implementation of extraterritorial or unilateral coercive measures or laws daccess-ods.un.org |
利用珊瑚 礁、障壁岛、红树林、沙丘和沼泽阻碍水 的流动可帮助减轻风暴潮和海岸侵蚀 的 影 响。 teebweb.org | Blocking the [...] movement of water with coral reefs, barrier islands, mangroves, dunes and marshes can help mitigate the impacts of storm surges and coastal erosion. teebweb.org |
(e) 政府當局會重 [...] 新 考慮在擬議第118C(4)條 使用 “報酬” 一詞是否足以反 映只會對製作侵犯版權 複製品 作商業牟利用途作出制裁的 用 意 ( 第 3.3 項 )。 legco.gov.hk | (e) The Administration would reconsider whether the use of the term "reward" in proposed section 118C(4) could [...] adequately reflect the intention of [...] sanctioning only the making of infringing copies for commercial profits (Issue 3.3)*. legco.gov.hk |
而Noveon公司则提供了一项书面声明，表示即使是最 具 侵蚀 性 的 饮 用 水 或 氯含量较高的水质均无法减损该公司产品的性能或使用寿命。 cn.lubrizol.com | Unlike the Copper Development Association (CDA), which expressly voids its copper product warranty in applications where there is [...] aggressive soil or water, Noveon [...] provided a written statement indicating that even the most aggressive [...]drinking water or elevated [...]levels of chlorine in the water will not detract from its product’s performance or service life. lubrizol.com |
这条 规定明显适用于医 药制品和毒品、赃物、放射性材料、有毒物质、爆炸 品、证券、贷款或任何其他金融工具，以 及 侵 犯 著 作 权 、 版权、商标 权、商业秘密、任何其他 IP 权利、个人权利或者第三方数据保护权利的 客体或服务，或者违反竞争法规定的邀约。 supplyon.com | This notably applies to medicinal products and drugs, stolen goods, radioactive materials, toxic substances, explosives, [...] securities, loans or any other financial instruments as well as to objects or services infringing on copyrights, patents, trademarks, trade secrets, any other IP rights, personality [...]rights or third-party data protection rights, or offers which violate provisions under competition law. supplyon.com |
我的中非共和国特别代表和联合国其他有关实体需确保联合国与冲突有关 各方之间建立系统对话，依照安全理事会第 1612(2005)号决议的框架，拟定解决 招募和使用儿童 兵问题的行动计划，并确保所有各方为解决所有其他严 重 侵 权行 为作出具体承诺。 daccess-ods.un.org | My Special Representative for the Central African Republic and other relevant United Nations entities will need to ensure that systematic dialogue is established between the United Nations and relevant parties to the conflict for the preparation of action [...] plans to address the [...] recruitment and use of child soldiers in the framework of Security Council resolution 1612 (2005), and for specific commitments by these parties to address all other grave violations. daccess-ods.un.org |
2010年2月2日，外交部长比尔特在“全球零核”倡议首脑会议上特别指出， 国际社会已到达一个重要关头，要么采取决定性步骤，进一步削减核武库并防止 核武器进一步泛滥，最终接近实现无核武器世界的目标，要么将面临不扩散制度 被侵蚀的严 重危险，从而助长大大增加 使 用 这 些武器的风险并带来灾难性和无法 预见的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | In an address given at the Global Zero summit on 2 February 2010, Foreign Minister Bildt stated, inter alia, that the international community had arrived at a critical point, where it could either take decisive steps forward in further reducing nuclear arsenals and preventing a further spread of nuclear weapons, eventually taking the world closer to the goal of a world free of those weapons, or face the very serious [...] risk of the [...] non-proliferation regime eroding and paving the way for a development that would significantly increase the risk of those weapons being used, with catastrophic [...]and unforeseeable effects. daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约方大会还通过了一项决定，邀请各缔约方加强可持续森林管理和重要流 域地区的综合水管理，以便维持受影响山地生态系统的服务，防止土 壤 侵蚀 和洪涝灾害，增加大气中的碳汇规模，养护和可持续地 利 用 生 物 多样性(见 ICCD/COP(8)/16/Add.1，第 4/COP.8 号决定，第 4 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Conference of the Parties also adopted a decision whereby it invited the parties to strengthen sustainable forest management and integrated water management in critical watershed areas in order to maintain ecosystem services in [...] affected mountain [...] areas, prevent soil erosion and flooding, to increase the size of atmospheric carbon sinks, and to conserve and sustainably use biodiversity (see [...]ICCD/COP(8)/16/Add.1, decision 4/COP.8, para. 4). daccess-ods.un.org |
中国政府一 贯认为，应科学合理地划分国家管辖海域和国家管辖 范围以外海域的权益，既让沿海国充分行使对其陆地 [...] 领土全部自然延伸的大陆架的主权权力和管辖权，又 应避免侵蚀作为人 类共同继承财产的国际海底区域 [...]的范围。 daccess-ods.un.org | It has been the consistent view of the Chinese Government that the division of rights and interests in ocean areas within and beyond national jurisdictions should be carried out in a scientific and reasonable manner, so as to enable coastal States, on the one hand, to fully exercise their sovereign rights and jurisdiction over continental shelves that constitute the [...] natural prolongation of their land [...] territories, and, on the other hand, to prevent [...]the international seabed, which is the common [...]heritage of mankind, from possible encroachment. daccess-ods.un.org |
这种做法与把暴力侵害妇女当作仅是妇 [...] 女问题来关注的做法相反，因为前者有可能尽可能缩小社会经济、文化、宗教、 种族、能力、教育、获得公民身份和资源分配不平等在维持暴 力 侵 害 妇 女普遍程 度中的作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | Such an approach counters efforts that focus on violence against women as solely a woman’s issue, as it risks minimizing the role that socio-economic, cultural, religious, racial, ethnic, ability, education, [...] access to citizenship and resource allocation [...] inequalities play in maintaining epidemic levels of violence against women. daccess-ods.un.org |
之所以将预防暴力侵害儿童选作本次 报告的主题，是因为这是一个具有挑 战性的方案领域，而且所有合作伙伴都认识到加强 可 用 于 提 供证据的各种指标、 工具和方法非常重要。 daccess-ods.un.org | Preventing violence against children was selected as the theme for this report because it is a challenging programme area and because all partners recognize the importance of [...] strengthening the indicators, [...]tools and methodologies available to generate evidence. daccess-ods.un.org |
古巴将再次提出一项决议草案，题为“利用 雇用 军作为侵犯人 权和阻止人民行使自决权利的手段”， 反映了需要制定一份具有法律约束力的国际文书来 [...] 规范私营军事和安保公司并保证问责制。 daccess-ods.un.org | Cuba would once again introduce a draft [...] resolution entitled Use of mercenaries as a means of violating human [...]rights and impeding the exercise [...]of the right of peoples to self-determination, reflecting the need to establish a legally binding international instrument to regulate private military and security companies and guarantee accountability. daccess-ods.un.org |
奢華美鑽護理是特別為對抗肌膚老化過程而研發的, 源於其創新的成份 - [...] 鑽石粉末；這種礦物成份，再配合維他命A及抗衰老蛋白的幫助下，能有效促使肌膚自我更生，具有抵禦外 來 侵 略 的保 護 作用。 ainhoacosmetics.com.hk | This mineral ingredient, with the help [...] of retinol and other anti-aging proteins, regenerates the skin and has a [...] protective action against external aggressions. ainhoacosmetics.com.hk |
必须重点 [...] 关注非政府组织、私营部门和社区在促进对话和普遍 尊重言论及意见自由的权利中的作用，及其在避免煽 动基于宗教或文化对个人或团体的仇恨或暴 力 侵害 中的作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | There must be a focus on the role of non-governmental organizations, the private sector and communities in promoting dialogue and universal respect for the right to freedom of expression and opinion, as well as their [...] role in avoiding incitement to hatred or [...] violence against individuals or groups on the basis of their religion [...]or culture. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。