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单词 人犯
释义

人犯 ()

culprit
suspect (old)

犯人 noun ()

prisoners pl
prisoner n

犯人 noun, plural ()

inmates pl

犯人 adjective ()

criminal adj

犯人 ()

convict

Examples:

犯罪人 n

perpetrator n

杀人犯

homicide

犯错的人 n

culprit n

See also:

offend
assault
make a mistake
recurrence (of mistake or sth. bad)

External sources (not reviewed)

(4) 任人犯第(2 )(a)或(b)款所訂罪行,一經定罪,可處第2級罰款或該人藉其行為規避或意圖藉 [...]
其行為規避的徵款的款額的3倍,兩者以款額較大者為準。
hkcic.org
(4) A person who commits an offence under [...]
subsection (2)(a) or (b) is liable on conviction to a fine at level 2 or 3 times
[...]
the amount of the levy that was evaded or intended to be evaded by his conduct, whichever is the greater.
hkcic.org
(2) 如法庭或裁判官裁定任人犯了第 (1)款所訂 的罪行,則法庭或裁判官除非基於特別理由,命令取消該人 [...]
的駕駛資格一段較短期間,或命令不取消該人的駕駛資格, 否則須按照第(2A)或(2B)款,命令取消該人的駕駛資格。
legco.gov.hk
an offence under subsection (1), the [...]
court or magistrate shall order that the person be disqualified in accordance with
[...]
subsection (2A) or (2B) unless the court or magistrate for special reasons orders that the person be disqualified for a shorter period or that the person not be disqualified.
legco.gov.hk
法治与人犯罪率 之间的关系并不一定是一种直接的关系: 尽管高效公平法治制度能够大量制止犯罪活动的发生,但国家执行法治的能力 能够在包括社会和经济发展等一些领域产生广泛的影响,而这些影响又能影响 到暴力犯罪和人犯罪的比率。
daccess-ods.un.org
The relationship between the rule of law
[...] and homicide levels is not necessarily of a direct nature: while an effective and fair rule of law regime can heavily deter criminal activities, the capacity of States to enforce the rule of law can have a wide-ranging impact on a number of domains, including social and economic development, and they, in turn, can influence violent crime and homicide rates.
daccess-ods.un.org
在多数国 家(右上方和左下方的国家),最近五年,这两种犯罪变化的方向相同:所观察 到的现象是抢劫犯罪率下降的同时 人犯 罪 率有所下降,而抢劫犯罪率的上升 又伴随着犯罪率的上升。
daccess-ods.un.org
In most countries (those in the upper-right and lower-left quarters) the two offences have moved in the same direction during the last five years: decreasing levels of homicides were observed in conjunction with declining robbery rates and rising homicide rates with increased levels of robbery.
daccess-ods.un.org
首先,如果一个外人犯下一 桩罪行(一种属于犯罪性质的行为),而且认定 其有罪并判处其刑罚的法官认为该外国人的逗留构成对刑法所保护的价值观的 威胁,那么该法官可下令将该名外国人从本国领土上驱逐出境。
daccess-ods.un.org
First, if an alien commits an offence (an act of a criminal nature) and the judge who finds him guilty and sentences him considers that the presence of that alien constitutes a threat to the values protected by criminal law, he may order the expulsion of the alien from the national territory.
daccess-ods.un.org
警 務 人 員 拘 捕 任 何 可 能 會 被 控 犯 某 項 罪 行 或 他 合 理 地 懷 疑 干 犯 某 項 罪 行 的 人 , 即 使 沒 有 為 此 而 發 出 的 手 令 , 亦 不 論 是 否 目 擊人 犯 罪 , 乃 屬 合 法 々 此 外 , 警 務 人 員 拘 捕 任 何 他 合 理 地 懷 疑 是 可 被 遞 解 出 香 港 境 外 的 人,亦 屬 合 法 。
hkreform.gov.hk
"It shall be lawful for any police officer to apprehend any person who may be charged with or whom he may reasonably suspect of being guilty of any offence without any warrant for that purpose and whether he has seen such offence committed or not and also any person whom he may reasonably suspect of being liable to deportation from the colony.
hkreform.gov.hk
(c) 考虑扩大新西兰人权委员会的任务授权,使其能够接受与移民法 律、政策和做法有关的犯人权的 指控并就此作出报告。
daccess-ods.un.org
(c) Consider extending the mandate of the New Zealand Human Rights
[...]
Commission so that it can receive complaints of
[...] human rights violations related to [...]
immigration laws, policies and practices and report on them.
daccess-ods.un.org
至于军事司法的问 题,他强调说军人员侵犯人权的 行为始终应由普 通法院而不是军事法庭审理,因为军事犯罪应仅限 [...]
于与军事职能有关的犯罪行为。
daccess-ods.un.org
Turning to the issue of military justice,
[...] he stressed that violations of human rights [...]
committed by military personnel should
[...]
always be heard by the ordinary, and not military, courts, as military crimes should be limited to offences relating to the military function.
daccess-ods.un.org
随着全世界女性犯人数的 增加,需要进一步阐明在女性囚犯待遇方面应当予以 [...]
注意的事项,这一要求变得越来越重要和迫切。
daccess-ods.un.org
With the increase in the
[...] number of women prisoners worldwide, the [...]
need to bring more clarity to considerations that should
[...]
apply to the treatment of women prisoners has acquired importance and urgency.
daccess-ods.un.org
安理会第 1970(2011)号决议决定,旅行禁令和资产冻结应适用于被委员会指 认的以下个人和实体:(a) 参与或合谋下令、掌控或以其他方式指挥对阿拉伯利 比亚民众国境内的人施行重大犯人 权 行为,包括参与或合谋计划、指挥、下 令或进行违反国际法的针对平民和民用设施的袭击,包括用飞机进行轰炸者; 或(b) 为(a)分段所述个人或实体或代表他们或按他们的指示行事者。
daccess-ods.un.org
In its resolution 1970 (2011), the Council decided that the travel ban and asset freeze should apply to the individuals and entities designated by the Committee (a) involved in or complicit in ordering, controlling or otherwise directing, the commission of serious human rights abuses against persons in Libya, including by being involved in or complicit in planning, commanding, ordering or conducting attacks, in violation of international law, including aerial bombardments, on civilian populations and facilities, or (b) acting for or on behalf of or at the direction of individuals or entities identified in subparagraph (a).
daccess-ods.un.org
六十多年来,大屠杀、房屋拆毁、粮食和药物禁 运、绑架和监禁;以各种方式威胁其邻邦,包括使用 核武器;对巴勒斯坦和黎巴嫩发动无数次战争;暗杀 政治和宗教人士和精英;公开或隐蔽地干涉他国的政 治、经济和文化事务;违反国际法和国际人道主义法 以及肆意犯人权, 包括杀害儿童和妇女——所有这 一切已构成充足的理由,要求国际社会采取果断措施 来制止这些暴行,并给予巴勒斯坦人民几十年来一直 被剥夺的合法权利。
daccess-ods.un.org
More than six decades of massacre, home demolitions, food and medicine embargos, abduction and imprisonment; the threatening of its neighbours in various ways, including with nuclear weapons; the waging of numerous wars against Palestine and Lebanon; the assassination of people, political and religious figures and elites; overt and covert interference in the political, economic and cultural affairs of other States; violations of international law and international humanitarian law and all-out violations of human rights, including the killing of children and women — all of this should be reason enough for the international community to take decisive measures to stop these brutalities and grant the people of Palestine the legitimate rights of which they have been deprived for decades.
daccess-ods.un.org
在增加负责自然资源问题的第六名专家后,安理会在第 1952(2010)号决议第 6
[...]
段扩大了专家组的任务,使其包括“有非法武装团体活动的地区,包括北基伍 和南基伍以及东方省”,请专家组关注支持非法武装团体的区域和国际网络、在
[...] 刚果民主共和国东部地区活动的犯罪网络和严重违反国际人道主义法和 犯人 权的 人,包括国家武装部队内有此类行为的人,并请专家组评估该决议提到的尽 [...]
职调查准则的作用。
daccess-ods.un.org
With the addition of a sixth expert for natural resources, the Security Council, by paragraph 6 of resolution 1952 (2010), expanded the mandate of the Group of Experts to “areas affected by the presence of illegal armed groups, including North and South Kivu and Orientale Province”, as well as on regional and international networks providing support to illegal armed groups, criminal networks and perpetrators of serious
[...]
violations of international humanitarian law and
[...] human rights abuses, including those [...]
within the national armed forces, operating
[...]
in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo; and requested the Group to evaluate the impact of due diligence guidelines referred to in the resolution.
daccess-ods.un.org
斐济人权委有权力和职责发表公开声明,教育公众与公务人员,从而提高 对人权的普遍认识,并有权力和职责协调各种人权方案,作为人权信息的一个资 源行事,接受公众对影响人权事项的陈述,对任何程序或做法,不论是政府的或 非政府的,如果这种程序或做法似乎 犯人 权 或 可能 犯人 权 , 则对此进行一般 的调查,并向政府提出较为理想的法律、行政或其他行动的建议,以便更好地保 护人权;促进更好地遵守国际人权文书所规定的各项标准;鼓励批准国际人权文 书,并酌情建议撤销对这些文书的保留意见。
daccess-ods.un.org
The FHRC has the powers and duties to increase general awareness of human rights by making public statements and educating the public and public officials, to coordinate human rights programs and act as a source of human rights information, receive representations from members of the public on any matter affecting human rights, inquire generally into any procedure or practice, whether Governmental or non-Governmental, if it appears that human rights are, or may be, infringed, make recommendations to the Government on the desirability of legislative, administrative or other action so as to give better protection to human rights; promote better compliance with standards laid down in international instruments on human rights; encourage the ratification of international human rights instruments and, where appropriate, recommend the withdrawal of reservations entered to those instruments.
daccess-ods.un.org
負 責 施 行 警 誡 的 警 務 人 員 應 小 心 行 事 , 避 免犯 人 覺 得 其 回 答 只 會 用 作 針 對 其 本 人 的 證 供,因 為 這 樣 有 可 能 會 阻 止 無 辜 者 作 出 可 能 有 助 其 洗 脫 罪 名 的 陳 述 。
hkreform.gov.hk
Care should be taken to avoid any suggestion that his answers can only be used in evidence against him, as this may prevent an innocent person making a statement which might assist to clear him of the charge.
hkreform.gov.hk
该委员会的主要目的是 调查在这一阶段发生的各种犯人权 的 行为,查明有关这些侵犯行为的真相,确 [...]
认导致这些事件的因素、确认引起这些事件的政策和做法,以此作为工具防止今 后再次发生这类事件,促进对人权的尊重、促进和解和支持恢复受害者尊严的过 程。
daccess-ods.un.org
The main objectives of this Commission were the investigation of
[...] human rights violations which took place [...]
in this period, the discovery of
[...]
the truth regarding these violations, the identification of the factors which led to them, the identification of the policies and practices which gave rise to them as an instrument for preventing future re-occurrence, the promotion of respect for human rights, the promotion of reconciliation and the support for the process of restoring the dignity of the victims.
daccess-ods.un.org
反过来说,不存在一贯、严重、公然、大规模 犯人 权 的情况也不意味 着一个人在其特定情况下不会遭受酷刑。
daccess-ods.un.org
Conversely, the absence of a consistent pattern
[...] of flagrant violations of human rights does [...]
not mean that a person might not be
[...]
subjected to torture in his or her specific circumstances.
daccess-ods.un.org
该论坛符合关于促进就现代人权重点问题,如
[...] 恐怖主义与人权、全球化与反对歧视和排斥的各种形式,以及作为 犯人 权 的 贫困现象等进 行开放和自由对话的需求。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The Forum responded to the need for an open and free dialogue on contemporary priority human rights issues, such as terrorism and human rights,
[...]
globalization and the struggle against all forms of discrimination and exclusion, and
[...] poverty as a violation of human rights.
unesdoc.unesco.org
因此, 绝大多犯人在夜 晚被锁在牢房超过十二小时。
daccess-ods.un.org
Therefore,
[...] the vast majority of prisoners spent more than twelve [...]
hours locked up at night.
daccess-ods.un.org
内墙与外墙之间的区域用于劈 柴,并向少犯人提供工作。
daccess-ods.un.org
An area of the premises between the outer and inner wall was in use for chopping wood and provided
[...] work for a small number of prisoners.
daccess-ods.un.org
3.12 世界各地的人權委員會通常執行各種不同的職能,包括:調 查犯人權的 指控、進行公開研訊、行使諮詢權限、在監獄及其他羈 留院所推動人權、向政府提供意見和協助、推廣人權教育並提高公眾 人士對人權的認知、促進同一地區和世界各地其他人權委員會之間的 互動交流和相互協調、促進與非政府組織的互動交流,以及發表年報。
legco.gov.hk
3.12 HRCs worldwide usually perform a variety of functions, including
[...]
investigating alleged
[...] human rights violations, conducting public inquiries, exercising advisory jurisdiction, enforcing human rights in prisons and other [...]
custodial institutions,
[...]
providing advice and assistance to governments, promoting human rights education and awareness, promoting interaction, exchange, and better co-ordination among other HRCs in the region and worldwide, promoting interaction and exchange with NGOs, and publication of annual reports.
legco.gov.hk
强调个人、民间社会组织、非政府组织、团体、社会机关和独立国家机构在
[...] 促进和保护所有人的所有人权和基本自由方面,包括在对付一切形式 犯人 权行 为,消除有罪不罚现象,消除贫困和歧视并促进司法保护、民主、宽容、人的尊 [...]
严和发展权等方面,发挥着重要作用,并重申人人均在社区内享有权利并对社区 承担责任和义务
daccess-ods.un.org
Stressing the important role that individuals, civil society organizations, non-governmental organizations, groups, organs of society and independent national institutions play in the promotion and protection of all human rights and fundamental freedoms for
[...]
all, including in addressing all forms of
[...] human rights violations, combating impunity, [...]
fighting poverty and discrimination,
[...]
and promoting access to justice, democracy, tolerance, human dignity and the right to development, and recalling that all have rights as well as responsibilities and duties within and towards the community
daccess-ods.un.org
中心对人权保护的各方面进行调查,无论是在国家层面,还是国际层面;就 履行国际人权义务的情况编写向联合国公约机关提交的国家报告;组织制定教学
[...]
计划、组织进修班、讲义课程和教学旅行;制定和落实人权教学计划;总结推广 人权信息;发展同国际人权中心或组织的技术合作和信息交流;协调在民主化、
[...] 管理及人权保护问题上提供技术援助的国际机构在地方的工作;接受并审理居民 就犯人权提起的申诉。
daccess-ods.un.org
It studies various aspects of the realization and protection of human rights at both the national and the international levels; prepares country reports on Uzbekistan’s fulfilment of its international human rights obligations for submission to the United Nations treaty bodies; organizes seminars, lecture series and study trips; provides assistance in developing and implementing human rights study programmes; compiles and disseminates information on human rights; develops technical cooperation and information links with international human rights centres and organizations; coordinates locally the activities of international agencies that render technical assistance in matters of democratization,
[...]
governance and human rights protection; and receives and reviews complaints from the
[...] public about human rights violations.
daccess-ods.un.org
为了进行更加全面的保护,鼓励各国根据国际法采取各种适当的措施与其他有关国家进行合 作,以便确立有关的司法管辖权,并对那 犯 有 或下 令 犯 有 上述行为(VI I. 个 人 的 刑事责任)并在 该国领土被发现的个人(不论其国籍如何以及该行为在何处发生)予以有效的刑事制裁。
unesdoc.unesco.org
For the purposes of more comprehensive protection, each State is encouraged to take all appropriate measures, in accordance with international law, to cooperate with other States concerned with a view to establishing jurisdiction over, and providing effective criminal sanctions against, those persons who have committed or have ordered to be committed acts referred to above (VII – Individual criminal responsibility) and who are found present on its territory, regardless of their nationality and the place where such act occurred.
unesdoc.unesco.org
极为重要的是,军事司 法机关须立即将所有可能是犯人权 行 为的案例转交给普通的司法系统,同时重 [...]
新审查那些在没有得到适当调查情况下已经被军事司法机关结案的案例。
daccess-ods.un.org
It is imperative that the military
[...]
justice immediately transfer all cases of
[...] possible human rights violations to the ordinary [...]
justice system, and that cases that
[...]
were closed by the military justice without proper investigation be revisited.
daccess-ods.un.org
深为痛惜在打击恐怖主义斗争中发生了 犯人 权 和 基本自由的行为以及违 反国际难民和人道主义法的行为, [...]
关切地注意到有些措施可能损害人权和法治,例如在没有按律羁押的依据和 正当法律程序保障的情况下羁押恐怖行为涉嫌人,以相当于将被羁押者置于法律 保护之外的方式剥夺自由,在没有基本司法保障情况下审判涉嫌人,非法剥夺恐
[...]
怖活动涉嫌人的自由并将他们移送他处,在未作个别风险评估以断定是否存在确 凿理由相信涉嫌人回国有可能遭受酷刑的情况下便遣送涉嫌人回国,以及限制有 效监督反恐措施
daccess-ods.un.org
Noting with concern measures that can undermine human
[...]
rights and the rule of law, such as the
[...] detention of persons suspected of acts of terrorism [...]
in the absence of a legal basis for
[...]
detention and due process guarantees, the deprivation of liberty that amounts to placing a detained person outside the protection of the law, the trial of suspects without fundamental judicial guarantees, the illegal deprivation of liberty and transfer of individuals suspected of terrorist activities, and the return of suspects to countries without individual assessment of the risk of there being substantial grounds for believing that they would be in danger of subjection to torture, and limitations to effective scrutiny of counter-terrorism measures
daccess-ods.un.org
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