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单词 代议
释义

Examples:

代议制的 adj

representative adj

教会代表会议 n

synod n

External sources (not reviewed)

达到适当平衡状态代议民主制与纯粹的直接民主制相比,能更好地 抵御多数暴政。
daccess-ods.un.org
A wellbalanced representative democracy provides [...]
better protection against the tyranny of the majority than a pure direct democracy.
daccess-ods.un.org
呼吁尽快通过选出的领土政府,恢 代议 制 民 主的宪政安排
daccess-ods.un.org
2. Calls for the restoration of constitutional
[...] arrangements providing for representative democracy through [...]
elected territorial Government as soon as possible
daccess-ods.un.org
18世纪美国启蒙运动的特点是突出理性而非传统,以科学探索取代不问是非的宗教教义,以及 代议 制 政府来代替君主制。
embassyusa.cn
The 18th-century American Enlightenment was a movement marked by an emphasis on rationality rather than
[...]
tradition, scientific inquiry instead of unquestioning
[...] religious dogma, and representative government in [...]
place of monarchy.
eng.embassyusa.cn
西班牙人建立了城市据点,传播了基督教以及西班牙文化;此外,还建立了 一些鲜为人知代议制政 府形式,如市政会或市政府,这对殖民地的政治社会生 [...]
活意义重大。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Spanish founded cities, built forts and spread Christianity and Spanish
[...]
culture; they also established certain
[...] forms of limited “representative” government, known [...]
as “cabildos” or municipal governments,
[...]
which were of great importance in the colony’s political and social life.
daccess-ods.un.org
代议民主 (又称间接民主),由选举产生的政治代表来进行决策,通过定期选 举考虑公众代表,因此将专业意见和民众偏好相结合。
wrdmap.org
Representative democracy, where decisions are taken [...]
by politicians who are selected by and accountable to the public through
[...]
regular elections – thus combining professionalism with popular control.
wrdmap.org
Ziekow 先生代议民主 制与以成果为基础和以公民 为中心的地方治理联系起来,并强调能使这种联系有效的五项因素:(a) [...]
地方 和财政的自主权;(b) 选区大小与代表制民主价值之间的平衡;(c) 地方政府 和代表的选举规则和管理程序;(d)
[...]
地方议会成员对行政管理和公民的双重责 任;及(e) 地方政府与国家政府之间在权力和资源分配方面的健康关系。
daccess-ods.un.org
Mr. Ziekow linked representative democracy with results-based [...]
and citizen-centred local governance and stressed five elements
[...]
that make the linkage effective: (a) local and financial autonomy; (b) balance between district size and values of representation; (c) electoral rules and governance procedures for local governments and representatives; (d) dual responsibility of members of local councils towards the administration and citizens; and (e) a healthy relationship between local and national governance in terms of division of authority and resources.
daccess-ods.un.org
前几份关于托克劳问题的工作文件(见
[...]
A/AC.109/2001/5、A/AC.109/2002/6、
[...] A/AC.109/2003/10、A/AC.109/2004/8 和 A/AC.109/2005/3)报告,当前的宪政发 展进程源自长老大会(托克劳全民代表机构)1998 年决定核可题为“托克劳代议 会”的综合报告。
daccess-ods.un.org
As reported in previous working papers on the question of Tokelau (see A/AC.109/2001/5, A/AC.109/2002/6, A/AC.109/2003/10, A/AC.109/2004/8 and A/AC.109/2005/3), the current process of constitutional development stems from the 1998 decision by the General Fono (the national representative body of Tokelau) to endorse a comprehensive report entitled “Modern House of Tokelau”, which addressed the core issue that faced Tokelau in creating a constitutional
[...]
framework that suited an atoll- or
[...] village-based self-governing community that respected traditional decision-making customs.
daccess-ods.un.org
亚洲政党国际会议坚信,没有政党 代议 制 民 主就无 法正常运作,因为政党使选民能发表意见并在确保包 容性参与和可问责代议制方 面发挥关键作用。
daccess-ods.un.org
ICAPP was
[...] firmly convinced that representative democracy could not function properly without political parties, which enabled the electorate to express itself and played a key role in ensuring inclusive participation and accountable representation.
daccess-ods.un.org
重申 重申 重申 重申只有在有关会员国提出明确请求时联合国才提供选举援助和促进民主 化支助, 满意地注意到 满意地注意到 满意地注意到
[...] 满意地注意到越来越多的会员国利用选举作为了解民意的和平手段,此举可 建立代议政制 的信心,有助于增强国家和平与稳定,同时也可促进区域稳定
daccess-ods.un.org
that United Nations electoral assistance and support for the promotion of democratization are provided only at the specific request of the Member State concerned, that increasing numbers of Member States are using elections as a peaceful means of discerning
[...]
the will of the people, which
[...] builds confidence in representational governance and [...]
contributes to greater national peace
[...]
and stability, and may contribute to regional stability
daccess-ods.un.org
报告还认为,完全依赖于经选举而获得合法性的机构 代议 民 主制 政体,始终面对着证明其合法性的压力,而设计完美 代议 民 主 制政体则具备地 方治理制度,其中包括增强合法性及与其他行为方合作的特殊优势。
daccess-ods.un.org
It also suggests that a representative democracy that relies solely on institutions legitimized by elections is under constant pressure of proving its legitimacy and that a well designed representative democracy is invested [...]
with a local governance
[...]
system, which includes the specific advantages of additional legitimacy and cooperation with other actors.
daccess-ods.un.org
不干涉、
[...] 国家在法律上的平等、和平解决争端、发生侵略时的 集体自卫、尊重基本人权以及促进和加 代议 制 民 主 等各项原则都载于当今各项基本准则之中。
daccess-ods.un.org
The principles of non-intervention, the legal equality of States, the peaceful resolution of disputes, collective self-defence in cases of aggression, respect for
[...]
fundamental human rights and the promotion and
[...] strengthening of representative democracy are enshrined [...]
in today’s prevailing basic norms.
daccess-ods.un.org
在其审查过程中,秘书长应提 出在联合国总部履行贸发议代表职 能的其他措施,供大会审议。
daccess-ods.un.org
In the course of his review, the Secretary-General should propose for
[...]
consideration by the General
[...] Assembly alternative measures for the exercise of representational functions [...]
to UNCTAD at United Nations Headquarters.
daccess-ods.un.org
为加快核证进程,请各常驻观察员代表团和联络处向纽约礼宾和联络处递交 所有参加议代表的核证申请(见上文第 24 段)。
daccess-ods.un.org
In order to expedite the accreditation process, permanent/observer missions and liaison offices are urged to submit their accreditation
[...]
requests (see para. 24 above) to the Protocol and Liaison Service in
[...] New York for all delegates who will participate in the Conference.
daccess-ods.un.org
地中海议会所通过的报 告和议代表了对当前讨论做出的重要贡献,因此, 他希望地中海议会获得观察员地位。
daccess-ods.un.org
The reports and resolutions that PAM adopted represented an important contribution to contemporary debates and [...]
he therefore hoped
[...]
that PAM would be granted observer status.
daccess-ods.un.org
澳大利亚常驻裁军谈判议代表团向裁军谈判会议秘书长致意,并谨转交所 附的报告,题为“关于“禁产条约”定义问题的澳大利亚和日本专家边会, 2011 年2月14日至16 日于日内瓦万国宫举行,澳大利亚彼得·伍尔科特大使作为边 会主席提交的报告”。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Australian Permanent
[...] Mission to the Conference on Disarmament presents its compliments to the Secretary-General of the Conference on Disarmament, [...]
and has the honour
[...]
to transmit the attached report, entitled “Australia-Japan Experts Side Event on FMCT Definitions, Palais des Nations, Geneva, 14-16 February 2011, Report of the Chair, Ambassador Peter Woolcott of Australia”.
daccess-ods.un.org
关于执行已接受的议,代表团指出,大多数需要的立法改革将在2010 年3月和6 月举行的议会会议上进行审议,或最迟在2010年9 月的会议上审 议,将以下列内容为重点:关于执行《国际刑事法院罗马规约》的法律,有关根 [...]
据“巴黎原则”设立、组织和运作国家人权机构的法律,有关男女平等的法律,
[...]
对刑法和家庭法的现行改革,以及允许批准国际人权条约的法律。
daccess-ods.un.org
With regard to the
[...] implementation of the recommendations already accepted, the delegation noted that most [...]
of the needed legislative
[...]
reforms would be considered during the parliamentary session to be held between March and June 2010, or at the latest, the September 2010 session, with particular attention paid to the law implementing the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, the law on the creation, organization and functioning of the national human rights institution, in accordance with the Paris Principles, the law on parity between men and women, the ongoing reform of the criminal and family codes and the laws allowing ratification of international human rights treaties.
daccess-ods.un.org
10 月 20 日下午举行了五个计划委员会和行政会议的联席会议,行政委员会副主席 Ryuhei Hosoya
[...] 先生(日本)代表行政委员会主席 Mohammed Bedjaoui 先生(阿尔及利亚)主持了议,代 表五个计划委员会出席会议的是:第 I 委员会副主席 Alissandra Cummins [...]
女士(巴巴多斯);第 II 委员会主席 Gun-Britt Andersson 女士(瑞典);第 III 委员会主席
[...]
Julius Oszlanyi 先生(斯洛伐 克);第 IV 委员会主席 Jaime Nualart 先生(墨西哥);第 V 委员会主席 Mohammed Sheya 先生(坦 桑尼亚联合共和国)。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The Joint Meeting of the five Programme Commissions and the Administrative Commission took place on the afternoon of 20 October and was chaired by the Vice-Chairperson of the Administrative Commission, Mr
[...]
Ryuhei Hosoya (Japan), representing the Chairperson of the Administrative Commission, Mr
[...] Mohammed Bedjaoui (Algeria), with the following five Chairpersons representing the Programme [...]
Commissions: Ms Alissandra
[...]
Cummins (Barbados), Vice-Chairperson of Commission I; Ms Gun-Britt Andersson (Sweden), Chairperson of Commission II; Mr Julius Oszlanyi (Slovakia), Chairperson of Commission III; Mr Jaime Nualart (Mexico), Chairperson of Commission IV; Mr Mohammed Sheya (United Republic of Tanzania), Chairperson of Commission V.
unesdoc.unesco.org
关于为人权维护者制定专门法律加以保护的 议 , 代 表 团 重申其承诺,将 继续开展为人权维护者制定专门法律框架的讨论。
daccess-ods.un.org
With regard to recommendations on elaborating laws specifically protecting human rights defenders, the delegation reaffirmed [...]
its commitment to continue
[...]
discussions to set up a specific legal framework for them.
daccess-ods.un.org
我谨代表属于加勒比共同体(加共体)的联合国会员国(安提瓜和巴布达、巴 哈马国、巴巴多斯、伯利兹、多米尼克国、格林纳达、圭亚那共和国、海地、牙
[...] 买加、圣基茨和尼维斯、圣卢西亚、圣文森特和格林纳丁斯、苏里南共和国和特 立尼达和多巴哥共和国)向你转递题为“2011 年 5 月 3 日巴哈马就大会题为‘欧 洲联盟参与联合国的工作’的第 65/276 号议代表加共体发表的理解声明”的 文件(见附件)。
daccess-ods.un.org
I have the honour to transmit to you, on behalf of the States Members of the United Nations that are members of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) — Antigua and Barbuda, the Commonwealth of the Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, the Commonwealth of Dominica, Grenada, the Republic of Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, the Republic of Suriname, and the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago — a document
[...]
entitled “Interpretive
[...] declaration by the Bahamas on behalf of CARICOM, 3 May 2011, in connection with General Assembly resolution 65/276, [...]
entitled ‘Participation of the European Union in the work of the United Nations’” (see annex).
daccess-ods.un.org
我国代表团特别关心 这一专题,因 为 第 1325(2000)号议代表了 在保护妇女方面向前迈出 的一大步,而且强调了她们在联合国维和各个方面发 挥作用的重要性。
daccess-ods.un.org
My delegation has a special interest in the topic, because resolution 1325 (2000) represented an enormous step forward in the protection of women and highlighted the importance of their role in all aspects of United Nations peacekeeping.
daccess-ods.un.org
然而,《行政手册》的规定却没有得到系统的遵守:提交差旅申请的期限;休假计算 的;及时撰写出差报告;对出差参加同一场 议代 表 数 量的限制。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The provisions of the Administrative Manual were not, however, systematically observed in regard to the time-limits for the submission of Official Travel Order requests, verification of leave records, submission
[...]
of mission reports within deadlines and limits
[...] on the number of representatives travelling to attend the same conference.
unesdoc.unesco.org
此外,他深感关切的是,高级代表一人身兼最不
[...] 发达国家、内陆发展中国家和小岛屿发展中国家高级 代表、非洲问题代理特别顾问和驻贸发 议代 表 三种 职能,恐怕难以给予每一种职能所需的专注,而且有 [...]
违大会第 62/236 号和第 63/260 号决议。
daccess-ods.un.org
Furthermore, he was deeply concerned that the High Representative’s responsibility for three functions — High Representative for the Least Developed Countries, Landlocked Developing Countries and Small Island
[...]
Developing States, acting Special Adviser on
[...] Africa and representative to UNCTAD — might undermine [...]
the dedicated attention required
[...]
for each of those functions and was, moreover, contrary to General Assembly resolutions 62/236 and 63/260.
daccess-ods.un.org
主席之友小组议代表以 及问卷调 查答复者都认为,应该首先确定最符合本国需要又能反映全球经济变化和技术进 步等其他发展影响的国民账户数字。
daccess-ods.un.org
Attendees at the Friends of the Chair group meeting and the wider group [...]
responding to the questionnaire agreed that priority
[...]
should be given to establishing national accounts figures that best serve countries’ needs, reflect the changing global economy and the impact of other developments, such as technological advances.
daccess-ods.un.org
正如我们已经提到过的,斯德哥尔摩 议代 表 提出一揽子计划对 1967 年《伯 尔尼公约》有关内容进行修订。
iprcommission.org
As we have noted, delegates at the Stockholm conference proposed [...]
a package of such amendments to the Berne Convention in 1967.
iprcommission.org
2012 年 9 月末,在实兑召开了据称是有史以来最大 规模的若开族公众议,代表们提出了富有极端民 族主义色彩的宣言,通过了支持成立地方民兵武 装,贯彻公民法,撤销罗兴亚族村落,收回“失 去”的土地等多项决议。
crisisgroup.org
In late September 2012 in Sittwe, in what was
[...]
billed as the biggest
[...] ever public meeting of ethnic Rakhine, delegates laid out an ultra-nationalist manifesto approving, among other things, resolutions supporting [...]
the formation of armed
[...]
local militias, enforcement of citizenship laws, removal of Rohingya villages, and the reclamation of land that had been “lost” to them.
crisisgroup.org
56. 主席还向布鲁诺·佩洛先生(博士)
[...] 表示感谢,感谢他作为这次边会的副主席 和报告员所提供的协助、参与和贡献,并向瑞士表示感谢,特别是于尔格·劳伯 先生,即瑞士常驻裁军谈判议代表 和 大使,他为佩洛先生参加会议提供了便 利。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Chair offers a special thanks to Mr Bruno Pellaud (Doctor) for his assistance, participation and contributions as Vice-Chair and Rapporteur of this event, and expresses his gratitude to Switzerland, and in particular to Mr.
[...]
Jürg Lauber, Ambassador
[...] and Permanent Representative of Switzerland to the Conference on Disarmament, [...]
for facilitating Mr. Pellaud’s participation.
daccess-ods.un.org
大会第六十三届议注意 到秘书长任命了一名新的使用多种语文问题协调 员;请秘书长确保平等对待所有语文事务处,并确保会员 代 表 之间有效地用多 种语文进行沟通,包括通过以所有正式语文同时分发文件;请新闻部改进所采取 的行动,实现在联合国网站上同等使用六种正式语文;请秘书长向大会第六十五 届议提交 一份综合报告,说明充分执行大会有关使用多种语文的各项决议的情 况(第 63/306 号决议)。
daccess-ods.un.org
At its sixty-third session, the General Assembly took note of the appointment by the Secretary-General of a new Coordinator for Multilingualism; requested the Secretary-General to ensure equal treatment for all language services and effective multilingual communication among representatives of Member States, including through simultaneous distribution of documents in all official languages; requested the Department of Public [...]
Information to improve actions
[...]
taken to achieve parity among the six official languages on the United Nations website; and requested the Secretary-General to submit to it at its sixty-fifth session a comprehensive report on the full implementation of its resolutions on multilingualism (resolution 63/306).
daccess-ods.un.org
下列人士在开幕会议上作了发言:贸发 议代 理 副 秘书长拉克希米·普里 女士;泰国代表以 77 国集团和中国名义;科特迪瓦代表以非洲集团名义;印度尼 [...]
西亚代表以 亚 洲 集团名义; 捷 克 共 和国代表以 欧 洲联盟名义; 孟 加拉国代表以最 不发达国家集团名义;巴西代表以拉丁美洲和加勒比集团名义;中国代表;
[...]
伊朗 伊斯兰共和国代表;尼泊尔代表。
daccess-ods.un.org
The following speakers made opening statements: Ms. Lakshmi Puri,
[...]
Acting Deputy Secretary-General,
[...] UNCTAD; the representative of Thailand on behalf of the Group [...]
of 77 and China; the representative
[...]
of Côte d’Ivoire on behalf of the African Group; the representative of Indonesia on behalf of the Asian Group; the representative of the Czech Republic on behalf of the European Union; the representative of Bangladesh on behalf of the Group of Least Developed Countries; the representative of Brazil on behalf of the Group of Latin American and Caribbean Countries; the representative of China; the representative of the Islamic Republic of Iran; and the representative of Nepal.
daccess-ods.un.org
根据备忘录第 3 段和有关该备忘录的发言,截至全权证书委员会召开会议之
[...] 时,下列参加会议的国家尚未将参加 议代 表 的资料送交秘书长:亚美尼亚、巴 [...]
哈马、伯利兹、库克群岛、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、埃塞俄比亚、格林纳达、 圭亚那、洪都拉斯、冰岛、基里巴斯、利比里亚、马绍尔群岛、毛里求斯、密克
[...]
罗尼西亚、黑山、瑙鲁、纽埃、帕劳、摩尔多瓦共和国、圣基茨和尼维斯、圣文 森特和格林纳丁斯、圣马力诺、汤加、土库曼斯坦和瓦努阿图。
daccess-ods.un.org
As noted in paragraph 3 of the memorandum and in the statement relating thereto, the following States
[...]
participating in the Conference had not, as of
[...] the time of the meeting of the Credentials [...]
Committee, communicated to the SecretaryGeneral
[...]
any information regarding its representatives to the Conference: Armenia, Bahamas, Belize, Cook Islands, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Ethiopia, Grenada, Guyana, Honduras, Iceland, Kiribati, Liberia, Marshall Islands, Mauritius, Micronesia, Montenegro, Nauru, Niue, Palau, Republic of Moldova, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, San Marino, Tonga, Turkmenistan and Vanuatu.
daccess-ods.un.org
虽然签署 该议代表着 在和平进程中向前迈出了重要的一步,《促进达尔富尔和平多哈文 件》为达成一项全面政治解决达尔富尔冲突的方案提供了基础,但尚未达成一项 [...]
包容性的,因此也是持久性的解决方案。
daccess-ods.un.org
While the
[...] signing of the agreement represented an important [...]
step forward in the peace process, and the Doha Document provides
[...]
a basis for reaching a comprehensive political settlement to the Darfur conflict, an inclusive and therefore lasting solution has not yet been reached.
daccess-ods.un.org
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