| 单词 | 交换律 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 交换律 —commutative law xy = yx (math)See also:交换—commute • commutative (math) • switch (telecom) 交换 v—trade v • swap v • switch v 换 v—change v
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数据交换机构在法律及其 《章程》规定的职能框架内与格鲁吉亚司法部合作， 执行和引入符合 [...] ISO 27000 国际标准的信息安全政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Data Exchange Agency, within the framework [...] of functions provided for by the law and its own charter, cooperates with [...]the Ministry of Justice of Georgia in pursuing and introducing of an information security policy, which should conform to International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 27000 standard. daccess-ods.un.org |
目前，只有少数国际公约为国际货运信 息 交换 提 供 法 律 依 据。 daccess-ods.un.org | Currently, only a few international [...] conventions provide a legal basis for the exchange of information related to the international transport of goods. daccess-ods.un.org |
该代表团呼吁加强执行条约的多边法 律 合 作机 制，如交换情报、法律互助和更为有力的执法机构。 daccess-ods.un.org | His delegation called for strengthening [...] treaty-based mechanisms for [...] multilateral legal cooperation, such as exchange of information, mutual legal assistance [...]and more muscular law enforcement apparatus. daccess-ods.un.org |
这一合作应包括信息交换、执法和法 律 互 助 等主题。 daccess-ods.un.org | This cooperation should include such themes [...] as information exchange, law enforcement and mutual legal assistance. daccess-ods.un.org |
通过加热区的热交换器的温度一律上 升 至目标钎焊温度（大约600°C）。 hydro.com | The temperature of the heat exchanger moving through the heating [...] section is raised uniformly to the target braze temperature (around 600°C) hydro.com |
回顾其 1991 年 12 月 18 日第 46/152 [...] 号决议，会员国在该决议附件中确认联 合国预防犯罪和刑事司法大会应每五年举行一次，并且应当特别提供论坛，便于 [...] 各国、政府间和非政府组织以及代表不同专业和学科的个人专家之 间 交换 意 见， 交流研究、法律和政 策制定方面的经验以及查明预防犯罪和刑事司法方面新的趋 [...]势和问题 daccess-ods.un.org | Recalling its resolution 46/152 of 18 December 1991, in the annex to which Member States affirmed that the United Nations congresses on crime prevention and criminal justice should be held every five years and should provide a forum for, inter alia, the exchange of views between States, intergovernmental and non-governmental organizations and individual [...] experts representing various [...] professions and disciplines, the exchange of experiences in research, [...]law and policy development, [...]and the identification of emerging trends and issues in crime prevention and criminal justice daccess-ods.un.org |
金沙萨公约执行计划》是围绕《金沙萨公约》九个章节制定的，分别是： (1) 目标和定义；(2) 转让；(3) 平民持有；(4) [...] 制造、销售和维修；(5) 运作 机制；(6) 透明和信息交换；(7) 统一各国法律；(8) 体制和执行安排；(9) 一 般条款和最后条款。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Implementation Plan for the Kinshasa Convention is organized around the nine chapters of the Convention: (1) purpose and definitions; (2) transfers; (3) possession of small arms and light weapons by civilians; (4) manufacture, distribution and repair; (5) [...] operational procedures; [...] (6) transparency and exchange of information; (7) harmonization [...]of national legislation; (8) institutional [...]arrangements and implementation; and 9) general and final provisions. daccess-ods.un.org |
2010 年，格鲁吉亚司法部成立一个法律实 体 ——数 据 交换 机 构 ，直接负责拟 订和执行政府部门的信息安全政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2010, a legal entity, the Data Exchange Agency, was established [...] under the Ministry of Justice of Georgia, which is directly [...]responsible for the development and implementation of information security policy in the Government sector. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据巴拿马刑法规定，凡接收、储存 、 交 易 、 转 换 或 转让资金、证券、财产 或其他财政资源，且明知它们源自与贩毒、诈骗、非法武器贩运、贩运人口、 绑架、勒索、贪污、腐蚀公职人员、恐怖主义行为、盗窃或国际贩运车辆有 关的活动，而且其目的是隐藏或掩盖其非法来源或协助逃避此种犯罪的 法律 后果的，应处以 5 至 12 年监禁和 100 至 200 天的罚款。 daccess-ods.un.org | Anyone who [...] receives, deposits, trades in, converts or transfers money, securities, property or other financial resources in the knowledge that they are derived from activities related to drug trafficking, fraud, illicit arms trafficking, trafficking in persons, kidnapping, extortion, embezzlement, corruption of public servants, terrorist acts, theft or international trafficking in vehicles, as provided for under Panamanian criminal law, with the aim of hiding or concealing their illicit origin or of helping to evade the legal consequences of [...]such crimes shall be [...]sentenced to 5 to 12 years’ imprisonment and a fine of 100 to 200 days. daccess-ods.un.org |
设立 该委员会的宗旨是促进保护海底电缆免遭人为和自然灾害破坏，并提供一个论坛 以交流有关海底电缆保护方法和方案的技术和 法 律 信 息 ，包 括 交换 有 关 现有和拟 议电缆位置的信息。 daccess-ods.un.org | It exists to promote the safeguarding of submarine cables against man-made and natural hazards and provides a [...] forum for the exchange of [...] technical and legal information pertaining to submarine cable protection methods and programmes, including exchanging information on [...]the location of existing and proposed cables. daccess-ods.un.org |
书记官处预计能实现目标和预期成绩，前提是：(a) 会员国继续在逮捕和移 交被起 诉者及提供信息方面予以合作；(b) 诉讼程序不会因法庭无法控制的原因 而出现延误，包括被告人生病或首席辩护律师死亡、意外披漏资料、请求 更 换辩 护律师、 对已审案件进行复审以及是否有证人核实供述和作证。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Registry is expected to meet its objectives and expected accomplishments on [...] the assumption that: [...] (a) Member States continue to cooperate in the arrest and transfer of indicted persons and in the provision of information; and (b) there are no delays in the proceedings for reasons beyond the control of the Tribunal, including illness of the accused or death of lead defence counsel, unforeseen disclosure of material, requests for replacement of defence counsel, review of cases [...]already tried and [...]the availability of witnesses to certify statements and provide testimony. daccess-ods.un.org |
鼓励在国家、双边、次区域、区域和国际各级，特别是来源国、过境国和目 [...] 的地国之间，进行有效的合作与协调，并利用相关组织提供的网络分享关于对付 和打击贩运人口的能力建设方面的最佳做法，同时强调必须进行 法 律 互 助 和 交换 资料 ，同时充分尊重数据保护法等国内法，包括提供行动资料、方案和最佳做法， 以补充《公约》和公约缔约方会议已进行的工作 daccess-ods.un.org | Encourage effective cooperation and coordination of efforts at the national, bilateral, subregional, regional and international levels, especially among countries of origin, transit and destination, and take advantage of the networks provided by relevant organizations to share best practices in capacity-building for responding to and combating trafficking in persons, while [...] stressing the importance of mutual legal assistance [...] efforts and the exchange of information with full respect for domestic laws, such as data [...]protection laws, including [...]operational information, programmes and best practices in supplementing the Convention and the work done by the Conference of the Parties to the Convention daccess-ods.un.org |
各位部长进一步敦促《联合国打击跨国有组织犯罪公约》缔约国根据该公 约第14条第2款，加强广泛合作，预防和打击针对文化财产的犯罪，特别是在向 合法所有人归还这些犯罪所得或财产方面，同时请缔约国根据其国家 法 律 ，交 换关于 针对文化财产犯罪的各方面信息，并酌情协调行政和其他措施，以便预 防、及早发现和惩罚这些行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Ministers furthermore urged States parties to the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime to enhance broad cooperation in preventing and combating criminal offences against cultural property, especially in returning such proceeds of crime or property to their legitimate owners, in accordance with article 14, paragraph 2, of the [...] Convention, and invited [...] States parties to exchange information on all aspects of criminal offences against cultural property, in accordance with their national laws, and to coordinate [...]administrative and [...]other measures taken, as appropriate, for the prevention, early detection and punishment of such offences”. daccess-ods.un.org |
同一国情报机构之间和与外国任何当局之间的情报共享必须根据 国家法律，对情报交换，包括资料共享必须满足的条件、可与之共享情报的 实体，以及适用于情报交换的安全保障等作出明确的限制规定。 daccess-ods.un.org | Intelligence-sharing between intelligence agencies of the same State or with the authorities of a [...] foreign State is based [...] on national law that outlines clear parameters for intelligence exchange, including the [...]conditions that must [...]be met for information to be shared, the entities with which intelligence may be shared, and the safeguards that apply to exchanges of intelligence. daccess-ods.un.org |
该交换所是 海委会的一个方案，其目标是：(a) 便利和促进以实时、近实 时和延时模式交流所有海洋数据和信息，包括元数据、产品和信息；(b) 确保所 有海洋数据和资料的长期存档、管理和服务；(c) 推动采用国际标准，并利用最 适当的信息管理和信息技术制定或帮助制定全 球 交换 海 洋数据和资料的标准和 方法；(d) 协助会员国掌握管理海洋数据和资料的必要能力，并成为网络中的伙 伴；(e) 为海委会和气象组织及其赞助组织的国际科学和业务海洋方案提供咨询 和数据管理服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Its objectives are to (a) [...] facilitate and promote the exchange of all marine data and information including metadata, products and information in real time, near real time and delayed mode; (b) ensure the long-term archiving, management and services of all marine data and information; (c) promote the use of international standards and develop or help in the development of standards and methods for the global exchange of marine data and [...]information, using [...]the most appropriate information management and information technology; (d) assist Member States to acquire the necessary capacity to manage marine data and information and become partners in the network; and (e) support international scientific and operational marine programmes of IOC and WMO and their sponsor organizations with advice and data management services. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，没有对任何与可能提出请 [...] 求以及应主席、共同主席和联合报告员的请求获得“排雷、 法 律 和 外 交 方 面 的专 家意见”相关的费用作出预算。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, no amount has been budgeted for any costs associated with possible requests to acquire [...] for and at the request of the President, Co-Chairs and Co-Rapporteurs “expert [...] mine clearance, legal and diplomatic advice. daccess-ods.un.org |
本报告确认了人权高专办认为可以作为人权高专办和常 设论坛之间交换意见的主题领域，包括讨论：(a) 常设论坛可以向人权高专办提 [...] 供的咨询意见性质和形式；(b) 人权高专办每年向论坛提供的资料的性质 ；(c) 论坛成员在人权高专办国家一级的活动中可与其进行的合作；(d) [...] 改善人权高专 办和论坛观察员(尤其是国家和土著人民组织)之间对话的方式方法 ；(e) 处理 可能在论坛届会上提出的人权申诉的妥善方法。 daccess-ods.un.org | The present report identifies areas that OHCHR considers could [...] be the subject of exchanges between the Office [...]and the Permanent Forum, including a [...]discussion on (a) the nature and form of advice that the Forum can give to OHCHR; (b) the nature of the information provided annually by OHCHR to the Forum; (c) the possible cooperation of members of the Forum with OHCHR in its activities at the country level; (d) the ways for improving dialogue between OHCHR and observers to the Forum, especially States and indigenous peoples’ organizations; and (e) the appropriate ways of handling human rights complaints that may arise at sessions of the Forum. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会注意到，缔约国称为提交人提 供了充 分的法律保障 ，确保其获得公正审判的权利；审判是在国际监督下进行的；司法 程序持续时间长是为了查明真相，确认严重案件的犯罪实施者； 有 律 师 团 队为提 交人辩护。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee notes the State party’s [...] argument that the author was afforded full legal guarantees ensuring his right to fair trial; that his trial was held under international scrutiny; that the lengthy judicial proceedings were aimed at uncovering the truth and identifying the perpetrators in a serious case; and that the author was defended by a team of lawyers. daccess-ods.un.org |
该论坛提供了一个好机会，可借以 [...] 交流教育计划和项目方面的情况，就某些重要问 题 交换 意 见，汇集支持政府教育部门计划和 [...]政策的各种方法。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Forum provides an opportunity for [...] information-sharing on educational programmes [...] and projects, exchange of views on [...]key issues and convergence of approaches in [...]supporting government plans and policies in the education sector. unesdoc.unesco.org |
预计书记官处能实现各项目标和预期成绩，前提是：(a) 前南斯拉夫各国在 [...] 提供信息及其他形式的援助方面予以合作；(b) 诉讼程序不会因法庭无法控制的 [...] 原因而出现延误，如被告人患病、出乎意料的材料披露、请求 更 换 辩 护 律 师 、 请 求复审已审案件、影响诉讼程序的其他动议以及没有证人对陈述予以证明及提供 [...] 证词；(c) 法庭工作人员的更替率在可接受的范围内。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Registry is expected to meet its objective and expected accomplishments on the assumption that: (a) the States of the former Yugoslavia cooperate in the provision of information and other forms of assistance; (b) there are no delays in the proceedings for reasons beyond the Tribunal’s control, such as illness of the accused, unforeseen [...] disclosure of material, requests for [...] replacement of defence counsel, requests for review [...]of cases already tried, other motions [...]affecting the proceedings or the non-availability of witnesses to certify statements and provide testimony; and (c) the turnover rate of the Tribunal’s staff remains within acceptable limits. daccess-ods.un.org |
她重申，她儿子律师后来不得不变换 ， 是因 为 律 师 们受到调查人员的压 力，无法充分履行自己的职责。 daccess-ods.un.org | She reiterates that later, her son’s lawyers had to be changed, because they [...] were put under pressure by the investigation [...]and could not fully comply with their duties. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面，法律顾问提交 给执 行局的文件（文件 166 EX/23）明确指出，公约与建议委员会的程序不同于人权委员会 [...] 和负责人权问题的联合国其它机构的程序，而且该委员会的特性使其成了一种独特和极为适 用的机制。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In this regard, [...] the paper presented by the Legal Adviser to the [...]Executive Board (166 EX/23) makes clear that the procedure [...]of the CR is distinct from those of the Commission on Human Rights and other United Nations human rights bodies and that its specificities make it a unique and most relevant mechanism. unesdoc.unesco.org |
提交人没 有反驳这些说法，在答复中没有提供 细节，只是说她儿子变换律师是 因为律师受到调查人员的压力。 daccess-ods.un.org | The author has not refuted these contentions specifically but has replied without providing further details, that her son’s lawyers had changed [...] because they were placed [...]under pressure by the investigation. daccess-ods.un.org |
(E) 於第5(a)節，以「1,015,931,725股」取代「佔緊隨公開發售完成時已發行普通股 [...] 百分比之二點五(2.5%）」等字句；及 (F) 於第13節，修訂及將原有條文全句重列如下：「董事會可隨時及不時更改、擱 [...] 置、終止或修訂整個或部分計劃；惟倘更改或修訂計劃條款及條件規定本公 司須根據或涉及適用法律及法規或聯 交 所 規則之股東批准規定，則須獲本公 司股東批准。 cre8ir.com | (E) in section 5(a), replacing the words ‘‘two and a half percent (2.5%) of the issued and outstanding Common Shares immediately following the closing of the Public Offering’’ with ‘‘1,015,931,725’’; and (F) in section 13, amending and restating the original provision in its entirety as follows: ‘‘The Board may at any time and from time to time alter, suspend, terminate or amend the Plan in whole or in part; provided, however, that alterations or amendments to the terms and conditions of the Plan which are required to be approved by the [...] shareholders of the Company under [...] applicable laws and regulations or stock exchange rules must be approved [...]by the shareholders of the Company. cre8ir.com |
应当指出的是，审判的预期开始和完成日期是基 [...] 于当时的估计，但由于法庭无法控制的因素，例如被告人的健康情况、在审判过程 [...] 中提出的中间上诉的数目、被告人请求 更 换 辩 护 律 师 或 自行辩护、意料不到的材料 披露(如拉特科·姆拉迪奇的 [...]18 本军事笔记)，以及影响审判进程的其他动议(如是 否能找到证人对陈述进行核实和提供证词)，这些日期可能会发生变化。 daccess-ods.un.org | It should be noted that the anticipated commencement and completion dates of trials are based on current estimates, which are subject to change owing to factors beyond the control of the Tribunal, such as the health of the accused, the number of interlocutory appeals submitted during [...] the proceedings, requests for the [...] replacement of defence counsel and self-representation, [...]the unforeseen disclosure of materials [...]such as the 18 military notebooks of Ratko Mladić and other motions affecting the proceedings, such as the availability of witnesses to certify statements and provide testimony. daccess-ods.un.org |
各方当事人同意采取一切可能的措施,对本协议项下的任何争议以及任何和所有关于仲裁程序和裁决的资料严守机密，除非由于下列需 [...] 要或要求另作别论：(a)为保证一方当事人能适当地行使或执行其在本协议或仲裁庭所做出的裁决项下的各项权利；或(b)适用 法 律或 任何证券交易所 、监管机构的规定,或任何法院、任何其它主管机关或裁判庭的命令要求予以披露。 squiresanders.com | Confidentiality – The parties agree to use all possible measures to keep the existence of any dispute hereunder and any and all information concerning any arbitration proceedings and any award strictly confidential except (a) to the extent necessary to enable a party to properly exercise or enforce its rights under this agreement or under any award rendered by the Arbitration Tribunal or (b) to the extent [...] required by applicable law or by [...] regulations of any stock exchange or regulatory authority [...]or pursuant to any order of court [...]or any other competent authority or tribunal. squiresanders.com |
(a) 在代表申诉人提出的书面陈述中，提 交 人 的 律 师 请 求法院宣布：内政 部长的决定损害了《宪法》所赋予她的自由迁移和在缔约国境内定居的权利，理 由是她将被迫在圭亚那境外定居以维持她的婚姻关系；准许她丈夫合法进入以及 [...] 再进入和离开圭亚那；部长对斟酌决定权的行使是违宪的，因为没有在任何议会 [...] 法案或附属法律中界定国家安全或公共政策考虑的构成要素。 daccess-ods.un.org | a) In the written submissions on behalf of the applicant, the author’s lawyer sought declarations [...] by the Court that the [...]decision of the Minister of Home Affairs infringed her constitutional rights to freedom of movement and to reside in the State party on the ground that she would be compelled to reside outside Guyana in order to maintain her marital relationship; that her husband was permitted to lawfully enter and re-enter and depart from Guyana; and that the exercise of discretion by the Minister was unconstitutional as no matters constituting interests of national security or public policy were set out in any Act of Parliament or subordinate legislation. daccess-ods.un.org |
(1) 儘管第30條另有規定，凡專員有理由懷疑行政長官可能 犯了本條例所訂罪行，專員可將該事宜 提 交律 政 司司長，讓 律政司司長考慮是否行使他在第(2)款下的權力。 legco.gov.hk | (1) Notwithstanding section 30, where the Commissioner has reason to suspect that the Chief Executive may have committed an offence under this Ordinance, the Commissioner may refer the matter to the Secretary for Justice for him to consider whether to exercise his power under subsection (2). legco.gov.hk |
虽然鉴于其有限的财政和人力资源，很难在印度制定综合的教科文组织国家方 [...] 案，但是，参加联合国人权委员会印度办事处主要是通过将经常方案活动和教科文组 织的专家网络与联合国的解决办法 交换 知 识 管理方案相联系，特别是通过教育社区和 [...]信息通信技术发展（由教科文组织主导），与权力下放、环境、自然减灾、治理和减 少贫穷社区相联系。 unesdoc.unesco.org | While developing a comprehensive UNESCO Country Programme in India has not been possible in view of its limited financial and staff resources, participation in the UNCT India has primarily been through linking regular programme activities and UNESCO’s expert network to the Joint [...] United Nations Knowledge Management [...] Programme for Solution Exchange, notably through [...]the Communities for Education and ICT [...]for Development (led by UNESCO) and to the Communities for Decentralization, Environment, Natural Disaster Mitigation, Governance and Poverty Reduction. unesdoc.unesco.org |
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