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单词 乌兹别克族
释义

See also:

克族 n

Croat n

External sources (not reviewed)

人口的大部分(超过 2,100 万)为兹别克族,乌兹别克族是 具有独特的古代 文化的突厥语系民族。
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The majority of the population (more than 21 million people) is Uzbek, a Turkicspeaking people with an ancient and distinctive culture.
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委员会还发现,执法机构成员对被拘留者实施酷刑,大多数被 拘留者乌兹别克族人。
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The Commission also found that members of law enforcement tortured
[...] detainees, most of whom were ethnic Uzbeks.
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在宗教特征方面乌 兹别克族和卡 拉卡尔帕克族的信徒属于哈乃斐教(法学派)的逊尼派穆斯林。
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In terms of religious affiliation, Uzbeks and Karakalpaks are Sunni Muslims of the Hanafi madhhab (school of law).
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各种文化和文明对具有土耳其根系和作为主要民族 乌兹别克族 的 形 成产生 影响。
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Various cultures and civilizations
[...] helped to shape the Uzbek race, with its Turkic [...]
roots, into a titular nation.
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被控与2010年6 月暴力事件相关乌兹别克族被告 ,其代理律师在开展工 作时尤其面临风险。
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Defence lawyers representing ethnic Uzbek defendants charged [...]
in connection with the June 2010 violence face particular risks in carrying out their work.
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特别报告员对吉尔吉斯族 乌兹别克族 之 间 爆发暴力表示震惊 和严重关切,他呼吁临时政府制止暴力、阻止暴力进一步升级或扩散到该国其他 地区。
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Expressing alarm and deep concern
[...]
about the outbreak of
[...] violence between ethnic Kyrgyz and ethnic Uzbeks, the Special Rapporteur [...]
called upon the provisional
[...]
government to put a stop to the violence and prevent its further escalation or spreading to other areas of the country.
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监察员的调查结论认为,自苏维埃时代遗留下来的南部地 区的社会经济状况是造成冲突的原因,在该地区 乌兹别克族 人 比 吉尔吉斯人享 有更好的生活条件。
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According to the conclusion of the Ombudsman’s investigation, the conflict was due to the socio-economic situation in the
[...]
southern region that originated in the Soviet
[...] time, when ethnic Uzbeks enjoyed better living standards than ethnic Kyrgyz.
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2010年4月,库尔曼别克•巴基耶夫总统的下台暴露出吉尔吉斯斯坦的种族紧张状况,特别是在南部的吉尔吉斯 乌兹别克族 群 之 间。
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In April 2010, the ouster of President Kurmanbek Bakiyev
[...]
brought ethnic tensions to the surface in
[...] Kyrgyzstan, particularly between the Kyrgyz and Uzbek communities in the south.
un.org
2011年8月9 日,在贾拉拉巴德地区, 一乌兹别克族的俄 罗斯人被执法人员任意拘留。
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In the Jalal-Abad region on 9
[...] August 2011, an ethnic Uzbek man of Russian [...]
nationality was arbitrarily detained by law enforcement officials.
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另一个同等重要的层面是, 保乌兹别克民族无可 估量的历史古迹,并用现代技术维护最杰出的古迹,使之 成为国际旅游景点。
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A no less important task is the preservation of priceless monuments to the past of the Uzbek people and [...]
the conservation of the
[...]
most prominent among them using modern methods to make them into international tourist attractions.
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2011 年1月13
[...] 日,吉尔吉斯斯坦监察员提交了他对6 月事件的调查报告, 报告指出,监察员办公室同意国家调查委员会的结论,尤其 乌兹别克族 挑 衅者 发起这一冲突的结论。
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On 13 January 2011, the Ombudsman of Kyrgyzstan presented his report on his investigation into the June events, stating that his office supports the
[...]
conclusions of the National Commission of Inquiry, in
[...] particular that the conflict was initiated by ethnic Uzbek provocateurs.
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在选举人民院议长时进行了长时间的讨论。经过 16 次共涉及 18
[...] 名候选人的投票,2 月 27 日,北方昆都士乌兹别克族人哈 吉·阿 卜杜勒·拉乌夫·易卜拉希米当选议长。
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After 16 voting sessions involving a total of 18 candidates, Haji Abdul
[...] Rauf Ibrahimi, an ethnic Uzbek from the northern [...]
province of Kunduz, was elected on 27 February.
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在这一时期形成的纯粹的君主政体 乌兹别克 斯 坦 民 族 国 家 形成的基 础。
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This period, and the absolute monarchy that emerged at the time, may be regarded
[...] as the foundation for the nationhood of Uzbekistan.
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该基金会旨在协助复兴精神遗产 乌兹别克 人 的 民 族 传 统 ,巩固知名社会 文化活动家的创造潜能,支持创意朝代的青年才俊,并让世界社会客观地了乌 兹别克斯坦 的独特民族文化、丰富的历史文化遗产和多样化的当代艺术。
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The Forum’s goal is to revive the spiritual heritage and national traditions of Uzbekistan, to consolidate the creative potential of prominent public and cultural figures, to support fresh talent, [...]
gifted young people and artistic dynasties
[...]
and to provide the international community with objective information on the unique national culture, rich heritage and diverse artistic scene in modern Uzbekistan.
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我们认为,这种 及时、客观及独立的国际调查,避免单边或偏见做法,
[...] 以及国际社会采取坚定的有原则的立场,将为和平和 吉尔吉斯斯坦南部的吉尔吉斯 乌兹别克 少 数 民族 之间的和解铺平道路。
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We believe that such a timely, objective and independent international investigation, avoiding a unilateral or biased approach, and a firm and principled stand by the international
[...]
community would pave the way to peace and reconciliation between
[...] the Kyrgyz and the Uzbek minority in southern Kyrgyzstan.
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阿根廷、多族玻利维亚国、文莱达鲁萨兰国、哥伦比亚、古 巴、几内亚、几内亚比绍、印度、印度尼西亚、马 来西亚、新西兰、尼加拉瓜、圣文森特和格林纳丁 斯、塞拉利昂、新加坡、所罗门群岛、西班牙、坦 桑尼亚联合共和国乌兹别克斯坦 和瓦努阿图加入 提案国行列。
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Argentina, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brunei Darussalam, Colombia, Cuba, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Spain, United Republic of Tanzania, Uzbekistan and Vanuatu had joined the list of sponsors.
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根据乌兹别克斯坦共和国刑法》第 156 条规定,对煽动族、种族或宗 教仇恨,即蓄意侮辱民族荣誉和尊严,旨在引起对其他民族群体、种族群体或族 裔群体的仇视、不容忍或不和,以及根据民族、种族和族裔归属,直接或间接地 [...]
限制特权,或给予特权的行为,要追究刑事责任。
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According to article 156 of the Criminal Code, incitement to ethnic, racial or religious hatred, i.e. deliberate [...]
acts injurious
[...]
to national honour and dignity perpetrated with a view to arousing hatred, intolerance or grievances with respect to any population group on grounds of national origin, race or ethnic affiliation, as well as the imposition of direct or indirect restrictions or the granting of direct or indirect privileges on grounds of national origin, race or ethnic affiliation, are criminal offences.
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委员会第四十五届会议审议了 8 个缔约国根据《公约》第 18 条提出的报告:
[...] [...] 阿拉伯联合酋长国初次定期报告(CEDAW/C/ARE/1);博茨瓦纳初次、第二次和第三次 合并定期报告(CEDAW/C/BOT/3);乌兹别克 斯 坦 第四次定期报告(CEDAW/C/UZB/4); 巴拿马第四次、第五次、第六次和第七次合并定期报告(CEDAW/C/PAN/7);荷兰 [...] [...]
第五次定期报告(CEDAW/C/NLD/5),以及荷兰(阿鲁巴)第四次和第五次定期报告 (CEDAW/C/NLD/4/Add.1 和 CEDAW/C/NLD/5/Add.1)、荷兰(荷属安的列斯)第四次和第 五次定期报告(CEDAW/C/NLD/4/Add.2 和 CEDAW/C/NLD/5/Add.2);马拉维第六次定期 报告(CEDAW/C/MWI/6);埃及第六次和第七次合并定期报告(CEDAW/C/EGY/7);和乌 克兰第六次和第七次合并定期报告(CEDAW/C/UKR/7)。
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At its forty-fifth session, the Committee considered the reports of eight States parties under article 18 of the Convention: the initial periodic report of the United Arab Emirates (CEDAW/C/ARE/1); the combined initial, second and third
[...]
periodic report of Botswana
[...] (CEDAW/C/BOT/3); the fourth periodic report of Uzbekistan (CEDAW/C/UZB/4); [...]
the combined fourth, fifth,
[...]
sixth and seventh periodic report of Panama (CEDAW/C/PAN/7); the fifth periodic report of the Netherlands (CEDAW/C/NLD/5) together with the fourth and fifth periodic reports of the Netherlands (Aruba) (CEDAW/C/NLD/4/Add.1 and CEDAW/C/NLD/5/Add.1), the fourth and fifth periodic reports of the Netherlands (Netherlands Antilles) (CEDAW/C/NLD/4/Add.2 and CEDAW/C/NLD/5/Add.2); the sixth periodic report of Malawi (CEDAW/C/MWI/6); the combined sixth and seventh periodic report of Egypt (CEDAW/C/EGY/7); and the combined sixth and seventh periodic report of Ukraine (CEDAW/C/UKR/7).
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安提瓜和巴布达、阿根廷、奥地利、巴哈马、巴巴多斯、比利时、伯 兹 、多 民族玻利 维亚国、巴西、保加利亚、智利、哥伦比亚、哥斯达黎加、古巴、塞 浦路斯、克共和国、丹麦、多米 克 、 多 米尼加共和国、厄瓜多尔、萨尔瓦 多、爱沙尼亚、芬兰、法国、德国、希腊、格林纳达、危地马拉、圭亚那、海 地、洪都拉斯、匈牙利、爱尔兰、意大利、牙买加、拉脱维亚、立陶宛、卢森 堡、马耳他、墨西哥、荷兰、尼加拉瓜、巴拿马、巴拉圭、秘鲁、波兰、葡萄 牙、罗马尼亚、圣基茨和尼维斯、圣卢西亚、圣文森特和格林纳丁斯、斯洛伐 克、斯洛文尼亚、西班牙、苏里南、瑞典、特立尼达和多巴哥、大不列颠及北 爱尔兰联合王国乌拉圭 和委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔共和国:决议草案
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Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Austria, Bahamas, Barbados, Belgium, Belize, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Bulgaria, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Jamaica, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Mexico, Netherlands, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Suriname, Sweden, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Uruguay and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of): draft resolution
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对包容性强的区域移徙政策的支持和与欧安组
[...] 织和哈萨克斯坦政府进行的关于在接受国(哈萨克斯坦)移徙劳动力的协商将促进移 徙劳动力的人权和保护(来自吉尔吉斯斯坦、塔吉克斯坦 乌兹别克 斯 坦 )。
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Support to inclusive regional migration policies and research collaboration with OSCE and the Government of Kazakhstan on labour migrants in receiving countries
[...]
(Kazakhstan) will contribute to the human rights and protection of labour migrants from
[...] Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan.
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行动计划》规定:开展批准《欧洲区域或少数民族语言宪章》(2006 年) 的筹备工作;按《宪章》标准调整国家法律;尊重公共机构、司法机关、警察部 门和武装部队的比例代表制原则;保证 乌克 兰 、保加利亚和加 兹 这 些 少数族人口占很大一部分的住区教乌克 兰 语 、保加利亚语和加告兹语;研究在一些 教育机构教授罗姆语的问题。
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The Action Plan provides for the preparations to ratify the European Charter of regional and minorities’ languages (2006); adjustment of the national legislation to the Charter standards; respect of the principle of proportionate representation in public bodies, in justice, police and armed
[...]
forces; guarantee of
[...] teaching of Ukrainian, Bulgarian and Gagauz languages in the settlements where persons belonging to these national minorities constitute a [...]
significant part of the
[...]
population; researching the problems related to teaching the Roma language in some educational institutions etc.
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截至 2009 年 7 月 15 日,有 43 个国家批准了《公约》:阿尔巴尼亚、阿尔及利 亚、阿根廷、阿塞拜疆、伯兹、多 民 族 玻 利维亚国、波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那、 布基纳法索、佛得角、智利、哥伦比亚、厄瓜多尔、埃及、萨尔瓦多、加纳、 危地马拉、几内亚、圭亚那、洪都拉斯、牙买加、吉尔吉斯斯坦、莱索托、阿 拉伯利比亚民众国、马里、毛里塔尼亚、墨西哥、摩洛哥、尼加拉瓜、尼日尔、 尼日利亚、巴拉圭、秘鲁、菲律宾、卢旺达、塞内加尔、塞舌尔、斯里兰卡、 阿拉伯叙利亚共和国、塔克斯坦、东帝汶、土耳其 乌 干 达 和 乌 拉 圭
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As at 15 July 2009, 43 States had ratified the Convention: Albania, Algeria, Argentina, Azerbaijan, Belize, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Bosnia and Herzegovina, Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Ghana, Guatemala, Guinea, Guyana, Honduras, Jamaica, Kyrgyzstan, Lesotho, Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, Mali, Mauritania, Mexico, Morocco, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Paraguay, Peru, the Philippines, Rwanda, Senegal, Seychelles, Sri Lanka, the Syrian Arab Republic, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkey, Uganda and Uruguay.
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在非洲,这包括布隆迪、中非共和国、乍得、科 特迪瓦、刚果民主共和国、厄立特里亚、埃塞俄比 亚、几内亚、肯尼亚、利比里亚、卢旺达、塞拉利 昂、索马里、苏丹、乌干达、津巴布韦;亚洲:阿富 汗、孟加拉国、印度尼西亚、克什米尔、哈萨克斯 坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、缅甸、尼泊尔、朝鲜、巴基斯 坦、菲律宾、斯里兰卡、塔吉克斯坦、泰国、东帝 汶、土库曼斯坦乌兹别克斯坦 ;欧洲:亚美尼 亚、阿塞拜疆、波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那、塞浦路 斯、格鲁吉亚、科索沃、塞尔维亚、土耳其;中 东:从北非到伊朗的整个区域;拉丁美洲:哥伦比 亚、安第斯地区其他部分和海地。
crisisgroup.org
In Africa, this includes Burundi, Central African Republic, Chad, Côte d’Ivoire, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Guinea, Kenya, Liberia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan, Uganda and Zimbabwe; in Asia, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Kashmir, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Myanmar/ Burma, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Phillipines, Sri Lanka, Tajikistan, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan; in Europe, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Cyprus, Georgia, Kosovo, Serbia and Turkey; in the Middle East, the whole region from North Africa to Iran; and in Latin America, Colombia, the rest of the Andean region and Haiti.
crisisgroup.org
以下亚太经社会成员和准成员派代表出席了本届会议:亚美尼 亚、孟加拉国、不丹、柬埔寨、中国、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、斐
[...]
济、格鲁吉亚、印度、印度尼西亚、伊朗伊斯兰共和国、日本、哈萨 克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、老挝人民民主共和国、马来西亚、马尔代 夫、密克罗尼西亚联邦、蒙古、缅甸、尼泊尔、巴基斯坦、巴布亚新
[...] 几内亚、菲律宾、大韩民国、俄罗斯联邦、斯里兰卡、塔吉克斯坦、 泰国、土耳其、美利坚合众国 乌兹别克 斯 坦 和越南。
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The session was attended by representatives of the following members and associate members of ESCAP: Armenia; Bangladesh; Bhutan; Cambodia; China; Democratic People’s Republic of Korea; Fiji; Georgia; India; Indonesia; Iran (Islamic Republic of); Japan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Lao People’s Democratic Republic; Malaysia; Maldives; Micronesia (Federated States of); Mongolia; Myanmar; Nepal; Pakistan; Papua New Guinea; Philippines; Republic of
[...]
Korea; Russian Federation; Sri Lanka; Tajikistan; Thailand; Turkey; United
[...] States of America; Uzbekistan; and Viet Nam.
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自关于《公约》执行情况的最 新定期报告(1995 年)公布以来,以下 28 个 国家已成为《公约》缔约国:巴巴多斯、玻利 维亚、博茨瓦纳、加拿大、中国、哥伦比亚、 哥斯达黎加、丹麦、萨尔瓦多、赤道几内亚、 厄立特里亚、洪都拉斯、哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉
[...]
斯斯坦、拉脱维亚、立陶宛、巴拉圭、葡萄 牙、摩尔多瓦共和国、卢旺达、塞尔维亚和黑
[...] 山、塞舌尔、南非、斯里兰卡、前南斯拉夫的 马其顿共和国、乌拉圭乌兹别克斯 坦 和津巴 布韦;在这 28 个国家中,以下 [...]
16 个国家加入 了《议定书》:中国、哥伦比亚、哥斯达黎 加、丹麦、多米尼加共和国、萨尔瓦多、洪都
[...]
拉斯、哈萨克斯坦、拉脱维亚、立陶宛、巴拿 马、巴拉圭、摩尔多瓦共和国、塞尔维亚和黑 山、前南斯拉夫的马其顿共和国和乌拉圭。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Since the last periodic report (1995) on the implementation of the Convention, the following 28 States have become party to the Convention: Barbados, Bolivia, Botswana, Canada, China, Colombia, Costa Rica, Denmark, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Honduras, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Paraguay, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Rwanda, Serbia and Montenegro, Seychelles, South Africa, Sri
[...]
Lanka, the former Yugoslav Republic of
[...] Macedonia, Uruguay, Uzbekistan and Zimbabwe; [...]
of those 28 States the following 16
[...]
States have joined the Protocol: China, Colombia, Costa Rica, Denmark, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Honduras, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Panama, Paraguay, Republic of Moldova, Serbia and Montenegro, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia and Uruguay.
unesdoc.unesco.org
乌兹别克斯坦 共和国在社会领域的国家政策,优先注重不断增进妇女在家 庭、社会和国家生活中的作用,确保从法律、经济和社会方面保护妇女,并为妇 女的全面发展创造一切必要条件。
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A priority objective of State policy in Uzbekistan in the social sphere is the steady enhancement of the role of women in the family, society and the State, ensuring legal, economic and social protection for women, as well as the creation of all necessary conditions for their comprehensive development.
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在教科文组织国际水文计划-VI 生态水文学行动的框架内,别是由 教科文组织欧洲地 区科学办事处(威尼斯)支持的在欧洲宣传与应用生态水文学观念的活动中,为来自白俄罗 斯乌克兰和 俄罗斯的三名专家提供了在 兹 大 学 应用生态学系和波兰科学院国际生态学中 心的实验室和基层单位工作的机会。
unesdoc.unesco.org
In the framework of the UNESCO
[...]
IHP-VI Action in
[...] Ecohydrology, and in particular of those activities supported by UNESCO-ROSTE aimed at the dissemination and application of the Ecohydrology concept in Europe, the opportunity was given to three specialists from Belarus, Ukraine and Russia to spend [...]
three weeks at the laboratories and field units of the University of Lodz – Department of Applied Ecology, and the International
[...]
Centre for Ecology of the Polish Academy of Science.
unesdoc.unesco.org
乌兹别克斯坦应该履行其国际义务,尤其是停 止对人权维护者的迫害,释放被监禁的人权维护者, 坚定不移地走尊重人权和民主法治的道路,如有必 要,欧洲联盟愿意伸出援手。
daccess-ods.un.org
As for Uzbekistan, it must fulfil all of its international commitments, namely, by putting an end to persecution of human rights defenders, releasing those defenders who remained imprisoned, and persevering on the path of respect for human rights, democratization and the rule of law, with the assistance of the European Union where appropriate.
daccess-ods.un.org
他补充指出,即使委员会愿意承认一些类型的非政府组
[...] 织普通申请制度能够实现第二十二条认为合法的一些目标,但表 乌兹别克 斯坦 登记制度中的多项实际要求不是为了并且无法实现任何此类合法目标。
daccess-ods.un.org
He adds that, even if the Committee were prepared to accept that some kind of NGO regime of general application could be in service of some aim deemed legitimate by article 22, it is
[...]
manifest that a great many of the actual
[...] requirements in the Uzbek registration regime [...]
are not, and cannot be, in service of any such legitimate aim.
daccess-ods.un.org
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