| 单词 | 体制 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 体制 noun, plural —institutions pl体制 noun —system n • organization n Examples:银行体制 n—banking system n 经济体制—economic system 政治体制—form of government
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已根据青年利用有关发展与和平 的信息和知识的战略，通过传统媒体和新 媒 体 ， 制 定 以 青年为主导的社区行动计划。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Community youth-oriented [...] initiatives were developed, based on strategies for youth to access information and knowledge related to development and peace through traditional and new media. unesdoc.unesco.org |
已经有一些改善的切实迹象，见之于土著人民、暴力受害者和以往的侵 权行为，以及从体制入手 增进该国的权利等方面。 daccess-ods.un.org | Real signs of improvement had been seen in the conditions of [...] indigenous peoples, victims of violence and past [...] abuses, and the institutional promotion of [...]human rights in the country. daccess-ods.un.org |
在访问期间，工作组发现，非洲人后裔在葡萄牙面临的挑战主要涉及他们 作为一个特定群体在葡萄牙国家政策和立法框架中得不到承认；其在历史上对 该国的建设和发展作出积极贡献得不到承认；没有按种族或族裔分列的定性和 [...] 定量的分类数据；贫困、获得教育、公共服务和就业机会不平等，以及在行政 [...] 和司法制度运作方面的歧视，形成恶性循环；存在种族貌相和警察暴力；在政 治和体制决策 进程中代表不足，以及葡萄牙缺少针对非洲人后裔或其他少数群 [...]体的具体措施或扶持行动政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | During their visit, the Working Group found that the challenges faced by people of African descent in Portugal related mainly to their lack of recognition as a specific group in the national policy and legal framework; the lack of recognition of their positive contribution throughout history to the construction and development of the country; the lack of qualitative and quantitative disaggregated data by racial or ethnic origin; the existence of a circle of poverty, unequal access to education, public services, employment, as well as discrimination in the administration and functioning of the justice system; existence of racial profiling and [...] police violence; underrepresentation in [...] political and institutional decision-making [...]processes, as well as the lack of special [...]measures or affirmative action policies in Portugal for people of African descent or other minorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
新体制中地区一级的主要责任确认如下，并将优先于各地区办事处/咨询机构开展的所 [...] 有其它活动：(I) 向多国办事处和国别办事处提供专业知识和内部工作人员的能力培训（与 总部和各研究机构协调进行）；（II）对地区形势进行分析、制订战略和做出综述报告； [...] （III）网络、信息交流中心、文献中心和数据库（比如关于该地区现有专业人员的资料）； （IV）协助各地区为多国办事处和国别办事处的项目/活动筹措资金；以及（V）根据本组织 的优先事项设计涵盖各地区的计划以便适应多国/国家一级的需要并加以实施。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The main responsibilities of the regional [...] tier of the new system have now been identified [...]as the following, and will henceforth [...]take priority over all other activities previously carried out by regional bureaux/advisers: (i) provision of expertise and internal staff capacity-building (in coordination with Headquarters and institutes) to cluster and national offices; (ii) development of regional situation analyses, strategies and syntheses; (iii) networks, clearing houses, documentation centres and databases (e.g. on expertise available in the region); (iv) assistance in fund-raising at the regional level for projects/activities of cluster and national offices; and (v) designing programmes with regional coverage on areas of priority to the Organization for adaptation and implementation at cluster/national level. unesdoc.unesco.org |
这些威胁可以与多种因素有关，比如自然灾害或流行病灾害、国 家领土遭受外来侵害以及体制危机。 daccess-ods.un.org | The threat may be linked to a variety of events such as [...] natural or epidemiological disasters, invasion of the national [...] territory by foreign entities or an institutional crisis. daccess-ods.un.org |
合作从确保通过理顺社会保护政策增加国家福利和确保增加获得优质服务的 [...] 机会这一目标开始，着重关注社会援 助 体制 改 革活动，重点在于建立高效的社会 [...] 服务系统、通过促进非机构化原则实现社会服务的发展和多样化、将财政资源从 居住机构转到社区和家庭服务以及其他类型的服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Starting from the objective to ensure increase of welfare of the country through rationalisation of policies of social protection and increase of access to high quality services, cooperation [...] will focus on activities of reform of the [...] social assistance system, emphasis being [...]made on an efficient system of social services, [...]development and diversity of social service through promotion of the principle of non-institutionalisation, redirection of financial means from residential institutions to community and family service, as well as other types of services. daccess-ods.un.org |
一成员提醒执 行委员会注意，体制建设 并非符合资格的增支费用清单上的项目，因此，是第 5 条国家缔 约方和非第 5 条国家缔约方之间的一种特殊交易， 而 体制 建 设 的未来需要在氟氯烃淘汰的 范畴内重新加以审查。 multilateralfund.org | One Member reminded the Executive [...] Committee that institutional strengthening was not one of the items on the list of eligible incremental costs and was therefore part of a special deal between Article 5 and non-Article 5 Parties and that the future of institutional strengthening [...]would need to be re-examined [...]in the context of the HCFC phase-out. multilateralfund.org |
经社会认识到里约+20 [...] 大会的另一项主题也十分重要，即“创建一个可 持续发展的体制框架 ”，并着重表明需要在此次大会上商定如何解决这一问 题。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Commission recognized the importance of the other theme of the Rio+20 [...] Conference, ―an institutional framework for [...]sustainable development‖ and highlighted [...]the need for the Conference to agree on that issue. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们认识到，全球化世界中 [...] 各国经济的日益相互依存以及有章可循的国际经济关 系 体制 的 逐 渐形成意味着 国家经济政策空间，即国内政策的范围，特别是贸易、投资和国际发展领域的政 [...] 策，如今往往受到国际规章制度、承诺和全球市场因素的约束。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is recognized that the increasing interdependence of national [...] economies in a globalizing world and the [...] emergence of rules-based regimes for international [...]economic relations have meant that the [...]space for national economic policy, that is, the scope for domestic policies, especially in the areas of trade, investment and international development, is now often framed by international disciplines, commitments and global market considerations. daccess-ods.un.org |
评估安全理事会有关决议，特别是第 [...] 2012(2011)号决议的执行情况，并审查 海地政府在国际社会，特别是在联合国海地稳定特派团(联海稳定团)的协助下在 [...] 处理下列领域面临的相互关联的挑战方面所取得的进展：稳定和安全，包括加强 法治和保护平民；经济和社会发展； 体制 改 革和治理，包括选举；边界管理；以 及人权。 daccess-ods.un.org | Assess the implementation of relevant Security Council resolutions, in particular resolution 2012 (2011), and review the progress the Government of Haiti has made, with the assistance of the international community, particularly the United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH), in addressing the interconnected challenges in the areas of stability and security, including strengthening the rule of law and [...] protecting civilians; economic and [...] social development; institutional reform and governance, [...]including elections; border management; and human rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
为实现健全的化学品管理，政府要承诺开展下列行动：(a) 将化学品管理列 [...] 为国家发展优先事项；(b) 制订强有力的国家体制和方 案框架；(c) 推动批准和 执行相关国际公约；(d) [...] 鼓励执行关于环境和健康以及化学品防护的国际公认标 准、工具和办法，修订立法并执行现有规章；以及(e) [...]推动私营部门和非营利民 间社会参与化学品管理。 daccess-ods.un.org | In order to achieve sound chemical management, Governments needed to commit themselves to the following actions: (a) integrate chemical management into [...] national development priorities; (b) develop [...] strong national institutional and programmatic [...]frameworks; (c) promote the ratification [...]and implementation of the relevant international conventions; (d) encourage the implementation of internationally recognized standards, tools and approaches relating to the environment, health and protection from chemicals, revise legislation and enforce existing regulations; and (e) promote the participation of the private sector and non-profit civil society in chemical management. daccess-ods.un.org |
拟设首席业务干事员额(P-3)的任职者将每天向警务专员报告整个任务区内 发生的所有事件，以便作出迅速和有效率的反应；制定业务计划，通过培训、监 测、技术援助、执行警务改革方案以及特派团为东部稳定战略提供的警务支助的 业务协调，确保协调、合理和有效率地执行工作，特别是在国家警 察 体制 发 展和 能力建设领域；监督、协调和控制所有联合国警务部门和分部门的活动；协助警 务专员行使对建制警察部队的业务指挥权。 daccess-ods.un.org | The incumbent of the proposed post of Chief Operations Officer (P-3) would report to the Police Commissioner, on a daily basis, all incidents that occur across the Mission area for rapid and efficient responses; develop operational plans to ensure a coordinated, rational and efficient implementation of work, especially in the areas of institutional development and capacity-building of PNC through training, monitoring, technical assistance, implementation of the police reform programme and operational coordination of the Mission’s police support to the stabilization strategy in the east; supervise, coordinate and control the activities of the entire United Nations police sectors and sub-sectors; and assist the Police Commissioner in exercising the operational command of the formed police units. daccess-ods.un.org |
专家会议第二届会议将着重讨论能源和金融服务以及基础设施 服务的管理和体制框架的合作性机制。 daccess-ods.un.org | The second session of the expert meeting will focus on energy [...] and financial services and [...] on cooperative mechanisms for regulatory and institutional frameworks [...]for infrastructure services. daccess-ods.un.org |
经社会注意到区域内贸易日益重要，并在此背景下一致认为区域贸易 协定是增加和促进区域内贸易的重要机制，并说此种协定也应成为国际贸易 体制的构件。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Commission noted the increasing importance of intraregional trade and, in that context, agreed that regional trade agreements (RTAs) were important mechanisms [...] for increasing and facilitating [...] intraregional trade, and that such agreements should also be building blocks of the MTS. daccess-ods.un.org |
在发展教育体制的项目的帮助下，改善了教育和学校系统(包括改善了教、 学质量，创造了获得教育的平等机会)，营造了终身学习环境(包括为终身学习创 造必要条件，提供机会)，也提供了培训。 daccess-ods.un.org | With the help of projects for developing the education system, the education and school system [...] was improved (incl. improving [...]the quality of teaching and studying, and creating equal opportunities for acquiring education), the environment for lifelong learning was developed (incl. creating the necessary conditions and providing opportunities for lifelong learning) and training was provided. daccess-ods.un.org |
以往冲突所遗留的大量武器的存在，以及武装团体及贩运网络的存在，领土面积 [...] 广大、往往难以控制，国家所提供的安保有限，周边地 区 体制 驻 留 人员有限，以 及难以实施国际和国家两级的实体安保和库存管理最佳做法——这些都是助长 [...]武器不法扩散的因素。 daccess-ods.un.org | The presence of large quantities of weapons left over from previous conflicts, the existence of armed groups and trafficking networks, the very large and often difficult territory to control, [...] the limited provision of security by the [...] State, lack of institutional presence in [...]peripheral areas, and the difficulty of implementing [...]international and national physical security and stockpile management best practices are all factors that encourage the illicit proliferation of weapons. daccess-ods.un.org |
它还概述了一个在偏远地区建立医疗服务的 体制框架 ，从而增加有需要的人获得基本康复服务的可能性。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also outlines an institutional framework that [...] establishes treatment services in the remote areas, thereby increasing [...]accessibility to essential rehabilitative services to those in need. daccess-ods.un.org |
墨西 哥认为，里约＋20 会议应该就体制框架 的四个主要 方面通过决定：第一，三个支柱的一体化和关于可 [...] 持续性议程的定义；第二，加强联合国机构之间的 协调以便停止有关发展和可持续发展问题的单独讨 论，并将所有发展问题都作为可持续发展问题对待； [...] 第三，加强经济、社会和环境三个支柱中每一个支 柱的垂直统一管理；第四，确保已经做出的和即将 在本次大会上做出的承诺得到履行。 daccess-ods.un.org | Mexico believed that Rio+20 should adopt decisions on the four main [...] aspects of that institutional framework: first, [...]integration of the three pillars and [...]definition of an agenda for sustainability; second, strengthening coordination between United Nations agencies so as to discontinue separate discussion of development and sustainable development, treating all development as sustainable; third, fostering vertical integration of each of the three pillars, economic, social and environmental; and fourth, ensuring fulfilment of commitments assumed and those to be assumed at the Conference. daccess-ods.un.org |
发言者一致认为，最不发达国家及其国际商业伙伴和其他利益攸 [...] 关方都应提出更有针对性的倡议，采取措施消 除 体制 差 距和创造适当奖励，以便 通过更有效的国际协作开拓投资机会，利用尚未开拓的贸易机会，并确保开展更 [...] 加高效和更有利于企业的知识分享活动，特别是分享最佳做法和其他类型的专门 [...]技能，包括转让适当技术。 daccess-ods.un.org | What was required, speakers concurred, was more targeted initiatives by both least developed countries and their international commercial partners and other [...] stakeholders to implement measures that [...] would overcome institutional gaps and create [...]appropriate incentives for more effective [...]international collaboration to exploit investment opportunities, capitalize on unexploited trade opportunities, and assure more efficient and business-enabling knowledge sharing, especially best practices and other types of know-how, including the transfer of appropriate technologies. daccess-ods.un.org |
建议针对贸易便利化问题采取以下六项行动：(1) 建立和加强 体制机制，以 便发现贸易便利化的瓶颈和制订解决办法，(2) [...] 开展或 加快旨在建立国家单一电子窗口的计划，以便在技术层面确保跨境互 操作性，(3) 建立一个协调统一的区域框架，以便以电子方式交换贸 [...]易数据和文件，(4) 实现过境便利化，作为贸易便利化计划的一部 分，(5) 创建一个泛亚协调机制，使活跃在贸易便利化领域的各主要 的区域组织的代表都参与进来，以及(6) 鼓励发展贸易基础设施和物 流服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | The following six actions are recommended to address trade [...] facilitation issues: (1) Establish [...] and strengthen institutional mechanisms for identifying [...]trade facilitation bottlenecks [...]and developing solutions, (2) Initiate or accelerate plans to establish national electronic Single Windows, incorporating existing international standards to ensure cross-border interoperability at the technical level, (3) Develop a harmonized regional framework for electronic exchange of trade data and documents, (4) Facilitate transit as part of trade facilitation plans, (5) Create an Asia-wide coordination mechanism bringing together representatives of key regional organizations active in trade facilitation, and (6) Encourage trade infrastructure and logistics services development. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会提出了如下建议：(a)应在更大程度上注重灾害统计数据编 制工作的标准、方法和准则；(b)各国政府应系统性地收集关于小规模灾 [...] 害的数据；(c)秘书处应继续强化旨在减少灾害风险的区域合作机制和能 力建设，包括信息、通信和空间技术，以加速执行《兵库行动框架》； [...] (d)通过开展区域合作和持续提供区域咨询服务，加 强 体制 机 构能力；(e) 减少灾害风险工作的所有利益攸关方均应充分利用亚洲及太平洋减少灾害 [...]风险与发展网关。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee made a number of recommendations, such as: (a) that the development of standards, methodologies and guidelines for disaster statistics be given higher priority; (b) that Governments systematically collect data on small disasters; (c) that the secretariat continue promoting regional cooperative mechanisms and capacity development efforts for disaster risk reduction, including on information, communications and space technologies, to accelerate the [...] implementation of the Hyogo Framework for [...] Action; (d) that institutional capacity be [...]strengthened through regional cooperation [...]and continued regional advisory services; and (e) that all stakeholders of disaster risk reduction make full use of the Asia-Pacific Gateway for Disaster Risk Reduction and Development. daccess-ods.un.org |
另一方面，尽管一些较大的发展中国 家（例如印度）正在努力加强和提高它们在知识产权领域的制度能力，但对于许多国家 [...] 而言，这可能与建立一个知识产权 体制 没 有 什么两样，都是复杂和困难的任务。 iprcommission.org | On the other, although larger developing nations (for example, India) are making efforts to strengthen and upgrade their institutional capacities [...] in this area, for many nations this is likely to be just as complex and difficult a [...] task as establishing an IPR regime. iprcommission.org |
最后，我们承认必须进一步努力在武装冲突中保 护平民，但我们也认为，对于安全理事会内部建立任 [...] 何新机制的问题应深思熟虑，然后再作出决定，以免 出现行动和体制上的 重叠以及消极的财政影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | Finally, while recognizing the need for further efforts to protect civilians in armed conflict, we hold the view that the establishment of any new mechanism within the Security Council should be carefully considered and studied in depth before [...] a decision is made in order to avoid [...] operational and institutional overlapping, [...]as well as negative financial implications. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些活动还继续将重点放在：支持 体制 改 革 以维持复苏、建立 抵御冲击的能力、克服粮食危机、应对气候变化和其他环境挑战，以及实现千年 [...] 发展目标，并特别顾及最不发达国家的需要。 daccess-ods.un.org | They also continued focusing [...] on supporting institutional reforms to sustain [...]recovery, build resilience to shocks, overcome [...]food crises, meet climate change and other environmental challenges, and achieve the Millennium Development Goals, catering in particular to the needs of LDCs. daccess-ods.un.org |
自 20 多年前创建空间应用促进可持续发展区域方案以来，其为在该区 [...] 域促进和协调空间合作提供了帮助，在中国、印度和印度尼西亚建立了培训和 教育网络，并与“亚洲哨兵”一道制 定 了 体制 安 排 ，促进未得到充分服务和有 高风险的发展中国家获得卫星数据和增值产品，用于应对灾害。 daccess-ods.un.org | RESAP, since its inception more than two decades ago, has helped in fostering and coordinating space cooperation in the region, set up training and education [...] networks in China, India and Indonesia, [...] and developed institutional arrangements with [...]Sentinel Asia for access to satellite [...]data and value-added products in underserved and high-risk developing countries for response to disasters. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了对今天快速发展的全球媒体环境有效地 做出反应，并对新交流平台的快速增长所带来的机遇加以利用，秘书处应尤其在灵活性内容的创 建、网络和新媒体管理、媒体制作和 营销方面营建一个多语言交流技能基础。 wipo.int | In order to respond effectively in today’s fast moving global media environment, and to exploit the opportunities presented by the exponential growth of new communications platforms, the Secretariat will need to build up a multilingual communications skills base, particularly in flexible content creation, web and new media management, media production, and marketing. wipo.int |
因若干成员要求将体制建设作为氟氯烃政策的更大范围问题的一部分加以讨论，执 行委员会同意将这项问题的审议送交根据议程项目 9(b)：“第二阶段转产新办法的分析， 确定截止日期和其他未决氟氯烃政策问题（第 57/34 号决定）”举行会议的联络小组。 multilateralfund.org | Given that some Members wanted to discuss IS as part of a larger package on HCFC policy, the Executive Committee agreed to refer consideration of IS to the contact group convened under agenda item 9(b), “Analysis of new approaches on second-stage conversions, determination of cut-off date and other outstanding HCFC policy issues (decision 57/34)”. multilateralfund.org |
各方代表发言之前的小组介绍为所有利益相关方提供了一个机会，让它们分享在推 [...] 动多方利益相关方参与国家和区域两级各种粮食安全和营 养 体制 及 机 制方面的最 佳做法和经验教训。 fao.org | The panel presentation, followed by contributions from the floor, provided an opportunity for all stakeholders to share their best practices and lessons learned in [...] promoting multi-stakeholder participation in [...] institutions and mechanisms for food security [...]and nutrition at the national and regional level. fao.org |
最后一点但并非最不重要的一点是，欧洲联盟将 饶有兴趣地关注 2009 年东帝汶地方选举，将此视为 [...] 该国民主进程的又一重要里程碑，同时也是迄今 在体 制能力 建设和民主施政方面所取得的进展的重要标 [...]志，而这两点对于确保该国稳定和善政都具有至关重 要的意义。 daccess-ods.un.org | Last, but not least, the European Union will follow with great interest the 2009 local elections in Timor-Leste as another important milestone in the country’s democratic processes and as a significant [...] indicator of the progress achieved so far in [...] the area of institutional capacity-building [...]and democratic governance, which are [...]both so crucial to ensuring stability and good governance in the country. daccess-ods.un.org |
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