| 单词 | 乍得湖 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 乍得湖—Lake ChadSee also:乍得n—Chadiann 乍—at first bristling (of hair) stand on end abruptly 湖n—laken lakespl
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该项目旨在促进从事研究、调查的科研人员和决策者交流经验，以及旨在减轻咸海、乍得湖和死海地区居民所蒙受的灾害。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The project aims at sharing of experiences among scientists and policy-makers who are involved in the study, [...] research and mitigation of the crisis that affects the population of [...] the Aral Sea, the LakeChadandtheDead Sea [...]regions. unesdoc.unesco.org |
参与机构在 2003 [...] 年前六个月期间将主要就评估咸海、死海和乍得湖的水资源平衡问题一道开展工作。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The participating institutions will [...] work mainly during the first six months of 2003 on the assessment of water balance in [...] the Aral Sea, DeadSea andLake Chad. unesdoc.unesco.org |
但在世界很多地区，内陆水域被认为存在过度捕捞现象，人类造 [...] 成的压力及环境变化已导致各大淡水水体出现严重退化（如咸海和乍得湖）。fao.org | Nevertheless, inland waters are considered as being overfished in many parts of the world, and human pressure and changes [...] in the environmental conditions have seriously degraded important bodies of freshwater [...] (e.g. the Aral Seaand Lake Chad). fao.org |
另一方面，世界上许多地方的内陆水域被认为是过度捕捞6 [...] ，人为压力以及环境条 件变化使重要的淡水水体严重退化（例如咸海和乍得湖）。fao.org | On the other hand, inland waters are considered as being overfished6 in many parts of the world, and human pressure and changes in [...] the environmental conditions have seriously degraded important bodies of freshwater [...] (e.g. theAral Sea,and Lake Chad). fao.org |
教科文组织教育研究所 的 CREFELD 项目为乍得湖周边国家的教师和执业者们提供环境方面的培训，该项目还在继 [...] 续培养培训教师，以教育当地农村人口和学校。 unesdoc.unesco.org | UIE’s CREFELD project on environmental training for teachers and [...] multiplicators that groups the [...] countries borderingtheLake Chad,continuedtraining [...]trainers with a view to educating local [...]rural populations and schools. unesdoc.unesco.org |
他们确认，受影响国家应 做出共同努力，扭转这一趋势，应对由此带来的种种挑战，因此，吁请国际社 [...] 会和发展伙伴通过提供具体的财政和技术援助，进一步支助受影响国家旨在拯救乍得湖和尼日尔河的合作性行动框架。 daccess-ods.un.org | They acknowledged the concerted efforts by the affected countries to reverse the trend and redress the challenges posed, and therefore called on the international community and development partners to intensify their support, through concrete financial and technical [...] assistance, for the collaborative frameworks of action by the affected countries, [...] aimed atrescuing LakeChad and RiverNiger. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面，早 已建立的乍得湖流域委员会和尼日利亚-尼日尔联合 委员会均同意非洲发展新伙伴关系（新伙伴关系） [...] 的观点。 daccess-ods.un.org | In that connection, the [...] long-established Lake ChadBasin Commission [...]and Nigeria-Niger Joint Commission were consistent with [...]the vision of the New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD). daccess-ods.un.org |
其成果包括在科特迪瓦对森林生态系统进行了卫星分 析和测量；将卫星图像应用到尼日尔河和乍得湖；应用到博茨瓦纳的土地退化；评估和监测 南非的桌山山脉；在尼日尔和贝宁建立本科和研究生的课程和学位，教授水资源和生态系统 [...] 的地理信息系统（GIS）和遥感技术。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The results include satellite retrospective analysis and mapping of forestry ecosystems in Côte [...] d’Ivoire; the satellite imagery applied to [...] the NigerRiver and LakeChad; land degradation [...]in Botswana; assessment and monitoring [...]of Table Mountains in South Africa; and the establishment of undergraduate and postgraduate courses and degrees in GIS and remote sensing applied to water resources and ecosystems in Niger and Benin. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在尼日利亚-喀麦隆边境一带的建立信任措施强化之际，乍得湖流域委员会 于 4 月 25 日在恩贾梅纳举行部长级会议，讨论振兴流域的投资计划。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the context of strengthening [...] confidence-building measures along the [...] Nigeria-Cameroon border,the Lake Chad Basin Commission [...]met at the ministerial level in N’Djamena [...]on 25 April to discuss an investment plan for the revitalization of the Basin area. daccess-ods.un.org |
已确定了以下机构并使其联网：乍得湖：迈杜古里大学和乍得湖研究所（尼日利 亚）；恩冈代雷大学（喀麦隆）；和乍得湖盆地委员会（乍得）；死海：约旦大学；费城大 学、水和灌溉部及约旦谷当局和阿拉伯钾盐公司（约旦）；咸海：科学教育部水文地质和水 利工程研究所（哈萨克斯坦）；乌尔根奇国立大学和发展研究中心（乌兹别克斯坦）；和 ZEF 波恩（德国）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The following institutions were identified and [...] networked:for LakeChad: University of Maiduguri and Lake ChadResearch Institute (Nigeria); University of Ngaoundere (Cameroon); andLake Chad BasinCommission(Chad);for the [...]Dead Sea: University [...]of Jordan, University of Philadelphia, Ministry of Water and Irrigation and Jordan Valley Authority, and the Arab Potash Company (Jordan); for the Aral Sea: Institute of Hydrogeology and Hydrophysics, Ministry of Science and Education (Kazakhstan); Urgench State University and the Centre for Development Research (Uzbekistan); and ZEF Bonn (Germany). unesdoc.unesco.org |
该项目的总目标是，示范说明有可能鼓励在研究死海、咸海和乍得湖等逐渐干涸的大 型湖泊或内海的研究人员之间开展合作，使他们能够通过虚拟实验室工具分享数据、信息和 经验，与欧洲的其他实验室就类似问题和研究开展合作。 unesdoc.unesco.org | 370. The overall objective of the project is to demonstrate the possibility of [...] fostering scientific and [...] technical collaboration among and between researchers working on large dryinglakes or interior seas [...]such as the Dead Sea, [...]the Aral Sea and Lake Chad – enabling them via the VL tools to share data, information and experience and to work together with other laboratories in Europe on similar problems and research. unesdoc.unesco.org |
这些案例研究将包括 Iullemeden 共有 地下水层，北撒哈拉地下水层系统，努比亚地下水层系统，乍得湖盆地地下水层和几内亚湾 地下水层等。 unesdoc.unesco.org | These case studies [...] will include the Iullemedenshared aquifer, the North Sahara aquifer systems, the Nubian aquifersystem, theLake Chad Basin aquifers and [...]the Guinea Gulf aquifers. unesdoc.unesco.org |
因此，乍得积极参加中部非洲国家提 出的刚果河、乌班吉沙里河沿岸各国推进支持乍得湖盆地倡议的项目的倡议。 daccess-ods.un.org | Chad is thus an active participant in the Central African countries’ Initiative of the [...] Countries Lying Along the Rivers Congo, Ubangi and Shari Rivers for the project [...] in support ofthe Lake Chad Basin initiative. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们再次呼吁国际社会向乍得湖沿岸各国提供援助，帮助拯救乍得湖，因为世界应当 知道，刚果盆地森林的未来取决于乍得湖的存在，防 治荒漠化的工作也是如此。 daccess-ods.un.org | We call once again on the [...] international community to assist those countries located on the banksofLake Chad to help save the lake, because the world should know that the future of the Congo Basin [...]forest depends on its [...]survival, as does the combat against desertification. daccess-ods.un.org |
各位部长对主要由气候变化和人口快速增长引起的乍得湖出现明显干涸及 尼日尔河水量缩减问题深表关切。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Ministers expressed serious concern over the phenomenal drying-up [...] of Lake Chad and the shrinking of the [...] River Niger,largely due to climate change [...]and rapidly growing population, thereby [...]posing serious danger to biodiversity, as well as threatening food security and the livelihood of the peoples living within the vicinities of the Lake and the River in the West and Central African sub-Regions. daccess-ods.un.org |
在约旦安曼召开了项目启动会议（2002 年 11 [...] 月），来自下述机构的科学家和研究人员 参加了会议：灌溉及水资源部（约旦）；约旦大学；喀麦隆 Ngaoundere [...] 大学；Ibadanh 大学 和 Maiduguri 大学（尼日利亚）；乍得湖流域委员会（乍得）；费城大学；死海管理机构； [...]国家研究中心（德国）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | A kick-off meeting was held in Amman, Jordan (November 2002) with the participation of scientists and researches from the following institutions: Ministry of Irrigation and Water Resources (Jordan); University of Jordan; University Ngaoundere, Cameroon; the University of [...] Ibadan and University of [...] Maiduguri (Nigeria); Lake Chad Basin Commission (Chad); Philadelphia [...]University; Dead Sea Authority; [...]National Research Centre (Germany). unesdoc.unesco.org |
2012 年 4 月，乍得 湖流域委员会成员国国家元首扩大了多国联合工作队的任务范围，以包含注重跨 [...] 界安全威胁，包括“博科哈拉姆”组织。 daccess-ods.un.org | In April 2012, the Heads of State of the [...] member countries of theLake Chad Basin Commission [...]expanded the mandate of the multinational [...]joint task force to include a focus on cross-border threats to security, including Boko Haram. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面，乍得湖湖面已经从 1960 年代的 260 000 平方公里缩减为今天的 [...] 1 500 平方公里，这种惊人的 干涸现象显然要求中部非洲国家采取重大集体行动， 我们认为这些国家需要国际社会的大力支持。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this regard, the [...] spectacular drying up of Lake Chad,thesurface of [...]which has shrunk from 26,000 square kilometres in [...]the 1960s to 1,500 square kilometres today, clearly requires significant collective action of the Central African States which, in our opinion, needs strong support from the international community. daccess-ods.un.org |
61. 我欢迎乍得湖流域委员会最近决定采取具体措施，迎击“博科·哈拉姆”组 织构成的威胁。 daccess-ods.un.org | I welcome the [...] recent decision by theLake Chad Basin Commission [...]to take specific measures to combat the threat posed by Boko Haram. daccess-ods.un.org |
乍得湖 hk.markem-imaje.com | Chad markem-imaje.com |
迄今为止在执 [...] 行国际法院裁决方面取得的成绩包括：乍得湖地区(2003 年 12 月)、陆地边界沿 线(2004 [...]年 7 月)和巴卡西半岛(2006 年 6 月开始权力机构的撤离和权力移交，2008 年 8 月此进程结束)权力机构的撤离和权力移交以及海洋标界(2007 年 5 月)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Achievements to date in the implementation of the ruling of the Court [...] include the withdrawal and transfer [...] of authority in the LakeChadarea (December [...]2003), along the land boundary (July 2004) [...]and in the Bakassi Peninsula (initial withdrawal and transfer of authority in June 2006 and completion of the process in August 2008), as well as delineation of the maritime boundary (May 2007). daccess-ods.un.org |
该项目旨在建立一个虚拟实验室，使得那些对正在干涸的大湖泊或内海——例如 死海、咸海和乍得湖——进行研究的人员能够共享数据、信息和经验并且与欧洲 研究类似问题的实验室一起工作。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The project aims to establish a virtual laboratory [...] enabling researchers [...] on largedryinglakes or interior seas – such as the Dead Sea, the Aral Sea and LakeChad –to share data, [...]information and experience [...]and work together with other laboratories in Europe on similar problems and research. unesdoc.unesco.org |
事实上，继萨赫勒各国于 2010年6月在乍得举行关于“绿色长城”倡议的会议 [...] 之后，我国于 2010年10 月召开了主题为“拯救乍得 湖”的第八次世界可持续发展论坛会议。 daccess-ods.un.org | Indeed, following the holding in Chad in June 2010 of a meeting on the Great Green Wall initiative by the countries of the [...] Sahel, our country in October 2010 convened the eighth World Forum on Sustainable [...] Development on the theme “Save Lake Chad”. daccess-ods.un.org |
同样，2012 年 4 月 30 日在恩贾梅纳举行的乍得湖流域委员会国家元首第 14 次首脑会议也把这一问题作为重点议程。 daccess-ods.un.org | Equally, the collective response to regional insecurity was high on the agenda of the fourteenth summit of the Heads of State and Government of the Lake Chad Basin Commission, held in N’Djamena on 30 April 2012. daccess-ods.un.org |
乍得还感谢三国小组成员，即 法国、斯洛文尼亚和赞比亚，以及秘书处所做的工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | Chadalso thanked the troika [...] members, France, Slovenia and Zambia, and the secretariat for the work done. daccess-ods.un.org |
乍得还感谢各种形式的援助，这将有助于其在审 议框架内履行它的承诺。 daccess-ods.un.org | Chad wasalso grateful for [...] all forms of assistance that would help in the implementation of the commitments it had made [...]in the framework of the review. daccess-ods.un.org |
阿富汗、阿尔巴尼亚、安哥拉、亚美尼亚、阿塞拜疆、白俄罗斯、不丹、波 [...] 斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那、博茨瓦纳、文莱达鲁萨兰国、布基纳法索、布隆迪、中非 共和国、乍得、捷克共和国、多米尼加共和国、加蓬、冈比亚、格鲁吉亚、危地 [...]马拉、几内亚比绍、海地、洪都拉斯、印度尼西亚、伊拉克、哈萨克斯坦、科威 [...]特、拉脱维亚、利比里亚、列支敦士登、马拉维、马来西亚、马里、毛里塔尼 亚、摩纳哥、缅甸、尼泊尔、尼日尔、阿曼、巴拿马、秘鲁、卡塔尔、卢旺达、 沙特阿拉伯、塞内加尔、塞拉利昂、新加坡、斯洛伐克、斯里兰卡、阿拉伯叙利 亚共和国、乌克兰、乌拉圭和津巴布韦。 daccess-ods.un.org | Afghanistan, Albania, Angola, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bhutan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brunei [...] Darussalam, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Central [...] AfricanRepublic,Chad,Czech Republic, [...]Dominican Republic, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, [...]Guatemala, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Honduras, Indonesia, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Latvia, Liberia, Liechtenstein, Malawi, Malaysia, Mali, Mauritania, Monaco, Myanmar, Nepal, Niger, Oman, Panama, Peru, Qatar, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Sri Lanka, Syrian Arab Republic, Ukraine, Uruguay, and Zimbabwe. daccess-ods.un.org |
教科文组织通过以下方式，为加强初等教育做出贡献：协调一个关于马达加斯加大型 教育发展计划的机构间小组；在乍得和尼日尔进行教学语言研究，为初等教育决策提供信 [...] 息；在巴基斯坦和坦桑尼亚联合共和国就地方管理进行实例研究；对孟加拉国、古巴和坦桑 尼亚联合共和国 [...]3 年级的成绩进行研究；以及启动制作一个指导权力下放过程的地方管理工 具包的进程。 unesdoc.unesco.org | UNESCO contributed to strengthening primary education through: coordination of an interagency group on a major education development programme in Madagascar; informing primary education [...] decision-making through studies on languages [...] of instruction, in Chad and Niger; case studies [...]on local governance in Pakistan and [...]the United Republic of Tanzania; studies on the performance of Grade 3 in Bangladesh, Cuba and the United Republic of Tanzania; and initiating the process for the preparation of a local governance toolkit to guide the decentralization process. unesdoc.unesco.org |
目前有36 个缔约国正式表示它们仍须履行《公约》第5条第1 款所载义 [...] 务：阿富汗、阿尔及利亚、安哥拉、阿根廷、不丹、波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那、柬 埔寨、乍得、智利、哥伦比亚、刚果、克罗地亚、塞浦路斯、刚果民主共和国、 [...]丹麦、厄瓜多尔、厄立特里亚、埃塞俄比亚、冈比亚、几内亚比绍、伊拉克、约 [...]旦、毛里塔尼亚、莫桑比克、秘鲁、塞内加尔、塞尔维亚、苏丹、塔吉克斯坦、 泰国、土耳其、乌干达、大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国、委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔共和 国、也门和津巴布韦。 daccess-ods.un.org | There are now 36 States Parties that formally indicated that they must still fulfil the obligation contained in Article 5, paragraph 1 of the Convention: Afghanistan, Algeria, [...] Angola, Argentina, Bhutan, Bosnia and [...] Herzegovina,Cambodia,Chad,Chile, Colombia, [...]Congo, Croatia, Cyprus, the Democratic [...]Republic of the Congo, Denmark, Ecuador, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Iraq, Jordan, Mauritania, Mozambique, Peru, Senegal, Serbia, Sudan, Tajikistan, Thailand, Turkey, Uganda, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of), Yemen and Zimbabwe. daccess-ods.un.org |
下列国家加入到该决议草案的提案国行列：阿 [...] 尔巴尼亚、安道尔、奥地利、孟加拉国、比利时、 巴西、保加利亚、中非共和国、乍得、科摩罗、塞 浦路斯、法国、德国、格林纳达、几内亚比绍、匈 [...]牙利、爱尔兰、意大利、牙买加、日本、约旦、黑 山、瑙鲁、挪威、巴布亚新几内亚、葡萄牙、摩尔 [...]多瓦共和国、罗马尼亚、圣卢西亚、圣基茨和尼维 斯、萨摩亚、圣马力诺、斯洛文尼亚、所罗门群岛、 索马里、西班牙、塔吉克斯坦、泰国、特立尼达和 多巴哥、土库曼斯坦和图瓦卢。 daccess-ods.un.org | The following had joined the sponsors of the draft resolution: Albania, Andorra, Austria, Bangladesh, [...] Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, the Central [...] African Republic, Chad, theComoros, Cyprus, [...]France, Germany, Grenada, Guinea-Bissau, [...]Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Montenegro, Nauru, Norway, Papua New Guinea, Portugal, the Republic of Moldova, Romania, Saint Lucia, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Samoa, San Marino, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Spain, Tajikistan, Thailand, Trinidad and Tobago, Turkmenistan and Tuvalu. daccess-ods.un.org |
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