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单词 于体罚
释义

See also:

penalize

External sources (not reviewed)

尽管在过去的几 年中法律原则得到了发展,但是仍然没能就 于体 罚的段 落达成一致意见,因此不得不予以删除,发 言人对此表示遗憾。
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It was regrettable that despite developments in jurisprudence over recent years, no
[...]
consensus had been reached regarding
[...] the paragraph on corporal punishment, and it had therefore [...]
been necessary to remove that paragraph.
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于体罚的问题,《第11 号教育法》(1997年) 规定了处理有行为和纪律 [...]
问题的学生的政策,它允许行政当局实行体罚。
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On corporal punishment, the Educational [...]
Act No. 11 (1997), which set out the policies for dealing with student behavioural
[...]
and discipline problems, allowed for the administration of corporal punishment.
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(d) 调查于体罚问题 的投诉,并且给予适当的制裁。
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(d) Investigate
[...] reported cases of corporal punishment and apply adequate [...]
sanctions.
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于体罚问题 ,代表团指出,法律禁止体罚,而且芬兰对体罚采取零容忍 态度。
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In response to the question on corporal punishment, the delegation stated that corporal punishment is prohibited [...]
by law and there
[...]
is zero tolerance for corporal punishment in Finland.
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委员会还建议缔约国开展于体罚儿 童 的负面影响的公共教育运 动,并促进采取积极、非暴力形式的惩戒以代替体罚。
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The Committee further recommends that the State party carry out public
[...]
education campaigns about the negative
[...] consequences of corporal punishment of children, and [...]
promote positive, non-violent forms
[...]
of discipline as an alternative to corporal punishment.
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于体罚 问题,博茨瓦纳重申 ,这种习俗是 其 文化的一部分 ;家长们认 为,这是一种重要的惩罚方式。
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46. Regarding corporal punishment, Botswana reaffirmed [...]
that the practice is part of their culture and that parents believe
[...]
that it is important as a form of correction.
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(d) 开展于体罚和家 庭暴力不良影响的公共教育、宣传和社会动员活 动,以改变对这一做法的普遍态度,并促进积极、非暴力、参与性的儿童培养和 [...]
教育价值观及形式。
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(d) To introduce public education, awareness-raising and social mobilization campaigns on the
[...] harmful effects of corporal punishment and [...]
domestic violence with
[...]
a view to changing the general attitude towards this practice and promoting positive, non-violent, participatory values and forms of child-rearing and education.
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(c) 开展于体罚问题 的公众教育、提高认识和社会动员运动,以求改变 对这种行为的普遍态度,并提倡采用积极、非暴力、参与性的形式抚养和教育儿 童。
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campaigns on corporal punishment with a view to [...]
changing the general attitude towards this practice and promote positive,
[...]
non-violent, participatory forms of childrearing and education.
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于体罚,德国指出,很 难 在纪 律 行动和虐 待 之间划出一个界线, 特别是在对儿童的 影响可 能 [...]
是 灾 难性的情况 下。
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With regard to corporal punishment, Germany pointed [...]
out the difficult line between disciplinary action and abuse, especially
[...]
when the impact on children can be disastrous.
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有71 人被移送法院办理,另有651 名儿童及其家人已接受辅导。 于体罚 的 对 话还在 进行,这是对议会议定的《新教育法草案》进行协商的重要组成部分。
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The delegation, in response to an advance question, stated that the
[...] dialogue on corporal punishment continued and [...]
was part and parcel of the consultations
[...]
on the new draft Education Act agreed to by Parliament.
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巴西 关切的问题有:于体罚的报 告;在街头生活和工作的儿童的处境;承担刑事责 任的法定年龄偏低;移徙工人的处境。
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Brazil was
[...] concerned about the corporal punishment reports; the situation [...]
of children living and working in the streets;
[...]
the low legal age for criminal responsibility and the situation of migrant workers.
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重新考虑其于体罚儿童 仍然合法的立场(瑞典)
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Reconsider its position about the
[...] continued legality of corporal punishment of children (Sweden)
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于体罚问题 ,据说法律存在使用这种惩罚的规定,但是2002 年的《教育 法》对之作出了限制,通过限制使用并允许家长要求破例的限制学校使用体罚。
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As regards corporal punishment, it was stated that the use [...]
of such punishment existed in the law but was restricted by the
[...]
2002 Education Act, which limited its application at schools by restricting its use and allowing parents to request exemptions.
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尽管如此,新《刑 法》草案中没有于体罚的条款。
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Notwithstanding, the new draft Penal Code does include
[...] provisions on corporal punishment.
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于体罚,牙 买加指出,在教育系统和国家保育机构中禁止体罚。
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Regarding corporal punishment, Jamaica stated [...]
that it was forbidden in the education system and in State child-care facilities.
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于体罚的问 题,南非明确指出法院宣布体罚为非法,是对免受不人道待 遇或处罚的权利的侵犯。
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With regard
[...] to questions on corporal punishment, South Africa [...]
clarified that the courts had outlawed corporal punishment
[...]
as an infringement of the right to be free from inhuman treatment or punishment.
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他认为,对与死刑相 关的人格完整和人的尊严权的历史性解释日益受到挑战:对这一权利与体罚之间 关联的解释不断变化;于体罚与死 刑之间区别的各种相互矛盾的说法;全球废 除死刑的普遍趋势。
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He concludes that the historic interpretation of the right to personal integrity and human dignity in relation to the death penalty is increasingly challenged by the dynamic
[...]
interpretation of this right in
[...] relation to corporal punishment and the inconsistencies deriving from the distinction between corporal and capital punishment, as well [...]
as by the universal trend
[...]
towards the abolition of capital punishment.
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于体罚,《宪法》和《教师行为守则》针对这一问题作了适当规定。
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Regarding corporal punishment, the Constitution [...]
and the Teachers Code of Conduct adequately addresses the issue.
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委员会还建议缔约国大力开展提高认识运动,参 照委员会关于保 护儿童于体罚和其 他残忍或有辱人格形式处罚的第八号一般性意见(2006 年),提 倡以符合儿童个人尊严和符合《公约》特别是第 28 条第 2 款的方式提倡使用替代 管教手段。
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It also recommends that the State party intensify its awareness-raising campaigns in order to promote the use of alternative forms of discipline in a manner consistent with the child’s human dignity and in accordance with the Convention, especially article 28, paragraph 2, taking into account the Committee’s general comment No. 8 (2006) on the right of the child to protection from corporal punishment and other cruel or degrading forms of punishment.
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(a) 确保实施关于禁体罚的第8654 号法规;确保有效调查和起诉所有于体罚的案件;无论这种处罚是否导致儿童受伤,都要追究肇事者( 包括教师)的 刑事责任
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(a) Ensure the full implementation of Act
[...] No. 8654 prohibiting corporal punishment and ensure that all cases of corporal punishment are effectively [...]
investigated and
[...]
prosecuted and that perpetrators, including teachers, are being held criminally responsible, irrespective of whether or not such punishment has resulted in physical injuries of the child
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17 人权事务委员会遵循最初由欧洲法院发展起来的对于生命权和
[...] 人格完整权的系统 解释,18 尽 管 它 日益认识 到其于体罚和死刑方针的不一致情 况。
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17 The Human Rights Committee followed the systematic interpretation of the rights to life and personal integrity originally developed by the European
[...]
Court,18 although it increasingly realized the inconsistency between its
[...] approaches towards corporal and capital punishment.
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个儿童报告虐待行为的电话。 有资料称,在阿尔巴尼亚体罚和精 神暴力仍常常被视为有 于 儿 童 的教育和发 展,鉴于这一点,大赦国际敦促阿尔巴尼亚重新审查上述两项建议。
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In the light of information that physical and psychological violence was still often regarded in Albania as having a positive effect on a child’s education and development, Amnesty International urged Albania to review the two recommendations.
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即将发布的 2010 年儿童基金会于中低 收入国家父母管教子女的作法的报 告确认,暴力管教方法的使用率很高,但也承认,这种做法与非暴力管教方法并 存;每 10 个儿童中就有近 9 个儿童受体罚和心 理侵害,在男孩、5 至 9 岁儿童 及母亲容体罚和存 在家庭暴力的家庭里,这种情况的发生率更高;相反,在照 顾者较常与儿童开展教育和娱乐活动的情况下,暴力管教的发生率较低。
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The forthcoming 2010 UNICEF report on parental child disciplinary practices in a range of low- and middle-income countries confirms the high prevalence of violent disciplinary methods, but also recognizes that
[...]
this practice coexists
[...] with non-violent discipline; close to 9 in 10 children experience physical punishment and psychological aggression, with higher rates among boys, among children between 5 and 9 years of age and in households where mothers condone corporal punishment and domestic violence; conversely, violent discipline was less prevalent [...]
when caregivers
[...]
were engaged in greater levels of educational and play activities with their children.
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秘书长还表 示,必须在实行拟议的有限权力下放之前满足某些先 决条件,包括制定于实行罚款和 (或)训斥的 体建 议 ;说明参与调查的各实体的作用和责任;澄清向工 作人员提供的法律援助的类型和时间;最后确定与新 的纪律机制相关的程序。
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The Secretary-General had also indicated that certain prerequisites must be in place prior to the implementation of the proposed limited delegation of authority, including
[...]
the formulation of a concrete proposal on the
[...] imposition of fines and/or censures; specification of the roles and responsibilities of the various entities involved in investigations; [...]
clarification
[...]
of the type and timing of legal assistance to be provided to staff members; and finalization of the procedures related to the new mechanisms of the disciplinary process.
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然而,委员会还是对以下情况感到关注:缔约国中的很 多人仍然认体罚有时 还是必要的;申诉专员办公室收到了儿童与青少年大量于受到 教师虐待的投诉和咨询;只有在儿童因 体罚 而 受 伤的情况下,才追究肇 事者的刑事责任。
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However, it remains
[...] concerned that: corporal punishment is still perceived as sometimes necessary by a large percentage of the population; the Office of the Ombudsman has received a high number of complaints and queries from children and adolescents regarding mistreatment by teachers; and perpetrators are only being held criminally responsible when the corporal punishment has resulted in [...]
physical injuries.
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在这一阶段,已研究的文 书包括《世界人权宣言》、《国际人权公约》、《禁止酷刑和其他残忍、不人道 或有辱人格的待遇或处罚公约》、《欧洲防止酷刑和不人道或有辱人格待遇或罚公约》、《欧洲关于个人取得和持有火器管制公约》以及《欧洲 于体 育 赛 事 特别是足球比赛观众暴力和不端行为公约》,所有这些文书均在葡萄牙国内立法 中有效。
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At this stage, the instruments studied include the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the International Covenants on Human Rights, the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, the European Convention for the Prevention of Torture
[...]
and Inhuman or
[...] Degrading Treatment or Punishment, the European Convention on the Control of the Acquisition and Possession of Firearms by Individuals, and the European Convention on Spectator Violence and Misbehaviour at Sports Events and [...]
in particular at Football
[...]
Matches, all of which are in force in Portuguese domestic legislation.
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