| 单词 | 习惯上 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 习惯上 adverb —by convention advSee also:习惯 n—custom n • habituation n • history n 习惯—be used to • usual practice 习 n—practiceAE n 惯—used to • accustomed to • indulge • spoil (a child)
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由于历史、政治和地形的原因，本区域与欧洲和北美之 间的联系习惯上要比 其自身内部的联系更为密切。 daccess-ods.un.org | For historical, political and topographical reasons, [...] the region has customarily been better connected [...]with Europe and North America than it has been within itself. daccess-ods.un.org |
在法律上的女户主家庭中，妇女成 为法律上和习惯上的户主，并且男性成员长期不在。 daccess-ods.un.org | De jure female-headed households establish women [...] as the legal and customary heads and the absence [...]of a male partner on a permanent basis. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会注意到， 在墨西哥，习惯上是业 主提供三到四个月的租金宽限期。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee notes that, in [...] Mexico, it is customary for the landlord [...]to offer a grace period of three to four months for the payment of rent. daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 采取一切适当措施修改或废除那些维持对妇女和女童的暴力侵害的持 续存在和容忍的现行法律，或在法律 或 习惯上 移 风 易俗 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) To take all appropriate measures [...] to amend or repeal existing laws or to [...] modify legal or customary practices which [...]sustain the persistence and tolerance of [...]violence against women and girls daccess-ods.un.org |
国家法规可 使用为此目的习惯上使用 的另一种表述。 daccess-ods.un.org | The national statute may use another [...] expression that is customarily used for this [...]purpose. daccess-ods.un.org |
第四次报告先回顾了本专题的背景及迄今为止的审议情况，包括大会第六 十五届会议期间第六委员会的讨论情况，然后在前三次报告的基础上阐述了引渡 [...] 或起诉的义务的来源问题，并将重点放在条约 和 习惯上。 daccess-ods.un.org | After recalling the background to the topic and its consideration thus far including discussions of the Sixth Committee during the sixty-fifth session of the General Assembly, the fourth report — building upon previous reports — [...] sought to address the question of sources of the obligation to extradite or prosecute, [...] focusing on treaties and custom. daccess-ods.un.org |
Lex Watches 保证交付或即将交付的产品满足在交货时可合理预期， 且 习惯上 使 用 的所有惯例要求和规范。 lex-watches.com | Lex Watches guarantees that the products [...] delivered or to be [...] delivered satisfy all customary requirements and norms [...]that can be reasonably expected at the moment of delivery, and for which they are customarily used. lex-watches.com |
因此，如果采掘项目的某些活动在土著人民得到正式承认或 习惯上使用 的土地范围内进行，或影响到对其生存至关重要的资源，都应要求获 [...] 得土著人民的同意。 daccess-ods.un.org | Accordingly, indigenous consent is presumptively a requirement for those aspects of any extractive [...] project taking place within the officially [...] recognized or customary land use areas [...]of indigenous peoples, or that otherwise [...]affect resources that are important to their survival. daccess-ods.un.org |
鉴于《财务条例》中无借款授权规定,自 1973 [...] 年召开的大会第三 届特别会议以来，习惯上一直 是在收缴会员国会费的决议中再次授予这项权力的。 unesdoc.unesco.org | As the Financial Regulations do not provide for borrowing [...] authority, it has been customary to renew such [...]authority in the resolution on the collection [...]of contributions of Member States since the third extraordinary session of the General Conference held in 1973. unesdoc.unesco.org |
因此，如果采掘作业的某些活动在土著人民得 到正式承认或习惯上使用 的土地范围内进行，直接影响到具有重要文化意义的领 [...] 域，尤其是圣地，或影响到土著人民传统上使用的、对其生存至关重要的自然资 源，都应要求获得土著人民的同意。 daccess-ods.un.org | Accordingly, indigenous consent is presumptively a requirement for those aspects of any extractive [...] operation that takes place within the [...] officially recognized or customary land use areas [...]of indigenous peoples, or that has a direct [...]bearing on areas of cultural significance, in particular sacred places, or on natural resources that are traditionally used by indigenous peoples in ways that are important to their survival. daccess-ods.un.org |
传统上，根据相互同意原则，反对的直接 效果是，保留国不能声称享有条约当事国的地位20( 这习惯上称为反对的“最 大”效果。 daccess-ods.un.org | Traditionally, in keeping with the principle of consent, the immediate effect of an objection was that the reserving State could not claim to be a State party to the treaty;20 the “maximum” effect of an objection was thus the rule. daccess-ods.un.org |
假定光圈的有效孔径为d，由于光线折射的关系，镜头实际的有效孔径为D，比d大，D与焦距f之比定义为相对孔径A，即A=D/f，镜头的相对孔径决定被摄像的照度，像的照度与镜头的相对孔径的平方成正比，一 般 习惯上 用 F= f/D，即相对光径的倒数来表示镜头光圈的大小。 aveniretoku.com | Assuming that the effective aperture of the aperture D, due to the relationship of the refraction of light, the effective pore size of the actual lens is D, and the ratio d D and the focal length f of the ratio is defined as the relative aperture A, i.e. A = D / f, of the lens relative aperture decision The imaging illumination is proportional to the square of the [...] illuminance and the relative aperture of the [...] lens image, general customary with F = f / D, [...]i.e. the reciprocal of the relative optical [...]path to represent the size of the aperture of the lens. aveniretoku.com |
它们可能会改变环境标准和环保法规、生产商 与消费者的行为和习惯以及社会上不 同 政党机关之间的互动方式。 ecegp.com | They can potentially bring changes to environmental [...] standards and regulations, producer and [...] consumer behaviors and habits, and ways of social interactions [...]between different parties in society. ecegp.com |
条，妇女均受到歧视。委员会并仍然关切地看到，从习惯法的规定看妇女也 很容易受到歧视，尽管原则上习惯法 只有在与成文法相符合时才能适用。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee also remains concerned that women are vulnerable to discrimination under customary law, even if customary law can in principle only be applied when compatible with statutory law. daccess-ods.un.org |
现在的消费者需要全新的数字化内容，它将传统收视体验与消费者已在移动设 备 上习惯 了 的、可深入互动并基于应用的多媒体界面相结合。 marvell.com.cn | Today’s consumers want digital content that combines the traditional broadcast experiences with the exceedingly interactive, apps-based multimedia interface they find on their mobile devices. marvell.com |
一项条约规定反映了习惯规范 ，这一事实在评估保留的有效性时是一项相关 因素，但这一事实本身并不妨碍对该项规定可提出保留。 daccess-ods.un.org | The fact that a treaty [...] provision reflects a customary norm is a pertinent [...]factor in assessing the validity of a reservation [...]although it does not in itself constitute an obstacle to the formulation of the reservation to that provision. daccess-ods.un.org |
在有关《家庭法》的法律通过前，法官在协议离婚案例中 ， 习惯 于 以其最 高利益为名，在《儿童权利公约》主要内容的基 础 上 ， 优 先采用与儿童社会经济 权利有关的决策规定。 daccess-ods.un.org | Even before the Family Code Act was adopted, judges dealing with cases of divorce by mutual consent tended, in the name of the best interests of the child, to base their decisions concerning children’s social and economic rights on the principles of the Convention on the Rights of the Child. daccess-ods.un.org |
多米尼加的体制机构――行 政、立法和司法，始终坚持法治的理想，一直积极地响应国际规范 、 惯 例 和习 惯。 daccess-ods.un.org | Dominican institutions — executive, legislative and judiciary — continued to hold high the ideals of the rule of law and had been very responsive to international norms, conventions and customs. daccess-ods.un.org |
但是，保留国的 [...] 目标可能会有所不同：虽然接受规则的内容，可能想逃避由规则产生的后果，特 别是在监测方面，285 在这一点上，没 有理由不使遵循只具有约束力 的 习惯 规则 的论点换位为强制性规范。 daccess-ods.un.org | The objectives of the reserving State, however, may be different: while accepting the content of the rule, it may wish to escape the consequences arising out of it, particularly in respect of monitoring,285 and [...] on this point there [...] is no reason why the line of argument followed in respect of customary rules which are [...]merely binding should [...]not be transposed to peremptory norms. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管该宣言没有专门论述敌对时期文化遗 产保护问题，但关于在武装冲突，包括占领的 情况下保护文化遗产的第 V [...] 部分规定各国有义 务使其战时的活动“符合习惯国际法以及有关 在敌对时期保护这类遗产的各项国际协定和教 [...]科文组织建议书的原则和义务”。 unesdoc.unesco.org | While the Declaration is not specifically focused on the protection of cultural heritage during hostilities, Part V on the Protection of cultural heritage in the event of armed conflict, including the case of occupation provides for the obligation of States [...] to conduct their wartime activities in [...] conformity with “customary international law [...]and the principles and objectives of international [...]agreements and UNESCO recommendations concerning the protection of such heritage during hostilities”. unesdoc.unesco.org |
除了宪法保障的基本权利 之外，该法令进一步规定了儿童的生存和发育权；姓名权；国籍权；健康和卫生 [...] 服务等权利；隐私权；父母关爱、保护和养育权；需要特别保护措施的儿童的权 利；胎儿受保护免受危害等的权利；获得父母财产的权利；社交活动权；与父母 [...] 在一起的权利；受保护免受有害的社会和风 俗 习惯 影 响 的权利；受抚养的权利； 和在所有情况下获得法律援助的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to the fundamental rights guaranteed in the Constitution, the Act further provides for the right to survival and development of children; right to name; right to nationality; right to health and health services, etc; right to privacy; right to parental care, protection and maintenance; right to a child in need of special protection measures; right of the unborn child to protection against harm, etc; right to parental property; right to social activities; rights to social activities; contractual rights of the child; right to opinion; right to education; child’s right [...] to stay with parents; protection from [...] harmful social and customary practices; right [...]of child to be maintained and the right [...]of children to legal aid in all cases. daccess-ods.un.org |
促进健康饮食习惯，教 导人们如何评估自己的饮 食 习惯 是 否 健康，增设学 校膳食的健康程度。 daccess-ods.un.org | Healthy eating habits are promoted, people are taught how to assess the healthiness of their eating habits, and [...] healthiness of school meals is improved. daccess-ods.un.org |
安加尔斯克储备库、原子能机构低浓铀库和核燃料供应保障示范协定，组成 了旨在抵消商业上习惯供应 商出人意料并因政治动机停止核燃料供应所造成损 失的最后一道后备机制。 daccess-ods.un.org | The reserve bank in Angarsk, the IAEA low-enriched uranium bank and the model agreement on nuclear fuel assurances constitute last-resort backup mechanisms aimed at offsetting an unexpected, politically motivated loss of nuclear fuel supply from a customary commercial provider. daccess-ods.un.org |
土著和少数民族社区的习惯权利 仍不可剥夺，其他国家的法律不 得侵犯这一权利。 fao.org | Customary rights of indigenous and [...] ethnic minority communities should remain inalienable and not be overidden by other national laws. fao.org |
这些代表团指出，因为这些最大残留限量对法典成员国有影响，需要采取谨慎 [...] 的方法；要特别关注发展中国家的数据以及不同饮 食 习惯 的 国 家的特定问题；仅在必要 时用兽药治疗和预防疾病，而不作为生长促进/辅助剂；应当考虑到消费者的健康保护和 [...]消费者对法典的信心。 codexalimentarius.org | These delegations pointed out that there was a need to take a cautious approach because of the impact of these MRLs on Codex member countries; that particular attention should be given to data from developing countries and to [...] the specific concerns of countries with [...] different eating habits; that veterinary [...]medicines should be used only when necessary [...]to cure and prevent diseases and not as growth promoters/production aid; and that consideration should be given to consumer health protection and to consumer confidence in Codex. codexalimentarius.org |
该法第 15 节列举了适用于其解 释的一些条约，亦即：(a) 1948 年的《防止及惩治灭绝种族罪公约》；(b) 1949 年日内瓦四公约及其《第一和第二附加议定书》(1977 年)和《第三附加议定书》 (2005 年)；(c) 1954 [...] 年《关于发生武装冲突时保护文化财产的海牙公约》及其 《议定书》和《第二议定书》(1999 年)；(d) 1989 年《儿童权利公约》及其 2000 [...] 年《关于儿童卷入武装冲突问题的任择议定书》； ( e) 习惯国际法规则和原则； (f) 各个国际法院和法庭的司法裁判。 daccess-ods.un.org | Section 15 of the Act enumerates several treaties to be applied in its interpretation, namely (a) the 1948 Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide; (b) the four Geneva Conventions of 1949 and Additional Protocols I and II (1977) and Additional Protocol III (2005) thereto; (c) the 1954 Hague Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict, its Protocol and its Second Protocol (1999); (d) the 1989 Convention on the Rights of the Child and its 2000 Optional Protocol on the involvement of [...] children in armed conflict; (e) the rules and [...] principles of customary international [...]law; (f) the judicial decisions of international courts and tribunals. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了履行这些义务，缔约国必须考虑以下因素，包括在必要时，对移徙者等 特定人口群体采取特别措施：(a) 提供正常运作的公共卫生设施、物品和服务以 及相关计划，(b) [...] 设施、物品和服务的便利程度，包括实物和财务两个方面；(c) [...] 设施、物品和服务为人接受的程度，例如它们必须顾及两性平等问题，符合文化 习惯，并尊重隐私；(d) 所有保健设施、商品和服务从科学和医学角度来看都质 [...]量良好(经济、社会和文化权利委员会第 14 条一般性意见第 12 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In order to comply with these obligations, States parties must consider the following elements, with the inclusion of special measures for particular population groups, such as migrants, when needed: (a) the availability of functioning public health facilities, goods and services, as well as programmes; (b) their accessibility, including both its physical and financial aspects; (c) their acceptability, e.g., health facilities, [...] goods and services must be gender-sensitive, [...] culturally appropriate and respectful [...]of confidentiality; and (d) all health [...]facilities, goods and services must be of good quality in scientific and medical terms (Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, general comment No. 14, para. 12). daccess-ods.un.org |
这些建议旨在解决知识社会建设过程中三个方面的迫切问题：第一，缩小数字鸿沟， 因为数字鸿沟扩大了发展差距，把一些群体和国家整个地排除在外，使他们不能受益于信息 和知识；第二，保证信息社会中数据、信息、最佳实践经验和知识的自由流通，保证人人都 有平等利用的权利；第三，在国际上 对 最新 的 惯 例 和原则取得共识。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The proposals are responses to the three main challenges posed by the construction of knowledge societies: first, to narrow the digital divide that accentuates disparities in development, excluding entire groups and countries from the benefits of information and knowledge; second to guarantee the free flow of, and equitable access to, data, information, best practices and knowledge in the information society; and third to build international consensus on newly required norms and principles. unesdoc.unesco.org |
4 个一般临时人员职位中的 2 个，即 1 [...] 个 P-4 和 1 个 P-3 培训干事，以及 1 个 P-4 续设员额，目前由支助账户供资，负责设计、提供、升级、统一和评价 目前三个贯穿各领域的领导方案： 高级特派团领导方案为期 2 个星期的课程， 每年由一个会员国主办两次，每次有来自会员国、秘书处以及联合国机构、方案 和基金的 26 名候选人参加；高级领导方案是特派团所有 D-2 及以上级别 的人员 必须参加的概况介绍课程，每年在纽约举行两次；高级行政管理和资源培训方案 为两组 40 名候选人提供的持续一年的强化方案，包含远程教学和为期三个星期 的讲习班。 daccess-ods.un.org | Two of the 4 general temporary assistance positions, 1 P-4 and 1 P-3 Training Officers, and 1 P-4 continuing post, currently funded from the support account, design, deliver, upgrade, harmonize and evaluate three ongoing cross-cutting leadership programmes: the senior mission leaders’ programme, a two-week course, conducted twice annually at a host Member State, for 26 candidates from Member States, the Secretariat, the United Nations agencies, programmes and funds); the senior [...] leaders’ programme, [...] a compulsory orientation course for all mission personnel at the D-2 level and above, conducted twice annually in New York; and SMART, an intensive year-long programme involving distance learning and three week-long workshops for two groups of 40 candidates. daccess-ods.un.org |
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