| 单词 | 人权 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 人权 noun —human rights plExamples:个人人权 n—individual human n 个人权益 n—personal interest n 世界人权宣言—Universal Declaration of Human Rights
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社 会事务、人道行动与民族团结部的秘书长将主持该委员会的工作，领导有关批准 《残疾人权利公约》的战略的讨论。 daccess-ods.un.org | The General Secretary of the Ministry of Social Affairs, Humanitarian Action and National Solidarity will preside over the committee and will lead discussions on the strategy to ratify the CPRD. daccess-ods.un.org |
为促进妇女的人权，各 位部长表示决心在国家、区域和国际各级采取合理 措施，提高妇女的生活质量，实现两性平等，并增强妇女权能，同时还铭记妇 [...] 女的内在潜力，采取的方法除其他外包括，通过合理的社会经济战略和方案， 向所有妇女，特别是残疾妇女和农村妇女提供政府服务，包括保健、教育和司 [...]法服务，并增强家庭福祉。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Ministers in order [...] to promote the human rights of women expressed [...]their resolve to take appropriate measures at the [...]national, regional and international levels to improve the quality of life and achieve gender equality and empowerment of women, bearing in mind the inherent potential of women, through inter alia adopting proper socio- economic strategies and programmes and provisions of government services to all women particularly women with disabilities and women in rural areas, including access to health, education and justice services and strengthening family well-being. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，威胁、挑战和改革问题高级别小组的报告（A/59/565）以及秘书长题 为“大自由：实现人人共享的发展、安全 和 人权 ” 的 报告（A/59/2005）向冲突 地区和冲突后地区的千百万妇女和女孩提出了一些至关重要的倡议，包括：设立 建设和平委员会；加强对预防冲突的重视；负责保护民众免遭灭绝种族罪、战争 罪、族裔清洗和危害人类罪；更加有效地保 护 人权 以 及 加强法治。 un.org | Furthermore, the report of the High-level Panel on Threats, Challenges and Change (A/59/565) and the report of the Secretary-General “In larger [...] freedom: towards development, [...] security and human rights for all” (A/59/2005) proposed a number of initiatives of vital importance to millions of women and girls in conflict and post-conflict areas, including: the creation of a Peacebuilding Commission; increased focus on conflict prevention; the responsibility to protect populations from genocide, war crimes, ethnic cleansing and crimes against humanity; more effective protection of human rights; and enhanced rule of law. un.org |
民间社会组织强调要远离市 [...] 场驱动的政策，进一步执行以人为本的发展政策，由政府确保可持续生计并维护 人权和性别平等。 daccess-ods.un.org | Civil society organizations stressed the need to move away from market-driven policies and further implement people-centred [...] development policies that require Governments to ensure sustainable [...] livelihoods and uphold human rights and gender equality. daccess-ods.un.org |
越南就其自身而言， [...] 将制订行动计划，有效落实普遍定期审议的建议，并随时准备与所有国家和国际 组织讨论和分享经验，以在越南和世界范围更好地确 保 人权。 daccess-ods.un.org | For its part, Viet Nam would develop a plan of action to implement effectively the universal periodic review recommendations and would stand ready to discuss and [...] share experience with all countries and international organizations to [...] better ensure human rights in Viet Nam and the world. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，如果目前旨在确保永久停火和遵守第 1860(2009)号决议其他相关规定的集体努力失败，我 们将别无选择，只能再次回到安全理事会，寻求根据 [...] 第七章通过一项决议草案，制定适当措施，迫使以色 列停止严重破坏国际法和侵犯处于其占领之下的巴 勒斯坦人民的人权的行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | Accordingly, if the current collective effort to secure a durable ceasefire and respect for the other relevant provisions of resolution 1860 (2009) fails, we will have no choice but to return to the Security Council to seek the adoption of a draft resolution under Chapter VII setting out the appropriate measures to force Israel [...] to stop the grave breaches of [...] international law and human rights violations that [...]it is perpetrating against the Palestinian people under its occupation. daccess-ods.un.org |
有人指出，这些组织与“禁雷运动”一 道，帮助缔约国提高了有关《残疾 人权 利 公 约》可如何协助我们就受害者援助开 展合作与援助工作的认识。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was noted that they, along with the ICBL, have helped the States Parties increase their understanding of how the CRPD can assist in our cooperation and assistance efforts as concerns victim assistance. daccess-ods.un.org |
安理会第 1970(2011)号决议决定，旅行禁令和资产冻结应适用于被委员会指 认的以下个人和实体：(a) 参与或合谋下令、掌控或以其他方式指挥对阿拉伯利 [...] 比亚民众国境内的人施行重大侵犯 人权 行 为，包括参与或合谋计划、指挥、下 [...]令或进行违反国际法的针对平民和民用设施的袭击，包括用飞机进行轰炸者； 或(b) 为(a)分段所述个人或实体或代表他们或按他们的指示行事者。 daccess-ods.un.org | In its resolution 1970 (2011), the Council decided that the travel ban and asset freeze should apply to the individuals and entities designated by the Committee (a) involved in or complicit in ordering, [...] controlling or otherwise directing, the commission of [...] serious human rights abuses against [...]persons in Libya, including by being involved [...]in or complicit in planning, commanding, ordering or conducting attacks, in violation of international law, including aerial bombardments, on civilian populations and facilities, or (b) acting for or on behalf of or at the direction of individuals or entities identified in subparagraph (a). daccess-ods.un.org |
很多会员国都提到了在下述方面进一步加强部门间合作的机遇：多种语言；信息传播 技术为教育特别是为培养师资服务；传媒教育；制作多样化和具有文化多样性的地方内容； [...] 文化遗产，其中特别是要加强“世界记忆”计划和重大计划 IV 中的其它文化遗产活动的联 系；信息伦理；信息传播技术为人权 和 民 主教育服务。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Many Member States identified opportunities for furthering intersectoral cooperation in the following areas: multilingualism; ICTs for education, especially for teacher training; media education; production of diversified and culturally diversified local content; cultural heritage, in particular by strengthening the links between the Memory of the World Programme and the other [...] cultural heritage activities under Major Programme IV; infoethics; and the [...] use of ICTs in human rights and democracy education. unesdoc.unesco.org |
此外，我们吁请安全理事会和联合国相关机 构，尤其是人权理事 会，采取坚定措施，以便制止 在被占巴勒斯坦领土针对平民的任意攻击，并取消 [...] 以色列当局多年来对加沙实施的不公正的围困，这 一围困是对被占领巴勒斯坦领土居民实施的一种集 体惩罚，其方式全然不顾相称性和有区分原则并显 [...]然违反了国际法的原则。 daccess-ods.un.org | Moreover, we call on the Security Council and [...] the relevant United Nations bodies, [...] especially the Human Rights Council, to take [...]firm measures to put a stop to random attacks [...]against civilians in the occupied Palestinian territories, as well as to lift the unjust siege imposed by the Israeli authorities for many years on Gaza, which is a form of collective punishment imposed on the residents of the occupied Palestinian territories in a manner that takes no account of proportionality or differentiation and clearly violates the principles of international humanitarian law. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些人权方面的保留在《宪法》的不同条款中都存在，并且与保护 别 人的 权利和 自由的特殊状况有关，同时也涉及到尊重人的荣誉、遵守公共秩序、国家 安全、公共治安、保护免受任何危险和刑事处罚的威胁。 daccess-ods.un.org | These reservations occur in different clauses of the Constitution [...] and relate [...] to specific situations regarding the protection of the rights and freedoms of others, but also regarding the honour [...]of the person, [...]public order, national security, the public peace, protection against the threat of danger and prevention of criminal offences. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据上述内容，我国政府重申，我们呼吁所有会 [...] 员国支持联合国和其他有关行为者努力建立一种保 护的文化，在这种文化中，各国政府将承担责任，武 [...] 装团伙将遵守国际法准则，私营部门将认识到其与冲 突中国家的接触在国际人道主义法和 人权 方 面的影 响，而且最后，会员国以及区域和国际组织在面临人 [...] 道主义危机时将迅速和坚决地采取行动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Based on what I have outlined, my Government reiterates its call for all Member States to support the United Nations and other actors involved in efforts to create a culture of protection, in which Governments shoulder their responsibilities; armed groups respect the norms of international law; the private sector recognizes the impact of its engagement in countries in conflict in [...] the context of international [...] humanitarian law and human rights; and finally, Member [...]States, as well as regional and international [...]organizations, act in a swift and decisive manner when facing humanitarian crises. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，我们欢迎联合国人权事务 高级专员进行的 努力，以及人权理事 会在 2009 年 1 月 12 日通过的一 项决议，决议除其他以外，呼吁立即停止以色列的军 事袭击，并要求以色列占领军从加沙地带撤离；要求 占领国以色列解除对加沙地带强制实行的围困，并开 放所有过境点、允许人道主义援助进入和自由行动； 敦促各方尊重国际人道主义法和人权 法 ， 并避免对平 民采取暴力行动；以及决定紧急派遣一个国际实地调 查团，调查占领国违反国际人权法和 人 道 主 义法的所 有行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | Accordingly, we welcome the efforts of the United [...] Nations High [...] Commissioner for Human Rights and the Human Rights Council’s adoption of a resolution on 12 January 2009, which, inter alia, calls for an immediate cessation of Israeli military attacks and demands the withdrawal of Israeli occupying forces from the Gaza Strip; demands that Israel, the occupying Power, lift the siege imposed on the Gaza Strip and open all border crossings to allow for access and the free movement of humanitarian aid; urges all parties to respect international humanitarian and human rights law and to refrain from violence against the civilian population; and decides to dispatch an urgent international fact-finding mission to investigate all violations of international human rights and humanitarian law [...]by the occupying Power. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些包括非毛利人与毛利人之间的差异， [...] 《威坦哲条约》在国内立法中的地位，家庭暴力，机会平等，毛利人在刑事司法 制度中比例过高，以及批准新西兰尚未成为缔约国 的 人权 条 约 问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | These included the social disparities between non-Maori and Maori; the status of the Treaty of Waitangi in domestic legislation; family violence; equality of opportunity; [...] overrepresentation of Maori in the criminal justice system; and [...] ratification of human rights treaties to which [...]New Zealand was not party. daccess-ods.un.org |
本报告确认了人权高专办认为可以作 为 人权 高 专 办和常 设论坛之间交换意见的主题领域，包括讨论：(a) 常设论坛可以向人权高专办提 供的咨询意见性质和形式；(b) 人权高专 办每年向论坛提供的资料的性质 ；(c) 论坛成员在人权高专办国家一级的活动中可与其进行的合作；(d) 改善人权高专办和论坛观察员(尤其是国家和土著人民组织)之间对话的方式方法 ；(e) 处理 可能在论坛届会上提出的人权申诉 的妥善方法。 daccess-ods.un.org | The present report [...] identifies areas that OHCHR considers could be the subject of exchanges between the Office and the Permanent Forum, including a discussion on (a) the nature and form of advice that the Forum can give to OHCHR; (b) the nature of the information provided annually by OHCHR to the Forum; (c) the possible cooperation of members of the Forum with OHCHR in its activities at the country level; (d) the ways for improving dialogue between OHCHR and observers to the Forum, especially States and indigenous peoples’ organizations; and (e) the appropriate ways of handling human rights complaints that [...]may arise at sessions of the Forum. daccess-ods.un.org |
国际人 权法下 的保证的义务，比提供有效补救措施宽泛得多；保证一项权利的行使，不 [...] 仅是侵权行为发生之后而主要是侵权行为发生之前的国家义务。 daccess-ods.un.org | The duty to guarantee under [...] international human rights law is far broader [...]than the provision of an effective remedy; guaranteeing [...]the exercise of a right is an obligation of the State not only after a violation occurs but also, essentially, before. daccess-ods.un.org |
欧洲联盟呼吁针对贫困和艾滋病毒/艾滋病进 [...] 行更坚决的斗争，它们是剥夺权利的代名词，呼吁 以通过必要的规范性文书的方式更坚决地促进经 济、社会和文化权利，呼吁坚决谴责酷刑或其他残 [...] 忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇，呼吁更积极地支持 所有人权维护 者，欧洲联盟对他们不顾巨大的危险 [...]完成的工作表示敬意。 daccess-ods.un.org | The European Union believed that a more determined effort must be made to fight poverty and HIV/AIDS, which were synonymous with denial of rights; the economic, social and cultural rights must be more vigorously promoted through legislation; torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment [...] or punishment had to be firmly [...] condemned; and all human rights defenders, whom [...]it hailed for working in the face of considerable [...]risk, should be strongly supported. daccess-ods.un.org |
反过来说，不存在一贯、严重、公然、大规模侵 犯 人权 的 情 况也不意味 着一个人在其特定情况下不会遭受酷刑。 daccess-ods.un.org | Conversely, the absence of a consistent pattern of flagrant [...] violations of human rights does not mean that [...]a person might not be subjected to torture [...]in his or her specific circumstances. daccess-ods.un.org |
加拿大并不想就具体专题提出建议， 而只是就在拟议的“外向”做法下所可述及的一些分主题提出以下示范性实 例，同时铭记这些分主题的数目必须加以限定：犯罪 、 人权 和 法 治（其中可包 括刑事司法在保护人权上的作用以及 人权 在 司法系统中的作用，以及法治在这 两个方面所起的作用）；犯罪和国际和平、安全与重建（冲突后和灾后情况）； 犯罪与技术变革，包括网络犯罪以及有组织犯罪集团对技术的利用与将技术除 [...] 用于其他犯罪外还用于贩运；以及犯罪和贸易、商业及全球经济（其中可涵盖 [...] 经济犯罪的一些具体方面并且可能还涵盖腐败）。 daccess-ods.un.org | As Canada did not wish to suggest specific topics, it referred to the following indicative examples of sub-themes that could be addressed under the proposed “outward-looking” approach, bearing in mind that the number of sub-themes [...] would have to be [...] limited: crime, human rights and the rule of law (that would include both the role of criminal justice in protecting human rights and the role of human rights in the justice [...]system, and the role of [...]the rule of law in both); crime and international peace, security and reconstruction (post-conflict and post-disaster situations); crime and technological change, including cybercrime, as well as the use of technologies by organized criminal groups and for trafficking, among other crimes; and crime and trade, commerce and the global economy (that could cover specific areas of economic crime and possibly corruption). daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 采取了哪些具体措施，打击对侵犯 人权 行 为有罪不罚的现象，包括由 公务人员以及私人行为者在政府官员的默许或同意下施行的失踪和酷刑以及其他 [...] 残忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇或处罚。 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) The specific measures taken to fight impunity for [...] violations of human rights, including disappearances [...]and torture and other cruel, inhuman [...]or degrading treatment or punishment committed by public officials as well as private actors acting with the acquiescence or consent of government officials. daccess-ods.un.org |
本次级方案的战略 方向主要源于在联合国有关政府间进程中所作出的各项承诺，其中包 [...] 括社会发展问题世界首脑会议《行动纲领》、人口与发展国际会议 《行动纲领》、《北京宣言和行动纲要》、《消除对妇女一切形式歧 视公约》、《残疾人权利公 约》、《保护所有移徙工人及其家庭成员 权利国际公》、《马德里老龄问题国际行动计划》《世界青年行动纲 领》、《联合国千年宣言》以及大会高级别全体会议于 [...]2010 [...] 年作出的 承诺和 《关于艾滋病毒/艾滋病问题的政治宣言：加大行动力度，消 灭艾滋病毒/艾滋病》。 daccess-ods.un.org | The strategic direction of the subprogramme derives mainly from the commitments agreed upon at relevant United Nations intergovernmental processes, including the Programme of Action of the World Summit for Social Development, the Programme of Action of the International Conference on Population and Development, the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action, the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of [...] Discrimination against Women, the [...] Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights [...]of All Migrant Workers [...]and Members of their Families, the Madrid International Plan of Action on Ageing, the World Programme of Action on Youth, and the United Nations Millennium Declaration as well as the commitments adopted at the High-level Plenary Meeting of the General Assembly in 2010 and the Political Declaration on HIV and AIDS: Intensifying our Efforts to Eliminate HIV and AIDS. daccess-ods.un.org |
协定有四个战略主轴，规定如下行动：(a) 设立、改革妇女服务查询中心 [...] 并提供新的设备庇护所，妇女服务特别警察站，侵犯妇女家庭暴力特别法庭、 妇女权益公共维护处；培训遭受暴力妇女服务网专业人员；(b) [...] 支持预防侵犯 妇女暴力的倡议和加强监狱妇女的 人权 ； (c) 扩大和巩固妇女服务中心——180 呼号；(d) [...] 促进和落实预防运动，打击侵犯妇女暴力；(e) 执行打击贩运人口国 家政策；(f) [...]培训不歧视教育专业人员。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Pact’s four strategic areas call for activities such as (a) construction and renovation of and provision of new equipment for women’s services referral centres, shelters, specialized women’s police stations, special domestic and family violence against women courts and women’s ombudsmen’s offices; (b) training of professionals in the network of services for women in situations of violence; (c) support for initiatives aimed at preventing [...] violence against women and strengthening [...] respect for the human rights of women prisoners; [...](d) expansion and consolidation of the [...]women’s services hotline, Llame 180; (e) promotion and implementation of campaigns for preventing and combating violence against women; (f) implementation of the National Trafficking in Persons Policy; and (g) teacher training in non-discriminatory content. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会请缔约国在下一次报告中提供最新资料，介绍对种族歧视行为提出申 [...] 诉的情况和法院对有关刑事、民事或行政诉讼的判决以及国 家 人权 机 构 作出的裁 决，包括对这类行为的受害者提供的恢复原状措施或其他补救办法。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee requests the State party to provide in next report updated information on complaints about acts of racial discrimination and on relevant decisions in penal, [...] civil or administrative court proceedings [...] and by State human rights institutions, including [...]on any restitution or other remedies [...]provided to victims of such acts. daccess-ods.un.org |
因 此，有必要制定针对特定社会群体的干预策略以及特别政策、行动计划和社会项 目，来确保残疾人完整地享有各项 人权 ， 包 括：民事权利、社会权利、经济权利 和文化权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | Intervention strategies, specific policies targeting specific social groups, action plans and programmes to ensure that persons with disabilities can enjoy the whole range of human rights - civil, social, economic and cultural – are required. daccess-ods.un.org |
会议回顾亚太经社会第 66/10 [...] 号决议的规定，其中经社会呼吁成 员和准成员，除其他外，“将普及工作建 立 人权 的 基 础上，并采取措 施解决羞辱和歧视问题、以及阻碍艾滋病的有效应对措施，特别是关 [...]系到主要受影响人群的政策和法律障碍”，并请执行秘书召开一次高 [...] 级别政府间会议，以便“评估在落实关于艾滋病毒/艾滋病问题的政 治宣言中的承诺和千年发展目标方面的进展和确保普及方面的工作， 并查明区域合作的领域，特别是在查明和消除阻碍普及的政策和法律 障碍，同时推动卫生和其他部门之间，包括司法、法治和毒品管制部 门之间进行对话等领域”。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Meeting recalled the provisions of ESCAP resolution 66/10, whereby the Commission had called upon members and associate [...] members, inter alia, “to ground [...] universal access in human rights and undertake measures [...]to address stigma and discrimination, [...]as well as policy and legal barriers to effective HIV response, in particular with regard to key affected populations” and had requested the Executive Secretary to convene a highlevel intergovernmental meeting “to assess progress against commitments in the Political Declaration on HIV/AIDS and the Millennium Development Goals and efforts to ensure universal access, and identify areas for regional cooperation, in particular in such areas as policy and legal barriers to universal access and promoting dialogue between health and other sectors, including justice, law and order and drug control”. daccess-ods.un.org |
为尊重和促进人权提供 实际保障，这一点体现在国家一级的各种计划和战 略中，比如：《2005-2009 年政府活动方案“国家的现代化――国家的福利”》、摩 尔多瓦共和国－欧盟《关于欧洲邻国关系的行动计划》、摩尔多瓦共和国-北约 《关于个别伙伴关系的行动计划》、《国 家 人权 行 动计划》、在《美国“千年挑 战” 方案》范围内形成的《摩尔多瓦共和国国家初步方案》等等。 daccess-ods.un.org | The guarantee and assurance of [...] respect and promotion of human rights is reflected at national level in various plans and strategies, as for instance: The Programme of Activity of the Government for the years 2005–2009 “Modernisation of the country – welfare of the nation”, European Neighbourhood Action Plan Republic of Moldova — EU, Republic of Moldova — NATO Individual Partnership Action Plan (IPAP), National Human Rights Action Plan, Preliminary [...]Country Programme of [...]the Republic of Moldova within the USA Programme “Millennium Challenges” etc. daccess-ods.un.org |
评估安全理事会有关决议，特别是第 [...] 2012(2011)号决议的执行情况，并审查 海地政府在国际社会，特别是在联合国海地稳定特派团(联海稳定团)的协助下在 处理下列领域面临的相互关联的挑战方面所取得的进展：稳定和安全，包括加强 [...] 法治和保护平民；经济和社会发展；体制改革和治理，包括选举；边界管理；以 及人权。 daccess-ods.un.org | Assess the implementation of relevant Security Council resolutions, in particular resolution 2012 (2011), and review the progress the Government of Haiti has made, with the assistance of the international community, particularly the United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH), in addressing the interconnected challenges in the areas of stability and security, including strengthening the rule of law and protecting civilians; [...] economic and social development; institutional reform and governance, including elections; border [...] management; and human rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
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