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单词 事前
释义

前事 ()

antecedent
what has happened
past events

Examples:

前董事 n

former director n

前事不忘,后事之师

don't forget past events, they can guide you in future (idiom); benefit from past experience

(某事物发展的)最前沿 n

cutting edge n

External sources (not reviewed)

在 選 舉 新 的事 前 一 個 月,提 名 委 員 會 向 董 [...]
事 會 提 出 董 事 候 選 人 的 建 議 和 相 關 材 料;在 聘 任 新 的 高 級 管 理 人 員 前,提 名 委 員 會 向 董 事 會 提 出 新 聘
[...]
高 級 管 理 人 員 人 選 的 建 議 和 相 關 材 料。
zte.com.cn
Prior to the appointment of any new [...]
senior management staff, the Nomination Committee will also propose to the Board of
[...]
Directors candidates to be appointed as senior management staff and furnish the Board with relevant information.
wwwen.zte.com.cn
在2008 年于巴塞罗那举行的第四次世界养护大会上,由国 家、政府机构和非政府组织组成的自然保护联盟的成 员通过了敦促大会要求各国制定评估程序的文字,包
[...]
括评估对国家管辖范围以外区域的海洋环境、海洋生 物资源和生物多样性可能产生重大不利影响的各种
[...] 人类活动的累积性影响;并且确保所评估的、可能产 生此种重大不利影响的活动须经对从事此种活动的 国民和船只负有责任的国家事前核 准 ,并且需要符 合国际法和确保管理这类活动,以防止这种重大的不 利影响,否则不核准进行这种活动。
daccess-ods.un.org
At the fourth World Conservation Congress, held in Barcelona in 2008, IUCN members, composed of States, Government agencies and non-governmental organizations, adopted language urging the General Assembly to call on States to develop assessment processes, including the assessment of the cumulative impacts of human activities with a potential for significant adverse impacts on the marine environment, living marine resources and biodiversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction; and to ensure that assessed activities with the potential for such
[...]
significant adverse
[...] impacts are subject to prior authorization by the States responsible for nationals and vessels engaged in [...]
those activities, consistent
[...]
with international law, and that such activities are managed to prevent such significant adverse impacts, or not authorized to proceed.
daccess-ods.un.org
拟议经费还可供高 级工作人员在同次出差期间在后勤基地为安保管理小组提供培训,就培训交付情
[...] 况开展现场评估、核查和援助(119 000 美元);供高级安保事前往维持和平特 派团,进行战略/行动安保评估(48 [...]
100 美元);供对维持和平行动特派团人员的 社会心理健康进行需求评估和提供支助服务(52
[...]
300 美元),包括减轻社会心理压 力的措施、团队建设、压力管理、身心疲惫、应付变化、冲突管理及应对损失和 死亡事件。
daccess-ods.un.org
The amount proposed would also allow for senior staff to deliver training, on the same trips, for security management teams at UNLB; on-site assessment, verification and
[...]
assistance in the delivery of training
[...] ($119,000); senior security officers to travel to [...]
peacekeeping missions to conduct strategic/operational
[...]
security assessments ($48,100); provision of needs assessment of, and support services on, psychosocial well-being to mission personnel in peacekeeping operations ($52,300), including psychosocial mitigating measures, team-building, stress management, burnout, coping with change, conflict management and coping with loss and death.
daccess-ods.un.org
与非洲成员国的关系通过以下行动得到加强: 总事前往非 洲大陆进行正式访问;非洲国家元首到总部访问;接见大量非洲知名人士;为常驻代 [...]
表举行通报情况会议;就第 34 C/4 号文件和第 34 C/5 号文件的编制工作召开非洲国家委员会区域 磋商会议(2006 年 6 月于罗安达)。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Relations with African Member States were strengthened in
[...] particular through the Director-General’s official [...]
visits to the continent, visits to the
[...]
Organization’s Headquarters by African Heads of State, meetings with many eminent African personalities, information meetings with the Permanent Delegates, and the regional consultation of African National Commissions on documents 34 C/4 and 34 C/5 (Luanda, June 2006).
unesdoc.unesco.org
示威只须以简单的 书面形事前通知 ,列明拟举行集会或示威之主题或目的。
daccess-ods.un.org
All that is required is a simple notice, in advance, of the intention to meet or demonstrate.
daccess-ods.un.org
同年,103 名移民事 前被用 氟哌丁苯使之冷静的情况下,离开一些官员喜称的“卡普奇诺斯旅馆”, 被用五架军用飞机运至马里、塞内加尔、喀麦隆和几内亚科纳克里。
daccess-ods.un.org
In the same year, 103 immigrants, after being tranquillized with haloperidol, left “Hotel Capuchinos”, as some officials liked to call it, and were flown in five military aircraft to Mali, Senegal, Cameroon and Guinea Conakry.
daccess-ods.un.org
(b) 若「會員」以真誠行事,並事前將 「 專用卡」妥為保管,及於遺失或被竊後於合理之可行範圍內盡快根據第18(a)項條文報失, 則「會員」對於任何未經授權交易之責任,將袛限於任何或所有「會員」因其欺詐行為或嚴重疏忽(包括未能於「專用卡」遺失或 被竊後,於合理切實可行範圍內盡快通知「「生」),而導致之未經授權交易。
bank.hangseng.com
(b) If a Card is lost or stolen and the Cardmember has as soon as reasonably practicable notified Hang Seng of such loss or theft in the manner specified in Clause 18(a), and the Cardmember has acted in good faith, exercised reasonable care and diligence in safe-keeping the Card, the Cardmember’s liability for any unauthorised transactions shall be confined to any and all unauthorised transactions where the Cardmember has acted fraudulently or with gross negligence (including failing to notify Hang Seng as soon as reasonably practicable of the loss or theft of the Card).
bank.hangseng.com
法 援署認為,如在所有法律援助案中均 事前 就 有 關收費 與個別律師達成協議,這不單會涉及較多行政工作,委 [...]
派案件給外委律師更會變成討價還價的程序,並被看成 着重律師的利益甚於受助人的利益。
legco.gov.hk
LAD considers that if fees are to be agreed with
[...] individual lawyers beforehand for all legal [...]
aid cases, not only will it involve more
[...]
administrative work, the assignment exercise would be relegated to a fee bargaining exercise and seen to be putting the interests of lawyers before the aided persons.
legco.gov.hk
(c) 国家确保,在土著人民的领土内不签发任何特许权,除非具有独立性 和技术能力的实体在国家的监督下进行 事前 环 境和社会影响评估。
daccess-ods.un.org
(c) Ensures that no concession will be issued within indigenous peoples‟ territory unless and until independent and
[...]
technically capable entities, with the State‟s
[...] supervision, perform a prior environmental and [...]
social impact assessment.
daccess-ods.un.org
(i) 於 最 後 實 際 可 行 日 期 , 除 服 務 協 議 外 , 收 購 人 或 其 任 何 一 致 行 動 人 士 與 任 何事 、 前 任 董 事 、 股 東 或 前 任 股 東 並 無 達 成 涉 及 或 取 決 於收購 建 議 之 結 果 或 與 此 有 關 之 協 議 、 安 排 或 諒 解( 包 括 任 何 賠 償 安 排 )。
cigyangtzeports.com
(i) As at the Latest Practicable Date, save for the Service Agreement, there is no agreement, arrangement or understanding (including any compensation arrangement) between the Offeror or any person acting in concert with it and any Directors, recent Directors, Shareholders or recent Shareholders having any connection with or was dependent upon the outcome of the Offers or otherwise connected therewith.
cigyangtzeports.com
该非正式会前协商可除其他外 专注于初步审事前提供 的拟在委员会第二十届会议上审议的决议草案以及第 [...]
二十一届会议主题辩论的各分主题、后续届会的主题和分主题、第二十一届会 议的会期及其他事项。
daccess-ods.un.org
The informal pre-session consultations [...]
could devote attention to, inter alia, a preliminary review of draft resolutions
[...]
to be considered at the twentieth session of the Commission, made available in advance, as well as the subthemes of the thematic debate of the twenty-first session, the theme and subthemes of subsequent sessions, the duration of the twenty-first session and other matters.
daccess-ods.un.org
事前大概只有模糊的印象,不一定能說出組織及其負責人的名字,只依稀知道民主派參與其事。
hkupop.hku.hk
Before the demonstration, citizens probably only [...]
had some vague ideas regarding such questions, such as the involvement of the democrats.
hkupop.hku.hk
但 是,站在政府立場,我們認為最重要的是,在大眾未有任何心理準備 事前 未 有 充 分理解的情況㆘,不應貿然將勞顧會幾經辛苦而達成的協議,作出隨意的改動。
legco.gov.hk
However, from the Administration’s point of view, we think it is most important not to alter
[...]
rashly the agreement painstakingly arrived
[...] at in the LAB, before the public has [...]
had the opportunity to psychologically prepare
[...]
itself for the alteration or before it has acquired sufficient understanding.
legco.gov.hk
在未收到閣事前書面同意或常設授權的情況下,吾等不得將閣下的任何證券或其他投資用作吾等獲得 [...]
的任何貸款或預付金的抵押,或為任何目的借出或放棄管有閣下的證券或其他投資。
tanrich.com
We shall
[...] not, without your prior written consent [...]
or standing authority, deposit any of your Securities or other Investments
[...]
as security for any loans or advances made to us, or lend or otherwise part with the possession of your Securities or other Investments for any purpose.
tanrich.com
4.29 閣下及授權使用者(如適用)承認有責任自行透過其慣常之買賣渠道,獨立決定買賣之市
[...] 價、利率及兌換率;並有責任在依賴任何市場資料及/或報告或據此 事前 , 自 行予以核證。 同時,閣下及授權使用者(如適用)亦有責任就使用網路/電話銀行服務、市場資料及報告、 [...]
本第 4 條條款及進行之任何買賣交易在所有適用法律下對閣下可能產生之影響,尋求法
[...]
律、財務、稅務及其他方面的獨立專業意見。
hncb.com.hk
4.29 You and, where applicable, the Authorized User acknowledge that it is your responsibility to determine independently market prices, interest rates, exchange rates for trading purposes through your usual trading channels, to
[...]
verify any of the Market Information
[...] and/or the Reports before relying or acting on [...]
it and to seek independent professional
[...]
advice on legal, financial, tax and other issues in connection with the use of the Internet/Phone Banking Services, the Market Information and the Reports, the provisions of this Clause 4 and any transactions and dealings which may affect you under all applicable laws.
hncb.com.hk
此與「服務點」計劃 不同,後者准予病人無事前授權可取得承保 服務,但如用計劃網絡外的服務者,所付費用 [...]
將較高。
familyvoicesofca.org
This contrasts with a "point-of-service" plan,
[...]
which allows patients to receive covered
[...] services without prior authorization [...]
but at a higher cost outside a plan's network.
familyvoicesofca.org
事 前 尌 有 合 理 的 理 由 相 信 獲 准 保 釋 人 士 打 [...]
算 違 反 保 釋 條 件,否 則,他 一 旦 棄 保 潛 逃,對 於 本 署 作 出 任 何 批 評 或 指 責 都 是 不 合 理 的 。
hkreform.gov.hk
In the absence of any
[...] reasonable grounds for prior belief that a bailee [...]
plans to break the conditions of his bail, and should
[...]
he abscond, no justified criticism or blame could be levelled at this Commission.
hkreform.gov.hk
它还有权进行一切事后审查( 不公平竞争行为),以 及对能源部门的并购事宜进事前评 估
daccess-ods.un.org
INDECOPI has competence for all ex post review (unfair competition acts) and ex ante assessment of energy-sector M&As.
daccess-ods.un.org
在机场的实际业务活动虽然只有一天, 事前 我 们 便通过伊藤忠AVIATION株式会社与机场服务公司和航空自卫队本部进行了密切的协调,并与三天前从日本另行来到苏丹的航空自卫队的团队在当地汇合,着手准备迎接C-130H运输机的到来。
itochu.co.jp
The aircraft stayed at the airport for just a few hours, but I
[...]
had to spend a great deal of time in advance
[...] coordinating matters through ITOCHU [...]
AVIATION between the airport service company
[...]
in Juba and the JASDF headquarters. I had to come to Juba three days prior to the arrival of the C-130H in order to receive the JASDF advance team that came separately from Japan to prepare for the aircraft's arrival.
itochu.co.jp
但是,无论事前分层 还是事 后分层,多个树种(竹种)可合并为一层,不同时间营造的林分也可合并为一层,关键是看其是否 具有近似的碳储量和相同的计量参数(如生物量扩展因子、根冠比、含碳率和生物量异速生长方程 等),其目的是降低层内变异性,增加层间变异性,从而降低一定精度要求下所需监测的样地数量。
pandastandard.org
However, for both ex ante and ex post stratification, two or more species and/or bamboo plantation planted in two or more years can be merged if they have similar carbon stock and same values of carbon accounting parameters (e.g., biomass expansion factor, root-shoot ratio, carbon fraction and allometric equation), aiming to reduce internal-stratum variability and enlarge cross-stratum variability as a result to reduce number of sampling plots at required precision level.
pandastandard.org
应当注意的是,尽管这 不是当场抓捕,事前不存 在对这种羁押的司法监督,以致于警察可以自行决定 是否应当剥夺某人的自由。
daccess-ods.un.org
It should be noted that,
[...] despite the fact that it is not a case of flagrante delicto, there is no ex ante judicial supervision [...]
of this detention,
[...]
so that the police can decide on their own initiative whether a person is to be deprived of liberty.
daccess-ods.un.org
智慧城市:以電腦模型預判犯罪可能發生地點,調動警 事前 防 堵;智慧交通號誌與停車系統可大幅改善交通壅塞;及時提供所有必要緊急資訊,例如水災發生時,發送警訊給急救團隊、醫院及交通管制單位,協調盡速因應。
thisbigcity.net
Smarter Cities: Computer models that predict the likely location of a crime and focus police resources to prevent it; intelligent traffic lights and parking systems that dramatically reduce congestion; all the information you need in an emergency when and where you need it – if a flood occurs an alert is sent out to emergency services, hospitals and traffic planners to coordinate the response.
thisbigcity.net
有 些州有法律限制不承事前存有情況。
familyvoicesofca.org
Some states have laws limiting
[...] exclusions for pre-existing conditions.
familyvoicesofca.org
59 之二. [
[...] 同意按照相关的国际文书,包括《联合国土著人民权利宣言》,通过 土著人民的代表机构同土著人民合作,在采取和执行可能影响土著人民的措施之 前取得他们事前自由的知情同意。
daccess-ods.un.org
59 bis [Agrees that, in accordance with relevant international instruments, including the UN Declaration of the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, the Parties shall cooperate with the indigenous peoples through their own
[...]
representative institutions to obtain
[...] their free, prior and informed consent before adopting and [...]
implementing measures that may affect them.
daccess-ods.un.org
10.1.2 就任何有關項目的修正或修訂,項目 統籌人都必須事前正式向秘書處提 交書面申請。
design.csi.gov.hk
10.1.2 For any modification or amendment in any aspect to the project, the project coordinator should seek the approval from the Secretariat well in advance by submitting an official amendment request in writing.
design.csi.gov.hk
这种在制裁委员会和阿富汗政府之间密切磋商的做法还可能消除阿富汗 政府的另外一个担心,即当制裁委员会 事前 没 有 预告的情况下宣布新的列名或 除名事项时,阿富汗政府似乎变成了局外人。
daccess-ods.un.org
This practice of close consultation between the Committee and the Afghan Government could also meet another concern of the Afghan Government, which is that it appears sidelined when the Committee announces new listings or de-listings of which it has had no warning.
daccess-ods.un.org
如因存款不足事前未作信貸安排,「會員」需在「「 生」要求時,立刻償還該項透支之提款或轉賬(視乎何種情況而定)而引致之差額或全部金額,連同由透支提款或轉賬(視乎何種情況 [...]
而定)當日起至實際償還日止(不論該還款日期為判決之前或之後)按「「生」不時訂定之利率計算之利息。
bank.hangseng.com
If any withdrawal or transfer is made without sufficient fund or pre-arranged credit, [...]
the Cardmember shall repay to Hang
[...]
Seng on demand the sum representing the shortfall or the amount of such withdrawal or transfer (as the case may be) together with interest thereon at such rate as Hang Seng may from time to time specify from the time the shortfall arises or the withdrawal or transfer is effected (as the case may be) up to the date of actual repayment (as well after as before judgment).
bank.hangseng.com
參加者須注意以下有關版權處理各項: i. 作品版權: 參加者須同意將參加作品版權免費提供主辦機構作公開展覽、結
[...] 集出版及進行其他宣傳和推廣活動,主辦機 事前 毋 須 再徵得參加者或社區服 務機構同意。
cfs.gov.hk
Participating teams should pay attention to the copyright issues as follows: i. Copyright of entries: Participating teams should agree to grant the organisers free copyright usage of their entry/entries to exhibit, publish such entry/entries, and
[...]
implement other publicity and promotion
[...] activities without seeking prior consent from participating [...]
teams or organisations. ii.
cfs.gov.hk
我们认为,应当有补偿性监督,以便
[...] 切实有效地复核输入该系统的更改事项是否准确和适当,并确保在进行修改 前事 先 得 到批 准和全面的检测。
unesdoc.unesco.org
We believe that compensating controls should be in place to provide an effective cross-check of the accuracy and propriety of changes
[...]
introduced into the system and to ensure that prior approvals and thorough
[...] testing is performed before revisions are implemented.
unesdoc.unesco.org
除該等公司細則指明董事會所賦予的權力及授權外,董 事會可行使或進行本公司可行使或進行或批准的一切有關權力及一切有關行動及事
[...]
項,而該等權力及事項並非法規指明或規定須由本公司於股東大會上行使或進行者, 惟必須遵守法規及該等公司細則的規定及本公司不時於股東大會上制訂任何與該等
[...] 公司細則的有關規定不一致而產生矛盾的規例(惟所制訂的規例不得令董事會在不存 在有關規例的情況下屬有效的任何 前事 項 失 效)。
asiasat.com
(A) Subject to any exercise by the Board of the powers conferred by Bye-laws 128 to 130, the management of the business of the Company shall be vested in the Board who, in addition to the powers and authorities by these Bye-laws expressly conferred upon it, may exercise all such powers and do all such acts and things as may be exercised or done or approved by the Company and are not hereby or by the Statutes expressly directed or required to be exercised or done by the Company in general meeting, but subject nevertheless to the provisions of the Statutes and of these Bye-laws and to any regulations from time to time made by the Company in general meeting not being inconsistent with such provisions of these Bye-laws,
[...]
provided that no regulation so made
[...] shall invalidate any prior act of the Board [...]
which would have been valid if such regulation had not been made.
asiasat.com
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