| 单词 | 产妇 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 产妇 adjective —maternal adj产妇 noun —maternity n产妇 —woman recuperating after childbirth • woman in childbirth Examples:孕产妇 adj—maternal adj 产妇保健 n—maternal health n 妇产科 n—obstetrics n See also:妇 n—woman n
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每个环礁岛至少有一个环礁医疗中心，提供基本医疗服务，改善 孕 产妇医 疗服务设施。 daccess-ods.un.org | Each atoll has at least one atoll health centre that provides basic healthcare and [...] improved amenities in maternal health services. daccess-ods.un.org |
在卫生 方面，近年来，儿童死亡率和产妇死 亡 率以及主要的卫生问题，如结核病和其它传染性疾病 都得到控制。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In the area of health, child and maternal mortality rates [...] and major health threats, such as tuberculosis and other communicable [...]diseases, have been brought under control in recent years. unesdoc.unesco.org |
该委员会强烈敦促政府除其他外，确保表达自由权不受侵犯，并迅速和 公正调查所有孕产妇死亡病例。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Commission strongly urged the Government to ensure that, inter alia, the [...] right to freedom of expression was not violated and the prompt and impartial inquiry [...] of all cases of maternal mortality. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 加紧努力使非正规经济部门的工人情况正常化，以便他们能够受益于 一整套基本社会保护，其中可能包括老年养恤金 、 产妇 福 利 和保健服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) Intensify its efforts to regularize the situation of workers in the informal economy to enable them to benefit [...] from a basic social protection package that may include an [...] old-age pension, a maternity benefit and [...]access to health care. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 2005 年的世界首脑会议上，世界各国领导人承诺“到 2015 年时实现国际人口与发展 会议提出的普遍获得生殖保健服务的目标，并把这项目标纳入各项战略，以实现 国际商定发展目标，包括《千年宣言》所载旨在降低 孕 产妇 死 亡 率、改 善 产妇保 健 、降低婴儿死亡率、促进两性平等、防治艾滋病毒/艾滋病和消除贫困的目标” (大会第 60/1 号决议，第 57(g)段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the 2005 World Summit, world leaders committed themselves to achieving “universal access to reproductive health by 2015, as set out at the International Conference on Population and Development, integrating this goal in strategies to attain the internationally agreed development goals, including those contained in the Millennium Declaration, aimed at reducing maternal mortality, improving maternal health, reducing child mortality, promoting gender equality, combating HIV/AIDS and eradicating poverty” (General Assembly resolution 60/1, para. 57 (g)). daccess-ods.un.org |
在可预防的孕产妇死亡和发病方面，要求各国有义务(a) 不采取可能 会阻碍妇女获得所需的保健服务或基本健康决定因素的行动(尊重的义务)， (b) 采取各项措施，防止妇女因生育和怀孕死亡(保护的义务)，(c) 采取法 律、行政及司法行动，包括通过尽可能动用可用资源，防止 孕 产妇 死 亡 和发 病(履职的义务)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the context of preventable maternal mortality and morbidity … obligations require States (a) to refrain from taking actions that would obstruct women’s access to the health-care services they need or to the underlying determinants of health (duty to respect), (b) to take measures to prevent women from dying in childbirth and pregnancy (duty to protect) and (c) to take legislative, administrative, and judicial action, including through the commitment of maximum available resources to prevent maternal mortality and morbidity [...] (duty to fulfil). daccess-ods.un.org |
调查还显示，为了减少过去高生育率的影响，需要在降低生育率上作出更大 努力，产妇保健 应该受到特别关注，也需要向丧偶和离异女性提供社会支持。 daccess-ods.un.org | The surveys also show that increased efforts at reducing fertility is required to [...] reduce the effect of high fertility rates in [...] the past, that maternal health should [...]receive special attention, the need for social [...]support for the widowed and divorced females is also present. daccess-ods.un.org |
各代表团还着重指出了，埃塞俄比亚努力扩大言论自由的空间，向 [...] 各新闻机构颁发了许可证，发言鼓励继续扩大社会服务，欢迎努力减少儿童 和产 妇死亡率，并支持粮食安全政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | Delegations had also highlighted Ethiopia’s efforts to broaden freedom of expression by issuing licences to a number of press outlets, encouraged the continued [...] expansion of social services, welcomed efforts to [...] reduce child and maternal mortality and supported [...]the food security policy. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 阿拉伯卫生部长理事会与各成员国合作，努力实现关于降低婴儿死亡率 的目标 4，关于改善孕产妇保健的目标 5，和关于防治传染性疾病的目标 [...] 6，以及 阿拉伯国家已在这些方面取得的成就。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) The efforts exerted by the Council of Arab Ministers of Health, in cooperation with member States, with a view to implementing Goal 4, concerning the reduction of infant [...] mortality rates, Goal 5, concerning the [...] improvement of maternal health, and Goal [...]6, concerning the fight against contagious [...]diseases, and the achievements that have been realized by Arab States in those respects. daccess-ods.un.org |
(q) 还欢迎关于所有千年发展目标的各种不同的国家、区域和国际举措，包 括双边举措和通过南南合作实施的举措，以支持卫生、教育、两性平等、能源、 [...] 水和卫生、减贫和营养等部门的国家计划和战略，从而减 少 产妇 、 新 生儿和五岁 以下儿童死亡人数。 daccess-ods.un.org | (q) Welcoming also the various national, regional and international initiatives on all the Millennium Development Goals, including those undertaken bilaterally and through South-South cooperation, in support of national plans and strategies in sectors such as health, education, gender equality, energy, water and [...] sanitation, poverty reduction and nutrition as a way to reduce [...] the number of maternal, newborn and under-five [...]child deaths. daccess-ods.un.org |
在全球层面， 儿童基金会一直率先对各种问题开展深入统计分析，推动编写了一系列部门专项 [...] 报告，包括有关腹泻病、疟疾、儿童和 孕 产妇 营 养 、获得安全饮用水及环境卫生 以及防治艾滋病毒/艾滋病问题的报告。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the global level, UNICEF has taken a leading role in conducting in-depth statistical analyses on a range of issues, contributing to a series of sector-specific reports [...] including those on diarrhoeal disease, [...] malaria, child and maternal nutrition, access [...]to safe drinking water and sanitation, and HIV/AIDS. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据关于纳米比亚卫生动态性质的各种统计数据，政府充分了解，如果要实 现到 2015 [...] 年将儿童死亡率降低三分之二的千年发展目标，就必须在同一时期内 [...] 将全国的死亡率降低一半(纳米比亚共和国，2007；路线图：4)；如果不进行营 养监测和促进孕产妇和儿 童营养，不改善全国弱势群体(尤其是妇女、儿童的和 [...] HIV/艾滋病感染者)的营养状况；不通过使用抗逆转录病毒治疗来预防母亲将艾 [...]滋病毒传染给未出生的孩子；不改善保健服务的基础设施，那么，到 2015 年可 能无法实现千年发展目标 3、4、5 和 6。 daccess-ods.un.org | Given various statistical data on the dynamic nature of health in Namibia, the Government is fully informed that the Millennium Development Goal to reduce child mortality by two thirds by 2015 can only be achieved if national mortality is halved during the same period (Republic of Namibia, 2007; road map:4); and [...] that without nutritional surveillance [...] and promotion of maternal and child nutrition, [...]as well as improving the national [...]status of nutrition among the vulnerable groups (particularly women, children, and people living with HIV/AIDS); prevention of HIV transmission from mother to the unborn child through the use of antiretroviral treatment; and improvement of the infrastructure for health services, Millennium Development Goals 3, 4, 5, and 6 may not be achieved by 2015 (OECD, 2008:488; Republic of Namibia, 2010:3-4; Republic of Namibia, 2008. daccess-ods.un.org |
还有很多事情要做，因为还面临着各种问题， 如农业生产和生产力下降，营养不良问题加剧，水 与卫生可持续发展目标的实现缺乏进展，收入不平 [...] 等问题加重，性别平等目标进展缓慢，在降低 孕产 妇死亡 率方面没有或几乎没有取得进展等。 daccess-ods.un.org | Much remained to be done in the face of declining agricultural production and productivity, increasing malnutrition, the lack of progress in achieving sustainable development targets on water and sanitation, growing [...] income inequality, slow progress in achieving gender equality, and little or no [...] progress in reducing maternal mortality. daccess-ods.un.org |
教科文组织内罗毕办事处将 [...] 参与下述联发援框架成果总表所有五个方面的活动：善政、 孕 产妇 和 儿 童的死亡率、艾滋病 毒/艾滋病、基础教育、环境和社会保护。 unesdoc.unesco.org | UNESCO Nairobi Office will be involved in activities in all [...] five areas of the UNDAF results matrix: good [...] governance, maternal and child mortality [...]and HIV/AIDS, basic education, environment and social protection. unesdoc.unesco.org |
儿童基金会、人口基金、世卫组织和世界银行将继续实施联合计划，以加速 在降低产妇和新 生儿死亡率和发病率方面取得进展，最高度地强调切实 向 产妇死 亡负担最重的六个国家提供支持。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNICEF, UNFPA, WHO and the World Bank will continue the joint programme [...] to accelerate [...] progress on reducing maternal and neonatal mortality and morbidity, giving greatest emphasis to operationalizing support to the six countries with the highest burden of maternal deaths. daccess-ods.un.org |
当认识到疟疾在非洲已成为儿童最致命疾病之一后，疟疾预防和控制干预措施形成了一个组成部分，成为儿童基金会影响广泛的 孕 产妇 和 儿 童生存干预的最基本的一揽子服务。 unicef.org | In recognition of its role as one of the biggest killers of children in Africa, malaria prevention and control [...] interventions form an integral component of a minimum package of [...] UNICEF’s high impact maternal and child survival [...]interventions. unicef.org |
为实现千年发展目标采取的步骤包括支助以下 [...] 项目的财政承诺：“EMBRACE”，提供从妊娠到产 后期连续照管的产妇和儿 童健康支持模式；和“全 民学校”，旨在改善总体学习环境的基本教育支助 [...]模式。 daccess-ods.un.org | Steps taken toward achievement of the MDGs [...] included financial commitments to [...] support “EMBRACE”, a maternal and child health support [...]model to provide a continuum of [...]care from pregnancy to the post-natal period, and “School for All”, a basic education support model designed to improve the overall learning environment. daccess-ods.un.org |
以“千年发展目标”为目标的政策和方案有无顾及残疾人的 权利 为贯彻“千年发展目标”，秘鲁已经对其公共预算进行了调 整，规定在 2010 年中央政府、区域政府和地方政府机构应 将其工作重心落在达成如下造福人民的目标上：a) 减轻儿 童严重营养不良现象；b) 降低产妇和新 生儿死亡率；c)提 高阅读理解水平和算术水平；d) 加强在使人民获得合法身 份方面的工作；e) 缩短到社会(卫生和教育)服务场所以及 去市场所需要的时间；f) 为农村地区提供饮用水和卫生用 水处理设施；g) 提高农村地区电话和互联网的普及率和使 用率；h) 提高农村家庭的能源利用率。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2010, it was established that national, regional and local government bodies should give priority to achieving the following results: (a) a reduction in chronic child malnutrition; (b) a reduction in maternal and neonatal mortality; (c) an improvement in the levels of reading comprehension and mathematics; (d) an increase in the availability of identity documents; (e) a reduction in waiting times for access to social service (health and education) centres and markets; (f) an increase in access to safe drinking water and sewage disposal services in rural areas; (g) an increase in the coverage and use of telephone and Internet service in rural areas; and (h) an increase in operational power coverage in rural homes. daccess-ods.un.org |
在全球范围，儿童基金会是“孕产妇 、 新 生儿和儿童健康伙伴关系 (PMNCH)”，关键的合作伙伴，并同联合国姊妹机构密切合作，如联合国人口基金会(安全孕产) 和世界卫生组织(安全孕期倡议)。 unicef.org | At the global level, UNICEF is a key member of the [...] Partnership for Maternal Newborn and [...]Child Health (PMNCH), and works closely with [...]sister UN agencies - UNFPA (Safe Motherhood) and WHO (Making Pregnancy Safer Initiative). unicef.org |
预期到 2015 目标年，各项 目标的实现情况会有重大差距。20 [...] 具体而言，以目前的趋势，消灭极端贫穷、普 及初等教育以及降低儿童和孕产妇死 亡 率等目标将无法实现，尽管在实现其他目 [...] 标，例如促进性别平等、防治艾滋病毒/艾滋病、确保环境的可持续性以及开发 全球合作促进发展的伙伴关系等方面，已经取得了进展。 daccess-ods.un.org | Significant shortfalls are expected in the realization of the Goals by the target year of 2015.20 Specifically, based on current trends, the goals of eradicating extreme poverty, the [...] attainment of universal primary education and [...] reducing child and maternal mortality will [...]not be achieved, although there has been [...]progress towards the achievement of other goals, such as promoting gender equality, dealing with HIV/AIDS, ensuring environmental sustainability and developing a global partnership for development. daccess-ods.un.org |
支持阿拉伯卫生部长理事会在阿拉伯国家改善 孕 产妇 保 健的倡议，作为实施 关于减少孕产妇死亡 率和提供生殖保健服务的目标 5 具体目标 a 和 b 的一部分， 并请各成员国大力捐助特别是将于 2011 年协同有关区域和国际组织召开的阿拉 伯孕产妇保健会议。 daccess-ods.un.org | To support the Council of Arab [...] Ministers of Health [...] initiative to improve maternal health in Arab countries, as part of implementing Goal 5, targets a. and b., concerning the reduction of maternal mortality rates and provision of access to reproductive health services, and to request member States to contribute extensively and specifically to the Arab conference on maternal health that will be [...]held in 2011 in coordination [...]with the relevant regional and international organizations. daccess-ods.un.org |
在协调一致的应对方面取得了重大进展，其 中包括联合国人口基金(人口基金)、儿童基金会和卫生组织对非洲联盟加速减少 非洲孕产妇死亡 率运动的联合支持，联合国妇女发展基金(妇发基金)和人口基金 对整个非洲的防止暴力侵害妇女运动的联合财务和技术支持。 daccess-ods.un.org | Major progress in coordinated response included joint support by the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), UNICEF and WHO to the African Union Campaign on Accelerated Reduction of Maternal Mortality in Africa, and the United Nations Development Fund for Women (UNIFEM) and UNFPA joint financial and technical support to the Africa-wide campaign against Violence against Women. daccess-ods.un.org |
联合国妇女发展基金(妇发基金)副执行主任在她的讲话中，强调 应该将减少孕产妇死亡 率和增加妇女有意义的政治参与，作为今后行动的 [...] 高度优先工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Deputy Executive Director of the United Nations Development Fund for Women (UNIFEM), in her [...] statement, emphasized reducing maternal mortality [...] and increasing women’s meaningful [...]political participation as high priorities for future action. daccess-ods.un.org |
开发署因此与各伙伴合作，通过发展政策和计划将性别平等、贫穷和艾滋 [...] 病毒问题联系起来，并促进艾滋病毒防治行动与 孕 产妇 保 健 行动之间的协同增效 作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNDP therefore works with partners to address gender, poverty and HIV [...] linkages through development policies and plans, and to promote synergies between action on [...] HIV and action on maternal health. daccess-ods.un.org |
由于在当前经济形势下实现千年发 展目标 5(改善产妇保健)包括普及生殖保健进展缓慢得无法接受，并且鉴于必须 [...] 加快进展速度，以便达到实现有关保健的千年发展目标所需的覆盖水平，目前的 情况有可能进一步推延这些关键发展目标的实现。 daccess-ods.un.org | As progress on MDG 5 for maternal health, including [...] universal access to reproductive health, was unacceptably slow before [...]the current economic situation, and given that the pace of progress must be stepped up to reach the levels of coverage needed to achieve the health-related MDGs, the current situation poses the risk of further delaying the realization of these key development goals. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管过去几年在实现多数的千年发展目标方面取得了重大进 展，但在婴儿死亡率和儿童死亡率以及 孕 产妇 死 亡 率方面，亚洲及太平洋 的部分地区缺乏进展或进展缓慢，特别是许多此类死亡个案本来都是可以 预防的。 daccess-ods.un.org | Despite the significant progress achieved over the past few years with regard to most of the Millennium Development Goals, progress is lacking or remains slow in parts of Asia and the Pacific with regard to infant and child mortality, as well as maternal mortality—especially since many such deaths are preventable. daccess-ods.un.org |
16. 最不发达国家在实现千年发展目标，特别是普及初等教育和实现入学性别平 [...] 等方面，取得了一些进展，但许多最不发达国家在实现降低儿童死亡率和改善孕 产妇保健目标方面的进展速度不够。 daccess-ods.un.org | The least developed countries made some progress towards reaching the Millennium Development Goals, particularly in the field of universal primary education and gender equality in school enrolment, while many least developed [...] countries are off track in the rate of progress towards the target of reducing child [...] mortality and improving maternal health. daccess-ods.un.org |
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