| 单词 | 伊斯兰圣战组织 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 伊斯兰圣战组织 —Islamic Jihad (Palestinian armed faction)
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以色列内阁 3 月 22 日宣布它要取消哈马斯和 伊斯兰圣战组织 囚犯 不是法律规定或者条约义务赋予的特权。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Israeli Cabinet announced on 22 March its [...] intention to remove privileges not mandated by legal requirements or treaty [...] obligations from Hamas and Islamic Jihad prisoners. daccess-ods.un.org |
2月21日，因与伊斯兰圣战组织有牵 连而被行政 拘留的巴勒斯坦人卡迪尔·阿德南在同以色列当局作 出将其释放的安排之后，结束了其为期 [...] 66 天的绝食。 daccess-ods.un.org | On 21 February, following an arrangement with the Israeli [...] authorities for his release, Palestinian administrative detainee [...]and Islamic Jihad affiliate Khader [...]Adnan ended his hunger strike of 66 days. daccess-ods.un.org |
伊朗政权提供的支持使哈马斯、 伊斯兰圣战组织 及真主党等恐怖组织能够兴风作浪。 daccess-ods.un.org | His regime’s support provides a lifeline to the [...] terrorist organizations of Hamas, Islamic Jihad, and Hizbullah, which could not exist without Iran. daccess-ods.un.org |
欧盟非常关切的是，伊斯兰圣战组织 从 加沙向 以色列发射火箭弹后，加沙地带和以色列南部恢复了 交火。 daccess-ods.un.org | The EU is very concerned at the renewed exchange of fire in the Gaza Strip and the south of Israel following the firing of rockets by Islamic Jihad from Gaza into Israel. daccess-ods.un.org |
1 月 20 日，一名 据称的伊斯兰圣战组织武装 分子向杰宁附近的一个 以色列阵地开火，结果被以色列士兵开枪打死。 daccess-ods.un.org | On 20 January, an alleged Islamic Jihad militant opened fire [...] against an Israeli position near Jenin, and was consequently [...]shot and killed by Israeli soldiers. daccess-ods.un.org |
通过数十项投诉及对投诉人进行的听证会发现，很明显，在大多数聘任程 [...] 序被取消的情况下，其针对的是哈马斯的同情者，或与之联系紧密者；在某些情 况下，针对的是伊斯兰圣战组织的同 情者。 daccess-ods.un.org | From the scores of complaints and hearings with complainants, it was clear to the Commission that, in most cases where appointment procedures [...] were cancelled, sympathizers of Hamas, or those close to it, were [...] targeted; in some cases, Islamic Jihad sympathizers were [...]targeted. daccess-ods.un.org |
欧洲联盟对继 伊斯兰圣战组织向以 色列发射火箭之后加沙和以色 列南部再度恢复交火表示关切，并且谴责这种不分 青红皂白针对平民的做法，同时呼吁各方尊重停火。 daccess-ods.un.org | Concerned at the renewed exchange of fire in Gaza and the south of Israel, following the firing of rockets by Islamic Jihad into Israel, the European Union condemned the indiscriminate targeting of civilians and called on all sides to respect the ceasefire. daccess-ods.un.org |
行动造成 11 名巴勒斯坦人受伤，包括伊斯兰圣 战组织的军事人员，并造成一人死亡。 daccess-ods.un.org | The operation injured 11 [...] Palestinians, including militants from Islamic Jihad, killing one. daccess-ods.un.org |
上个月，军事方面唯 一的积极情况是，伊斯兰圣战组织和 以 色列就停止加 沙地带暴力循环达成了停火协议。 daccess-ods.un.org | The only positive note on the military [...] front last month was the ceasefire [...] agreement between the Islamic Jihad and Israel that halted [...]the cycle of violence in the Gaza Strip. daccess-ods.un.org |
在印度尼西亚，暴力极端主义正日渐体现出小团体独立行动的趋势，虽然它们的活动时常受到大 型伊斯兰圣战组织 的 鼓 动。 crisisgroup.org | Violent extremism in Indonesia [...] increasingly is taking the form of small groups acting independently of large jihadi organisations. crisisgroup.org |
在 4 月 13 日发生的另一起事件中，两名属于伊斯兰圣战组织的 巴 勒斯坦战斗人员被以色列安全部队打死，据报道他 们当时正试图在加沙-以色列边界安放简易爆炸装 置。 daccess-ods.un.org | In another incident on 13 April, two [...] Palestinian militants belonging to Islamic Jihad were killed by [...]Israeli security forces, reportedly [...]while trying to place improvised explosive devices near the GazaIsrael border. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，伊斯兰圣战组织、乌 兹 别克斯坦伊斯兰运动以及与之有关联的东突厥斯坦伊斯兰运动、所有与基地组织 [...] 有关联的团体都在中亚区域的某些地区行动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Moreover, the Islamic Jihad Group, the Islamic Movement [...] of Uzbekistan and its affiliated East Turkistan Islamic Movement [...]— all Al-Qaida-affiliated groups — operate in some parts of the Central Asian region. daccess-ods.un.org |
一起引人关注的案件是 Hana Shalabi 案，此人是一名与伊斯兰圣战组织有 关 联的 女性巴勒斯坦囚犯，于 2 月 16 日开始绝食，抗议据 [...] 称在行政拘留中受到的虐待。 daccess-ods.un.org | A high-profile case is that of Hana Shalabi, a female [...] Palestinian prisoner affiliated with Islamic Jihad who started her [...]hunger strike on 16 February [...]in protest of alleged ill-treatment under administrative detention. daccess-ods.un.org |
Khader Adnan 的巴勒斯坦活动家，他是 [...] 一位面包师，住在杰宁附近的一个小村子里，是巴勒斯 坦伊斯兰圣战组织 政 治 派 别的发言人，他以前曾经受到过行政拘留，曾经 daccess-ods.un.org | The first of these recent hunger-strike cases involves a Palestinian activist named Khader Adnan, a baker by profession living in a small village near Jenin and spokesperson for [...] the political wing of [...] the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, who had been previously [...]held in administrative detention and was imprisoned [...]by West Bank military authorities on eight separate occasions. daccess-ods.un.org |
这一变化受到加沙更激进组 织的批评，包括伊斯兰圣战组织，另外国际媒体常常忽视一个现实，即最近暴力 的突发，是以色列发起暴力、造成死亡和非法行动造成的，包括这次定点清除 [...] el-Keisi daccess-ods.un.org | This is a development criticized by [...] more militant groups in Gaza, including the Islamic Jihad, along with the [...]reality often ignored [...]by the international media that the recent flare-ups of violence have resulted from Israel having initiated violent, lethal and unlawful action, including in this instance the targeted killing of Mr. el-Keisi. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 1977 [...] 年至 1988 年齐亚·哈克军事独裁期间，曾经是非宗教的军人与 伊斯兰政治势力结盟,并利用圣战组织 作 为 工具,招募和支持叛乱分子以反对苏 联扶持的阿富汗政府。 daccess-ods.un.org | Under the military dictatorship of General Zia ul Haq from 1977 to 1988, [...] a once secular [...] military was aligned with political Islam, and jihad was used as a tool to recruit [...]and support insurgents [...]fighting against the Soviet-backed government in Afghanistan. daccess-ods.un.org |
大小两股伊斯兰圣战力量 相辅相成：大 型 组织可 以为宗教对外联络活动提供资金，从而帮助小组 织吸纳新成员；大型组织还可以提供人员来翻译 和传播从极端网站下载的支持小组织理念的英文 或阿拉伯文材料；大型组织可以在韬光养晦的同 时为小组织提供掩护，而且与其保持足够距离来 与暴力行径脱清干系。 crisisgroup.org | They can maintain plausible deniability for acts of violence while trying to rebuild their ranks, while at the same time providing the cover under which small groups emerge. crisisgroup.org |
三股势力虽然发展受限但仍然挥之不去：一种势力 是 伊斯兰 祈 祷团的变体，教 导 圣战组织 ， 主 张军事训练，但其所谓忠实的追随者目前缺乏资源与敌人较量，因此应着眼于通过宗教宣传（dakwah）来建设队伍。 crisisgroup.org | One is the JI variant, which teaches jihad, advocates military training, but says [...] the faithful currently lack the resources [...]to take on the enemy and therefore should focus on building up their ranks through dakwah (religious outreach). crisisgroup.org |
除了其 合法的人道主义活动之外，它支持哈马斯等激 进 伊斯 兰网络 ，并且至少过去甚至曾经支持过基地 组 织 等全 球圣战组织。 daccess-ods.un.org | Alongside its legitimate humanitarian activities, it [...] supports radical Islamic networks such as Hamas, and at least in the past has even supported global jihad elements, such as Al-Qaida. daccess-ods.un.org |
伊斯兰圣地哈 拉姆谢里夫——其命运与巴以冲 突紧密相连——再次成为以色列亵渎袭击的目标， 成为连续征用和驱逐圣城祖先居民的主要场所，以 色列不顾圣城的历史并违反所有的法律规则，不可 原谅地试图将圣城犹 太化，使挑衅不断升级— —伊 斯兰会议组织对此 给予严厉谴责——并再次 挑 战安 全理事会和整个国际社会的权威。 daccess-ods.un.org | Al-Haram [...] al-Sharif, an Islamic holy place, whose fate was inextricably linked to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, had again been the target of blasphemous attacks by Israel and the basis for continuous expropriation and expulsion of the ancestral inhabitants of Al-Quds, in an inexcusable attempt to Judaize it despite its history and against all the rules of law, adding one more step in the escalation of provocations — vigorously condemned by the Organization of the Islamic Conference — and challenging yet again the [...]authority of the Security [...]Council and the entire international community. daccess-ods.un.org |
伊斯兰会议组织回顾在大马士革举行 的 伊斯兰 会议组织第三 十六次部长级会议上通过的第 2/36-PAL 号决议第 4 段，成员国在这一段中重申，根 据具有国际合法性的各项决议和国际盟约及公约，以 色列在圣城和 其他被占领巴勒斯坦领土上的所有殖 民定居措施和做法都是无效的，这些国际文书认为以 色列旨在改变圣城的法律、人口、建筑、文化和传统 地位的所有立法、行政和殖民定居程序和措施都是非 法的。 daccess-ods.un.org | The OIC recalls paragraph 4 of resolution 2/36PAL, adopted at the thirty-sixth ministerial meeting of the OIC in Damascus, in which the members reaffirmed that all the Israeli colonial settlement measures and practices in Al-Quds and the rest of the occupied Palestinian territory are [...] null and void, in [...]line with the resolutions of international legitimacy, as well as international covenants and conventions that consider all Israeli legislative, administrative and colonial settlement procedures and measures aimed at altering the legal, demographic, architectural, cultural and heritage-related status of the holy city to be illegitimate. daccess-ods.un.org |
在联伊援助团和尤其是秘书长特别代表马丁·克 布勒先生的帮助下，伊朗人民 圣战组织的 1 200 名成 员已经从阿什拉夫兵营搬至自由兵营。 daccess-ods.un.org | With the help of UNAMI, and in particular the Special Representative of the Secretary-General, Mr. [...] Martin Kobler, 1,200 members of the [...] People’s Mujahedin Organization of Iran have been transferred [...]from Camp Ashraf to Camp Liberty. daccess-ods.un.org |
预期成果 2：制订区域科学、技术及创新战略，并有效提升现 有 战 略 — —位 于 伊 斯 法 罕（伊 朗伊斯兰共和 国）的科学发展园区和科技企业孵化器区域中心已经启用，教科 文 组织 积 极 参 与了国际科学园协会在大韩民国大田举办的科技园世界大会。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Expected Result 2: [...] Regional STI strategies developed and existing strategies effectively promoted – The Regional Centre for the Development of Science Parks and Technology Business Incubators in Isfahan (Islamic Republic of Iran) was launched, and UNESCO was active in the World Conference on Science and Technology Parks organized by the International [...]Science Parks [...]Association in Daejeon, Republic of Korea. unesdoc.unesco.org |
伊斯兰会议组织申明 坚决支持巴勒斯坦国表达 立场，决心维护其对 1967 年被占领的巴勒斯坦领土 的主权，其中包括自 1967 年 6 月 4 日起即作为巴勒 斯坦被占领土一部分的圣城、“尊贵禁地”以及基督 教和伊斯兰教所有圣地。 daccess-ods.un.org | The OIC affirms its unwavering support for the stand of the State of Palestine based on a commitment to the right of sovereignty over Palestinian territories occupied in 1967, including Al-Quds Al-Sharif, Al-Haram Al-Sharif and all Christian and Muslim holy places that are part of the Palestinian [...] [...] territories occupied since 4 June 1967. daccess-ods.un.org |
一大批具体的建议已提交给对话的协调员，如建立大学的对话与网络；青年科学家的 对话，邀请教科文组织教席担任者参与对话活动；两个地区的实习记者和资深新闻工作者的 对话；举行青年论坛；重新启动文学作品翻译委员会，增加用欧洲语言翻译的阿拉伯作品； 学校教科书的比较研究；文化产业专业人士的对话；举办跨地区会议，探讨欧洲历史教科书 中阿拉伯伊斯兰文化的形象。 unesdoc.unesco.org | A host of concrete proposals were suggested to the coordinators of the Dialogue, such as: dialogue and networking among universities; dialogue [...] among young scientists, [...] involving UNESCO chairholders in dialogue activities; dialogue among student journalists and seasoned media practitioners from both regions; the holding of youth forums; reactivation of the Committee for the Translation of Literary Works and increase in the translation of Arabic works into European languages; a comparative study of school textbooks; dialogue involving professionals from cultural industries; the organization of an interregional conference on the image of Arab-Islamic culture in European [...]history books. unesdoc.unesco.org |
2009 年，在伏尔加区、乌拉尔区、西北区及联邦中央区发现了一 个 伊斯兰极 端集团组织(突厥斯坦伊斯兰党、 穆斯林兄弟会 、伊斯兰解放党、Nurdjular 组 织及其他组织)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2009 a network of radical [...] Islamicjamaat cells was discovered in the Volga, Urals, North-West and Central federal districts (the Islamic Party of Turkestan, the Muslim brotherhood, Hizb ut-Tahrir al-Islami, Nurdjular and others). daccess-ods.un.org |
以下国家和观察员也参加了工作组的 会 议，阿尔及利亚、亚美尼亚、澳大利 亚、奥地利、保加利亚、加拿大、乍得、哥斯达黎加、捷克共和国、丹麦、埃 及、芬兰、德国、希腊、海地、教廷、匈牙利、印度、印度尼西亚、伊 朗 伊斯兰 共和国、爱尔兰、意大利、列支敦士登、立陶宛、毛里塔尼亚、摩洛哥、荷兰、 新西兰、巴拉圭、秘鲁、葡萄牙、卢旺达 、 圣 马 力 诺、塞尔维亚、新加坡、斯洛 文尼亚、南非、瑞典、阿拉伯叙利亚共和国、前南斯拉夫马其顿共和国、突尼 斯、土耳其、玻利瓦尔委内瑞拉共和国以及津巴布韦。 daccess-ods.un.org | The following States and observers also participated in the meetings of the Working Group: Algeria, Armenia, Australia, [...] Austria, Bulgaria, Canada, Chad, Costa Rica, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, Germany, Greece, Haiti, the Holy See, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Ireland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Mauritania, Morocco, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Paraguay, Peru, Portugal, Rwanda, San Marino, Serbia, Singapore, Slovenia, South Africa, Sweden, the Syrian Arab Republic, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Tunisia, Turkey, Venezuela [...](Bolivarian Republic of) and Zimbabwe. daccess-ods.un.org |
今天，伊斯兰会议组织集团重申，圣 城 的 事业对 整个伊斯兰世界具有核心意义，我们还要强调，被占 领的东耶路撒冷具有巴勒斯坦、阿拉伯和伊斯兰特 性，必须充分尊重圣城内伊斯兰教和基督教圣地的神 [...] 圣性。 daccess-ods.un.org | Today, the OIC group reaffirms the centrality of the cause of Al-Quds Al-Sharif for [...] the entire Islamic Ummah and stresses [...]the Palestinian, Arab and Islamic nature of occupied East Jerusalem and the need for full respect for the sanctity of Islamic and Christian holy places in the city. daccess-ods.un.org |
最引人注目的是西非统一和圣战 运动，它是伊斯兰马格里布基地组织 的 一 个政见不同 的分支，将该区域包括 “博科哈拉姆” 在内的各种 恐怖分子和犯罪团体的人员召集在一起。 daccess-ods.un.org | Most notable is MUJAO, a dissident branch of AQIM that brings together elements of different terrorist and criminal groups from the region, including Boko Haram. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们，民间社会组织的代 表，于 2011 年 5 月 7 日至 13 日相聚在第四次联合 国最不发达国家问题会议的民间社会论坛，衷心感谢在此期间能有机会就最不发 达国家面临的挑战以及《伊斯坦布 尔行动纲领》和《伊斯坦布尔政治宣言》的拟 订过程发表看法。 daccess-ods.un.org | We, representatives [...] of civil society organizations, who have met here in Istanbul from 7 to 13 May 2011 at the Civil Society Forum of the Fourth United Nations Conference on the Least Developed Countries, have very much appreciated the opportunities throughout this process to express our views on the challenges to least developed [...]countries (LDCs) [...]and the development of the Istanbul Programme of Action and the Istanbul political declaration. daccess-ods.un.org |
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