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单词 交流
释义

交流

communication
interaction
have social contact (with sb)

Examples:

文化的交流

cultural exchange

文化交流

cultural exchange

思想交流

exchange of ideas

External sources (not reviewed)

学校保健信息系统目前正在开发,使学校保健护士和儿童的家庭医生能交流儿童健康的必要信息,包括疫苗接种信息。
daccess-ods.un.org
A school health care information system is being developed to
[...]
allow a school health nurse and a child’s
[...] family doctor to exchange necessary information [...]
about the health of a child, including vaccination information.
daccess-ods.un.org
理事会应继续充当就各国与特别程序之间的合 作开展公开、透明和建设性讨论的论坛,使得能够查明 交流做法和经 验教训。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Council should remain as a forum for open, constructive and transparent discussion on cooperation
[...]
between States and special procedures, allowing for the
[...] identification andexchange of good practices [...]
and lessons learned.
daccess-ods.un.org
专家在平行活动中审查了无障碍性的深度和广
[...] 度,利用了缔约国和幸存者在无障碍性方面的经验,并就执行《卡塔赫纳行动计 划》中涉及无障碍性的内交流验。
daccess-ods.un.org
At the parallel programme, experts reviewed the depth and breadth of what constitutes accessibility, benefited from the States’
[...]
and survivors’ experiences as concerns
[...] accessibility and exchangedexperiences on [...]
the application of the Cartagena Action Plan as concerns accessibility.
daccess-ods.un.org
若干代表团赞扬秘书处纪录并促进各 交流 以下诸领域的良好做 法和国家经验:扩大公共交通运输、实行绿色建筑、采用 3R 办法(减少、 再使用、再循环)战略、进行可持续的城市规划、实行固体废物管理、注重 供水、下水处理、以及以采用参与式办法实行城市管理、推动公私营伙伴关 系和市政金融等。
daccess-ods.un.org
Several delegations commended the secretariat for documenting and sharing good practices and country experiences in eco-city development, promotion of public transportation, green buildings, 3R (reduce, reuse, recycle) strategies, sustainable urban planning, solid waste management, water supply, sewerage, participatory approaches to urban management, promotion of public-private partnerships and municipal finance.
daccess-ods.un.org
有一种观点认为,卫星运营者会欢迎每天关于空间气象危害和相应风险的 信息,而 B 专家组和 C
[...] 专家组应考虑卫星运营者可以何种手段获得空间气象信 息,交流参数,从而得以进行最准确的风险分析。
daccess-ods.un.org
The view was expressed that satellite operators would welcome information on space weather hazards and conjunction risks on a daily basis and that expert groups B and C should consider means by which
[...]
satellite operators could access space weather
[...] information and exchangeorbitalparameters [...]
to allow the most accurate risk analysis possible to be performed.
daccess-ods.un.org
此外,哥伦比亚还报告说,该国与厄瓜多尔签署了有 交流人问题方面 的良好做法的协定。
daccess-ods.un.org
In addition, Colombia reported that it signed an agreement
[...] with Ecuador to exchange good practices [...]
in the disability field.
daccess-ods.un.org
用以增强物流服务从业者的专业精神及
[...] 其服务质量的其他措施包括:在国家一级制订一套最低标准和行为守则、在 区域一级相交流和经验、以及在国家、次区域和区域各级制订可持续 [...]
的培训和能力建设方案。
daccess-ods.un.org
Other measures for enhancing the professionalism and competence of logistics service providers include the establishment of minimum
[...]
standards and codes of conduct at the national
[...] level, the sharing of knowledge and experiences [...]
at the regional level, and the establishment
[...]
of sustainable training and capacity-building programmes at the national, subregional and regional levels.
daccess-ods.un.org
(b) 在区域一级,委员会建议,秘书处应进一步推动各方就各 自国家为应对此次金融和经济危机的不利影响而正在采取的相关措施的 成效进交流为此建议在《2010 年亚洲及太平洋经济社会概览》中 介绍和阐述旨在缓解此次危机的不利影响的各种政策选项。
daccess-ods.un.org
secretariat strengthen its efforts with regard to the sharing of experiences on the effectiveness of measures being employed to deal with the adverse impact of the financial and economic crisis and, in that regard, suggested that the Economic and Social Survey of Asia and the Pacific 2010 include policy options to mitigate the adverse impact of the crisis.
daccess-ods.un.org
21 世纪议程呼吁所有国家:(a) 把土地使用规划和交通规划结合起来,以鼓 励减少运输需求的发展模式;(b) 酌情采用乘坐率高的城市交通方案;(c) 通过
[...]
酌情在各国城市和郊区中心提供安全的自行车道和步行道,鼓励采用非机动车交 通工具;(d) 特别关注有效的交通管理、公共交通的高效运营和公共基础设施的 维护;(e)
[...] 促进不同国家和代表性地区和大城市地 交流;(f) 重新评估目 前的消费和生产模式,以减少能源和自然资源的使用。
daccess-ods.un.org
In Agenda 21, all countries were called upon to (a) integrate land use and transportation planning in order to encourage development patterns that reduce transport demand; (b) adopt urban transport programmes favouring high occupancy, as appropriate; (c) encourage non-motorized modes of transport by furnishing safe cycleways and footways in urban and suburban centres in countries, as appropriate; (d) devote particular attention to effective traffic management, efficient operation of public transport
[...]
and maintenance of public infrastructure;
[...] (e) promote the exchange of information [...]
among countries and representatives of local
[...]
and metropolitan areas; and (f) re-evaluate current consumption and production patterns in order to reduce the use of energy and natural resources.
daccess-ods.un.org
为了对今天快速发展的全球媒体环境有效地 做出反应,并对交流的快速增长所带来的机遇加以利用,秘书处应尤其在灵活性内容的创 建、网络和新媒体管理、媒体制作和营销方面营建一个多语 交流 基础。
wipo.int
In order to respond effectively in today’s fast moving global media environment, and to
[...]
exploit the
[...] opportunities presented by the exponential growth of new communicationsplatforms, the Secretariat will need to build up a multilingual communications skillsbase,particularly in flexible content creation, web and new [...]
media management,
[...]
media production, and marketing.
wipo.int
拟编列 68 800 美元,用作与下列讨论会/会议/讲习班有关的差旅费:与
[...] 环境署冲突后事务处的伙伴关系将延伸至外地行动;为解决合同管理、业绩和解 决办法协定等方面的现有问题,与承包商就克服口粮方面的短缺举行年度会议; 联合国地理信息工作组第十一次年度全体会议,该会议将侧重地理信息系统数据 的分享和技交流联合国空间数据基础设施的开发;北约和平伙伴关系地理 空间年度会议,交流 信息系统数据和应用程序;与北约、欧洲联盟卫星中 心和欧洲联盟委员会联合研究中心的协调会议。
daccess-ods.un.org
An amount of $68,800 is proposed for travel in connection with the following seminars/conferences/workshops: partnership work with the UNEP post-conflict branch to be extended to field operations; annual conference to address existing issues of contract management, performance and resolution agreement with contractors on overcoming shortfalls with respect to rations; eleventh annual plenary meeting of the United Nations Geographic Information Working Group, which
[...]
focuses on GIS data
[...] sharing and technologyexchange as well asdevelopment of the United Nations spatial data infrastructure; annual NATO Partnership for Peace geospatial conferencefor the exchange ofGISdata and [...]
applications; and coordination
[...]
meetings with NATO, the European Union Satellite Centre and the European Commission Joint Research Centre.
daccess-ods.un.org
民主重建应围绕如下方面:(a) 尊重科特迪瓦民族多样性的包容的政治多元 化;(b) 制定一个对政治生活伦理原则有共识的民主宪章;(c) 建立具备人力物 力的独立制度和机制,以保障基本的民主活动的客观性和公正性,如选举、资助 其他政党、公平地获得信息交流 和尊重基本自由。
daccess-ods.un.org
Rebuilding democracy should focus on (a) achieving inclusive political pluralism that respects the diversity of the Ivorian people; (b) drafting a consensual democratic charter on ethical principles in politics; and (c) establishing independent institutions and mechanisms with the necessary human and material resources to guarantee the objectivity and impartiality of basic features of democracy such as elections, financing of political parties, equal access to information and communication, and respect for basic freedoms.
daccess-ods.un.org
迄今采用的基准有:(a) 2008 年后通过的企业风险管理正 式政策;(b) 在协理署长主持下积极开展工作的企业风险管理委员会;(c) 开发 署开展企业风险管理的正式执行战略;(d) 为工作人员提供的企业风险管理政策 和工具包专项培训;(e) 有通过报告渠道确定、报告和逐级上报相关风险的明确 程序,以便将风险提交企业风险管理委员会审议;(f) 有监测和跟踪企业风险日
[...]
志的专项资源;(g) 为上报和审查局部和总体风险建立强有力的系统;(h) 逐步 整合了解风险和注重成果的部门工作规划和报告程序;(i) 按计划定期审查企业
[...] 风险管理政策和做法;以及(j) 在开发署企业风险管理经验的基础上促进机构间 经交流习。
daccess-ods.un.org
The benchmarks adopted so far include: (a) adoption of a formal ERM policy since 2008; (b) an active enterprise risk management committee chaired by the Associate Administrator; (c) a formal implementation strategy for the adoption of ERM in UNDP; (d) dedicated training of staff on the policies and toolkits for ERM (e) clear procedures for the identification, reporting and escalation of relevant risks through the reporting lines for consideration by the ERM committee; (f) dedicated resources for monitoring of and follow up on the corporate risks log; (f) an enabling system for the reporting and review of unit-level and corporate risk; (h) progressively integrated risk-informed and results-based unit work-planning and reporting processes; (i) a planned and periodic review of ERM policies and
[...]
practices; and (j) contributions to
[...] inter-agencyexperience exchange and learning based [...]
on the ERM experiences of UNDP.
daccess-ods.un.org
科技咨询机构还赞赏地注意到,这两项活动,尤其是研讨会协助加强了 科学界与政策界之间交流加强了缔约方对新提出的科学研究成果、发展中 国家通信和研究相关能力建设问题以及在研究对话中讨论的其他问题的考虑和理 解。
daccess-ods.un.org
It further noted with appreciation that both events, especially the workshop, contributed to an enhanced communication between the science and policy communities, and to an enhanced consideration and understanding by Parties of emerging scientific findings and related issues on communication and research-related capacity-building in developing countries and other issues addressed under the research dialogue.
daccess-ods.un.org
拟议编列 152 000
[...] 美元差旅费,用于参加与维和有关的研讨会、会议、讲 习班、与世界银行官员进行的协调会议(以便 交流解除武装、复员和重返社 会的经验)、解除武装、复员和重返社会问题机构间工作组年度会议(目的是协调 [...]
和统一联合国在解除武装、复员和重返社会方面的所有行动者的努力)以及与非
[...]
洲联盟官员在亚的斯亚贝巴举行的协调会议(29 400 美元);秘书长的年度务虚会 以及在阿克拉的科菲·安南培训中心举行的讲习班(22 700 美元);关于警察参 与维和的不同方面以及有关支持国家当局和国际维持治安的研讨会和讲习班 (92 300 美元);关于少年司法的年度会议(7 600 美元)。
daccess-ods.un.org
An amount of $152,000 is proposed for travel to participate in: peacekeepingrelated seminars, conferences, workshops and
[...]
coordination meetings with World Bank
[...] officialsin order to exchangeonlessonslearned [...]
on disarmament, demobilization and reintegration,
[...]
the annual Inter-Agency Working Group on Disarmament, Demobilization and Reintegration, which seeks to coordinate and harmonize the efforts of all United Nations actors on disarmament, demobilization and reintegration, and coordination meetings with African Union officials in Addis Ababa ($29,400); the Secretary-General’s annual retreat and a workshop at the Kofi Annan Training Centre in Accra ($22,700); seminar and workshops related to the different aspects of the police involvement in peacekeeping, support to national authorities and international policing ($92,300); and the annual meeting on juvenile justice ($7,600).
daccess-ods.un.org
泰国提出下述能力建设需求:通过经 交流行发展中国家和捐助国之 间的双边援助;在执行《协定》和有关文书方面的技术援助;区域监测、控制和 [...]
监督讲习班,以及建立区域监测、控制和监督网络,包括技术转让;为小户渔民 和所有利益攸关方举办财务管理培训;种群评估和研究方面的培训;以及登船检
[...]
查控制和船旗国活动的培训方案。
daccess-ods.un.org
Thailand identified the following capacity-building needs: bilateral assistance between
[...]
developing States and donor States
[...] particularlythroughexchange of experience; technical [...]
assistance in implementing the
[...]
Agreement and relevant instruments; regional monitoring, control and surveillance workshops and establishment of regional monitoring, control and surveillance networks, including transfer of technology; financial management training for small-scale fishers and all stakeholders; training regarding stock assessment and research; and training programmes on boarding and inspection control and activities of flag States.
daccess-ods.un.org
鉴于冲突的区域性质,我重申我在关于乍得儿童状况的报告(S/2008/532)中 提出的建议,即联合国在苏丹、乍得和中非共和国的国家工作队以及达尔富尔混
[...]
合行动、联苏特派团、联合国中非共和国和乍得特派团(中乍特派团)和联合国中 非共和国建设和平支助办事处(中非支助处)这些维和及政治特派团投入必需的
[...] 资源,以确保建立有关机制,以就招募儿童、释放儿童和儿童重返社会等跨界保 护儿童的问交流并进行合作。
daccess-ods.un.org
Given the regional dimension of the conflict, I reiterate the recommendation in my report on the situation of children and armed conflict in Chad (S/2008/532) that the respective United Nations country teams in the Sudan, Chad and the Central African Republic, as well as UNAMID, UNMIS, the United Nations Mission in the Central African Republic and Chad (MINURCAT) and the United Nations Peacebuilding Support Office in the Central African Republic (BONUCA) peacekeeping and political missions, dedicate the required resources
[...]
to ensure that mechanisms are in
[...] place for information exchangeand cooperation on [...]
cross-border child protection concerns
[...]
such as the recruitment, release and reintegration of children.
daccess-ods.un.org
前进计划》中提出了一系列规范 性的倡议,其宗旨是消除阻碍信交流使用及传播的障碍,以保障在新型信 息社会中公民的权利。
daccess-ods.un.org
The measures called for in the plan include the adoption of a series of regulatory initiatives designed to remove existing obstacles to the expansion and use of information andcommunication technologies and guarantee the rights of citizens in the new information society.
daccess-ods.un.org
考虑到此类经验,再加上令 人鼓舞的信交流当有助于解决其余的问题(例如甜瓜中可能发生的幼芽和根桩茎 [...]
之间的不相容,或砧木的适当选择)。
multilateralfund.org
Consideration of such experiences plus
[...] encouraging information exchangeshould help solve [...]
remaining problems (for example, incompatibility
[...]
between scion and rootstock which may occur in melons, or appropriate selection of rootstocks).
multilateralfund.org
泰国代表团还指出,亚太城市论坛所开展的讨论以及提出的行动 建议十分有用,应予切实执行,以期推进本区域的可持续城市发展, 并为此特别请秘书处把以下三项工作列为优先重点:第一,着手制订 城市分类的标准和基准,诸如“可持续的城市”、“生态城市”、以 及“绿色工业城市”等,以便在区域和次区域两级为确定可持续城市
[...]
发展的基准提供准则;第二,在区域和次区域两级建立数据库和网 络,以便融入城市和农村人口统计数据、以及经济、社会和自然诸领 域的数据,包括环境和地理-气候方面的数据;第三,在各成员国之
[...] 间举办关于城市气候变化问题的座谈会,以便相 交流力实现可 持续的城市发展方面的经验和最佳做法。
daccess-ods.un.org
The delegation of Thailand also noted that the discussions and recommendations for action from the Asia-Pacific Urban Forum were very useful and should be implemented to promote sustainable urban development in the region, and particularly requested the secretariat to prioritize three areas of work: firstly, to develop criteria and standards for city classification, such as “sustainable city”, “eco-city”, and “green industrial city” to provide a guideline for benchmarking sustainable urban development at the regional and subregional levels; secondly, to develop databases and networks at the regional and subregional levels that would include urban and rural population statistics and economic, social and physical data, including environment and geo-climatic data; and thirdly, to hold a symposium
[...]
on urban climate change among member
[...] States inorder to exchangeexperiences and [...]
best practices towards achieving sustainable city development.
daccess-ods.un.org
会议鼓励秘书处就区域会议的组办工作征求成员国反馈意见,以便加强今后
[...] 会议的组织工作和效率,最大程度利用会议促进各位部长和其他代表之间 交流 就技术问题和计划及政策问题之间的讨论寻求平衡。
fao.org
The Conference encouraged the Secretariat to seek feedback from member countries on the conduct of the Regional Conference, with a view towards enhancing the organization and
[...]
efficiency of future sessions, maximizing
[...] opportunities for exchangeamong ministers [...]
and other delegates, and striking a balance
[...]
between discussion of technical issues and programme and policy matters.
fao.org
在中等收入国家,儿童基金会将致力于借助各国儿童和妇女问题伙伴的金
[...]
融力量及其往往十分广泛的技能,办法包括:为监测和情况分析提供支助;加强 促进儿童权利的主要机构的能力;倡导有利于儿童和对性别问题有敏感认识的各
[...] 项政策、法律和预算;加强儿童伙伴关系;促 交流和经验;更加关注差异、 排斥和歧视等依然存在的主要问题。
daccess-ods.un.org
In middle-income countries, UNICEF will seek to leverage the financial capacity, and often-extensive technical skills, of national partners for children and women, including through: support to monitoring and situation analysis; strengthening capacities in key institutions promoting children’s rights; advocating for pro-child and gender-sensitive policies, laws and
[...]
budgets; enhancing partnerships for children;
[...] facilitatingthe exchange of knowledge and [...]
experience; and promoting attention to
[...]
disparities, exclusion and discrimination, where these remain major issues.
daccess-ods.un.org
该中心的主要目的有建立和提 供包含字幕及视频描述材料索引的数据库,对研究及培训项目进行协调,以及对 无障碍视听的规范化交流会敏感性做出贡献。
daccess-ods.un.org
Its objectives include the creation and management of a database service containing references to available subtitled and audiodescribed material, coordination of approved investigation and training activities and contributing to standardization, communication and social awareness promotion projects relating to audiovisual accessibility.
daccess-ods.un.org
本计划将与其他项目开展合作,包 括计划 1(专利法)、计划 3(版权及相关权)、计划 4(传统知识、传统文化表现形式和 遗传资源)、计划 5(PCT 体系)、计划 6(马德里、海牙和里斯本体系)、计划 9(非
[...]
洲、阿拉伯、亚洲和太平洋、拉丁美洲和加勒比国家、最不发达国家)、计划 10(与欧洲
[...] 和亚洲部分国家的合作)、计划 11(WIPO 学院)、计划 19交流计划 20(对外联 系、合作伙伴和驻外办事处)、计划 [...]
27(会务与语文服务)和计划 30(中小企业与创 新)。
wipo.int
This Program will cooperate with other Programs, including Program 1 (Patent Law), Program 3 (Copyright and Related Rights), Program 4 (Traditional Knowledge, Traditional Cultural Expressions and Genetic Resources), Program 5 (The PCT System), Program 6 (Madrid, Hague and Lisbon Systems), Program 9 (Africa, Arab, Asia and the Pacific, Latin America and the Caribbean Countries, Least Developed Countries), Program 10 (Cooperation with Certain Countries in Europe
[...]
and Asia), Program 11 (The WIPO
[...] Academy), Program 19 (Communications), Program20 (External [...]
Offices and Relations), Program
[...]
27 (Conference and Language Services) and Program 30 (SMEs and Innovation).
wipo.int
食典委支持主席的结论,解决参会的主要办法是加强信托基金,重视粮农组织和 世卫组织加强发展中国家的能力建设的活动,包括区域性研讨会和 STDF
[...] 项目;鼓励联 合主持法典会议;通过区域内的合作和经 交流别是在联络点之间互相指导;南- 南合作;以及官方语言文件的及时分发。
codexalimentarius.org
The Commission supported the conclusions of the Chairperson that the main solutions to the problems of participation were the strengthening of the Trust Fund and emphasis on FAO and WHO capacity building activities in developing countries, including regional workshops and STDF projects; encouraging co-hosting of Codex sessions; the use of
[...]
mentoring mechanisms through
[...] intra-regional cooperationand exchange of experience, especially [...]
between Codex Contact Points;
[...]
South-South cooperation; and timely distribution of documents in the official languages.
codexalimentarius.org
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