| 单词 | 人民公敌 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 人民公敌 —the class enemy (Marxism)the enemy of the peopleSee also:人民 n—people n • the people n • peoples pl • population n • populations n 公敌—public enemy 敌人 n—enemies pl 敌人 pl—foes pl
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在易卜生上述四部剧作中，我们能够看到布兰德斯在讲座中所列举的一些社会问题：《玩偶之家》的探讨主题是两性之间的关系；《社会支柱》和 《 人民公敌 》 的 主题是社会现状中的特殊问题（如社会道德、多数暴政、商业利益与社会公共利益和环境利益的矛盾等）。 norway.org.cn | Problematic features of prevailing [...] conditions in society are debated in Pillars of Society and An Enemy of the People [...](social morality, tyranny [...]of the majority, commercial considerations versus general social considerations, environmental considerations etc.). norway.or.kr |
委员会欢迎缔约国于2009 年正式加入劳工组织，但它对关于敌 视 非本 国公 民以及雇主虐待移徙工人的报 告表示关注。 daccess-ods.un.org | While welcoming the State party’s membership in the International Labour Organization, which it joined officially in 2009, the [...] Committee expresses concern [...] about reports of hostility against non-citizens and mistreatment of migrant workers by their employers. daccess-ods.un.org |
朝鲜民主主义人民共和国外交部发表备忘录如下，以揭露美国对朝鲜民主主 义人民共和国不怀敌意的 言辞与其实际行动之间的差距。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea issues the following memorandum to shed light on the contrast [...] between the United States [...] claim of having no hostile intent towards the Democratic People’s Republic [...]of Korea and its actual behaviour. daccess-ods.un.org |
朝鲜民主主义人民共和国和美国长达 22 年的谈判历史表明，除非美国消除 敌视朝鲜民主主义人民共和 国的态度，就连同步行动原则都将一事无成。 daccess-ods.un.org | The 20-year-long history of the talks between the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea and the United States has shown that even the principle of simultaneous [...] action steps is not [...] workable unless the hostile concept of the United States towards the Democratic People’s Republic [...]of Korea is removed. daccess-ods.un.org |
实际情况证明，除非美国彻底摈弃长 期 敌 视 朝 鲜 民 主 主 义 人民 共 和国的思 想，任何问题都无法得到解决，而只能加大对峙和冲突的风险。 daccess-ods.un.org | The reality proves [...] that unless the long-held hostile concept of the United States [...]towards the Democratic People’s Republic [...]of Korea is rooted out entirely, nothing can be resolved; rather, the confrontation and the risk of conflict will increase. daccess-ods.un.org |
该委员会的任务是通过有约束力的仲裁，决定一国政府对另一国政 府以及一方的国民(包括自然人和法人 ) 对 另 一方的政府或者另一方拥有或控制 的实体提出的下列两类所有损失、损害或伤害索偿要求：(a) 与作为《框架协 定及其执行方式》和《停止敌对行动协定》主体的冲突有关；(b) 因为违反包 括 1949 年日内瓦四公约在内的国际人道主义法，或者其他违反国际法的行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | The mandate of the Commission is to decide through binding arbitration all claims for loss, damage or injury by [...] one Government [...] against the other, and by nationals (including both natural and juridical persons) of one party against the Government of the other party or entities owned or controlled by the other party that are (a) related to the conflict that was the subject of the Framework Agreement, the Modalities for its Implementation and the Cessation of Hostilities Agreement, and (b) [...]result from violations [...]of international humanitarian law, including the 1949 Geneva Conventions, or other violations of international law. daccess-ods.un.org |
她 强调，皈依某人自行选择的宗教、改变或信奉宗教权，是宗教或信仰自由权的一 个核心要素，而国家绝不可加以限制。122 特别报告员说，(1951年) 《人民代 表 制法》，包括撤销议会议员和邦立法委员身份的条款应一丝不苟地执行，以遏制 有人基于宗教、种族、种姓、族群或语言原因，在印度各不同阶 层 公民 之 间 煽动 敌意或仇恨。 daccess-ods.un.org | She emphasized that the right to adopt a religion of one’s choice, to change or to maintain a religion is a core element of the right to freedom of religion or belief and may not be limited in any way by the State.122The Special Rapporteur recommended that the Representation of the Peoples Act (1951) be scrupulously [...] implemented, including [...] the provision on disqualification for membership in Parliament and state legislatures of persons who promote feelings of enmity or hatred between different classes of the citizens of India on grounds of religion, race, caste, community or language.123 45. daccess-ods.un.org |
美国还宣布，将不对朝鲜民主主义 人民 共 和 国抱 持 敌 视 态 度(2000 年 10 月 12 日《朝鲜民主主义人民共和国美国联 合 公 报 》 )。 daccess-ods.un.org | The United States also declared that [...] it would not have hostile intent towards the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (Democratic People’s Republic of Korea-United States Joint Communiqué, 12 [...]October 2000). daccess-ods.un.org |
由于伊朗航空公司在 协助伊朗几百万人出入伊朗，与其他国家进行交往，美国针对包括伊朗航 空 公司 等民事和商业公司所 采取的危害性措施显然不仅有悖于其关于协助推动各国之 间的文化关系的空洞宣传，而且被伊 朗 人民 视 为一 种 敌 对 行动，无异于 1998 年 7 月美国军舰在波斯湾击落伊朗商业飞机的举动，这一举动造成 269 名无辜伊朗人 的死亡，其中包括数十名妇女和儿童。 daccess-ods.un.org | Since Iran Air helps millions of Iranian people to connect to [...] and interact with other nations in and out of the country, the inimical nature of the United States measures against civil and commercial companies, including Iran Air, not only clearly runs counter to its hollow propaganda on its [...] support of the promotion of cultural relations among nations but also is considered by the Iranian people an act as hostile as downing the Iranian commercial jetliner in the Persian Gulf by a United States warship [...]in July 1998, resulting in the death of 269 innocent Iranians, including tens of women and children. daccess-ods.un.org |
这八项原则是：缔约国对于在其 管辖下登记或开展业务的私营军保公司的军事和安全活动负有责任；私营军保公 司应尊重法治；私营军保公司要尊重国家主权；缔约国有义务禁止私营军 保 公司 直接参与敌对状 态、恐怖主义行为和违反国际法的军事行动；禁止将国家的固有 职能外包给私营军保公司，包括使用某些具有过度或过分伤害性的武器；禁止私 营军保公司及其人员非 法取得、占有或贩运武器和弹药。 daccess-ods.un.org | The eight principles are: that the State party bears responsibility for the military and security activities of PMSCs registered or operating in their jurisdiction, respect for the rule of law by PMSCs, respect of State sovereignty by PMSCs, the State party’s obligation to prohibit [...] PMSCs from directly participating in hostilities, terrorist acts and military actions in violation of international law, the prohibition on outsourcing inherently State functions to PMSCs, including the use of certain weapons of a nature to cause superfluous injury or unnecessary suffering and the prohibition on PMSCs and their personnel with regard to illegally acquiring, possessing or trafficking in arms and ammunitions. [...] daccess-ods.un.org |
特别是，在核问题出现之前对朝鲜民主主义人民共和国实施的经济制裁与核 问题毫不相干，只是反映了美国敌视 朝 鲜 民 主 主 义 人民 共 和 国的态度。 daccess-ods.un.org | In particular, economic sanctions imposed on the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea before the rise of the nuclear issue have nothing to do with [...] the nuclear issue and [...] merely reflect the hostile concept of the United States towards the Democratic People’s [...]Republic of Korea. daccess-ods.un.org |
敌对民兵之间的争斗引发了一些暴力事件，而缺少集中控制又限制了过 渡委员会执行国际人权标 准和适当程序的能力。 daccess-ods.un.org | Jockeying between rival militias has led to a number of violent incidents, while the lack of centralized control limits the Council’s ability [...] to enforce international [...]standards of human rights and due process. daccess-ods.un.org |
代表团还注意到，特别报告员 提出了一些需关注的领域，包括有必要针对土地改革制定具有法律约束力的国家 准则；立法进程有待进一步透明化，应与更广泛的社区共同讨论法律草案对人权 问题的影响；此外，应设立政府和 公民 社 会 论坛，以加强合作环境，促进该国的 民主和人权。 daccess-ods.un.org | The delegation also noted that the Special Rapporteur had identified a number of areas of concern, including the need to develop binding national guidelines to address land reform; making the legislative process more transparent by sharing draft legislation with an impact on human rights issues with the wider [...] community; and creating a [...] Government and civil society forum to foster an environment of cooperation to strengthen democracy and human rights in the [...]country. daccess-ods.un.org |
联合国教科文组织在文化领域的公约 与 《联合国土 著 人民 权 利 宣言》以及与土著人民 交往政策相关信息之间的关联度已通过内部磋商以及与联合国原住民常设论坛及更广泛的研 究机构之间的协作得到了加强。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The links between the UNESCO Conventions in the field of Culture and the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and information on policies for engaging with indigenous peoples has been consolidated through in-house consultations, collaboration with the UNPFII and the wider research community. unesdoc.unesco.org |
关于审议期间提出的意见和建议，包括不丹所作国 际 人 权 承 诺的 范围、加强对公民组织的支持、打击家庭暴力和贩运的措施，以及复杂的人道主 义问题等方面的意见和建议，不丹表示决心解决这些问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to the comments and recommendations made during the review, including with regard to the [...] scope of Bhutan’s [...] international human rights commitments, the strengthening of support for civil society organizations, [...]measures to combat [...]domestic violence and trafficking, and complex humanitarian issues, Bhutan expressed its commitment to addressing these issues. daccess-ods.un.org |
本會促請政府全 面 檢討西九龍文娛藝術區發展計劃，在規 劃文化設施 之 前 ， 應 先 考慮有關‘軟 件 ’的 內容， 延 長提交發展建議的期 限 ，並公開 及 詳 細 地 諮詢文化界 、 專 業 團 體 、地產 界 、立法會、公眾 及相關組織 ， 以 貫徹文化委員會就西九龍發展計劃提出‘以 人 為本’、 ‘建立伙 伴 關 係 ’ 和 ‘民間主導’的原則 ， 制 訂 公 開 、公平 和 適切合 宜 的發展及運作方案， 而 在發展過程中，政府應 促成發展商與 文化界 的 伙 伴 關 係，讓 文化界參 與 區 內 設施的策 劃及將來的運作。 legco.gov.hk | That this Council urges the Government to comprehensively review the West Kowloon Cultural District development project, consider the ‘software’ contents before planning the cultural facilities, extend the deadline for submission of development proposals, openly and thoroughly consult the cultural sector, professional bodies, the real estate sector, the Legislative Council, the public and relevant organizations, and uphold the ‘people-oriented’, ‘partnership’ and ‘community-driven’ principles put forward by the Culture and Heritage Commission for the West Kowloon development in formulating a development and operation plan that is open, fair and proper; and in the process of development, the Government should also facilitate a partnership between developers and the cultural sector, so as to allow the latter to participate in the planning and future operation of the facilities in the district. legco.gov.hk |
这一修改 也扩大了该项法律的适用面，使其适用 于 敌 国 公民 ( 即 伊 朗、叙利亚、黎巴嫩和 伊拉克)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The amendments also expanded the [...] applicability of the Law to citizens of enemy States (namely, Iran; [...]Syria; Lebanon; and Iraq). daccess-ods.un.org |
刑法典》第 216 条规定了对煽动民众敌意、 仇恨或诋毁 他 人 的 刑 事制裁办法。 daccess-ods.un.org | Article 216 of the Penal Code sets out penal sanctions against inciting the population to enmity, hatred or denigration. daccess-ods.un.org |
极为奇怪的是，在帕斯科先生向安全理事会通报 中东局势时，联合国秘书处也采取了同样的主观做法 ， 公 然 与那 些 敌 视 叙 利亚的 各方的观点保持一致，而且是以毫无真相可言的媒体报道为依据，那些报道实际 是扭曲了实地的事实，把恐怖分子描绘成平民，而把国家依照叙利亚法律和国际 法履行保护本国人民及其 安全的责任和义务解释为侵犯人权。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is extremely strange that the United Nations Secretariat, in the briefing that Mr. Pascoe gave to the Security Council on the situation in the Middle East, should adopt the same subjective approach, that is infamously [...] aligned with the views [...] of parties that are hostile towards Syria, and based on media reports that contain not the smallest grain of truth and that actually so distort the facts on the ground as to portray the terrorists as civilians and interpret the State’s performance of its responsibilities and duty to protect its people and their security, [...]in accordance with [...]Syrian and international law, as a violation of human rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 法律 — 取消對與香港律師事務所進行聯營的內地律師事務所 的專職律師人數要求；取消香港律師事務所駐內地代表機構的代 [...] [...] 表在內地的居留時間要求；允許有內地執業律師資格的香港居民 從事涉港婚姻、繼承案件的代理活動;允許香港大律師 以 公民 身份 擔任內地民事訴訟的代理人；以 及允許取得內地律師資格或法律 職業資格的香港居民，在內地律師事務所設在香港的分所，按照 [...]內地規定進行實習。 legco.gov.hk | (a) Legal service – to waive the requirement on the number of full-time lawyers employed by Mainland law firms that operate in association with Hong Kong law firms; to waive the residency requirement for representatives stationed in representative offices of Hong Kong law firms in the Mainland; to allow Hong Kong residents qualified for practice in the Mainland to act as agents in matrimonial and succession cases relating to Hong Kong; to [...] allow Hong [...] Kong barristers to act as agents in civil litigation cases in the Mainland in [...]the capacity of citizens; and to allow [...]Hong Kong residents who have acquired Mainland lawyer qualifications or legal professional qualifications to undergo internship in a branch office of a Mainland law firm set up in Hong Kong. legco.gov.hk |
在进一步制订这一概念 [...] 的同时，我记得我在 2007 年关于保护平民的报告中建议安理会有步骤地要求获 得使用武力授权的维和行动和其他特派团遵守国 际 人 道 主 义法，并要求这些特派 团定期通报为避免平民受敌对行 动影响而采取的行动(S/2007/643)。 daccess-ods.un.org | I recall the recommendation in my 2007 report on the protection of civilians that the Council systematically call for compliance with international humanitarian law by peacekeeping and other missions authorized to use force [...] and that it request that such missions [...] regularly provide information on actions to spare civilians from the effects of hostilities (S/2007/643). daccess-ods.un.org |
胡塞集团与也门政府在萨阿代省的冲突于 2009 年 8 月 12 日升级为公开敌 对行动，导致从 25 万人逃离 萨阿代和邻近的阿姆兰、哈贾和焦夫地区而流离失 所，为平民包括 儿童带来了其他严重的保护问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Clashes between Al-Houthi groups and the Yemeni Government in [...] Sa’ada governorate [...] escalated into open hostilities on 12 August 2009, triggering the displacement of 250,000 persons from Sa’ada and neighbouring areas of Amran, Hajjah and Al-Jawf, and raising other serious protection concerns for the civilian population, including [...]children. daccess-ods.un.org |
索马里公民遭受冷酷无情的军阀的勒索、其沿海和毗连海路海盗行为层出不 穷；海洋资源遭到外部势力肆无忌惮的掠夺；这些虚弱和四分五裂的实体被邻国 利用以达成不公正和非法的协定，或利用这些脆弱的小国作为其国内经济的附属 体，这些就是纷乱的索马里局势产生的一些 令 人 不 安 的现实。 daccess-ods.un.org | The extortion of its citizens by ruthless and callous warlords; the mushrooming and proliferation of piracy along its coasts and adjacent sea lanes; the unconscionable plundering of its maritime resources by extraneous forces; the instrumentalization of the weak and fragmented entities by neighbouring countries both to extract unfair and illicit agreements or to use these fragile mini-States [...] [...] as an appendage of their domestic economies are some of the disturbing realities that this simmering Somali situation has given rise to. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果我们真想使平民免受敌对行 动的影响，想要 能够到达那些需要的人并确保人道主 义工作人员能 够安全地开展工作，人道主义行动方必须同冲突各方 保持不间断的持久对话，不论它们是塔利班、哈马斯 或青年党。 daccess-ods.un.org | If we are serious about sparing civilians from the effects of hostilities and about obtaining access to those [...] in need and seeking to ensure [...]that humanitarian workers can operate safely, humanitarian actors must have consistent and sustained dialogue with all parties to conflict, be it the Taliban, Hamas or Al-Shabaab. daccess-ods.un.org |
美国对朝鲜民主主义人民共和 国实施的经济制裁是其长期推 行 敌 视 朝 鲜民 主主义人民共和 国政策的一个重要手段。 daccess-ods.un.org | The United States economic sanctions against the [...] Democratic People’s Republic of Korea are an important tool for the pursuit of its long-standing hostile policy towards [...]the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. daccess-ods.un.org |
最近上演的所谓“精密袭击”的宣传心理剧，如 上周对喀布尔洲际饭店的袭击以及在洛加尔省一家 医院残杀 12 名平民的事件，显然是阿富汗的敌人精 心 策划的企图，目的是激起人们的恐惧，阻止对阿富 汗的国际支助，并使一些国家饱经战乱的人们相信， 战争是打不赢的。 daccess-ods.un.org | The recent display of a promotional psychodrama of so-called sophisticated attacks, such as the one carried out last week in the Kabul [...] Intercontinental Hotel or the [...] slaughter of a dozen civilians in a hospital in Logar province is a conspicuously well-orchestrated attempt by the enemies of Afghanistan, designed [...]to incite fear [...]among the people, to hinder international support for Afghanistan, and to convince a war-weary audience in some countries that the war is unwinnable. daccess-ods.un.org |
基于这样的背景，朝鲜代表团尽量不去指责韩 [...] 国的人权状况，包括其安全立法，这一立法把北朝 鲜、朝鲜政府制度和北朝鲜人民定义 为 敌人 ， 并且 规定关押那些宣传统一的人。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was against that background that his delegation refrained from criticizing the human rights situation in South Korea, including its security legislation, which [...] defined the North, its system of [...] Government and its people as enemies and provided for imprisonment [...]of those who advocated reunification. daccess-ods.un.org |
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