| 单词 | 主因 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 主因 —main reason
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小武器和轻武器的存在还使武装冲突旷日持久， [...] 成为人类发展的最大障碍和大规模贫困 的 主因 ， 因为 这 种冲突摧毁了经济，使社会分崩离析。 daccess-ods.un.org | The availability of small arms and light weapons also results in protracted armed conflicts, which are [...] among the greatest obstacles to human [...] development and a major cause of mass poverty, [...]as such conflicts decimate economies and dislocate societies. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，專門零售股比重亦已調低， 主因 是 今 年春季消費力開始減弱。 aia.com.hk | We have reduced our exposure to specialty retail, as consumer spending has begun to stymie since spring. aia.com.hk |
大会席位的构成没有做到充 分民主，因此成员没有明确对其所属的少数群体负责。 daccess-ods.un.org | Its membership is not constituted [...] on a fully democratic basis and members are not, therefore, clearly accountable [...]to their minority communities. daccess-ods.un.org |
水管爆裂和滲漏的主因是運 作水壓偏高、老化、腐蝕及外部干擾。 devb.gov.hk | The main causes for the water main [...] bursts and leakage were high operating pressure, aging, corrosion and external disturbance. devb.gov.hk |
虽然当时已知 [...] 人类活动是使大气中温室气体浓度显著增加 的主 因，但 所有随之发生的影响尚未浮现，提出解决之 [...]策也是未来的事。 undpcc.org | While it was known that human activities had been substantially increasing [...] the atmospheric concentration of greenhouse [...] gases, all the consequent impacts were to [...]be seen and addressed in the future. undpcc.org |
(b) 提供資料，述明可行使酌情權決定就 [...] 失責工程徵收附加費金額的人員的 職級；及 (c) 澄清倘若物業業主因拒絕分擔業主立 案法團為遵從建築事務監督發出的任 [...]何命令或通知而就建築物公用部分進 行檢驗及修葺工程的費用被定罪而須 繳付罰款，但又拒絕繳付有關罰款， [...]政府當局可否就該物業在土地註冊處 登記押記。 legco.gov.hk | (c) clarify whether the Administration could [...] create a charge at the Land Registry on the [...] property whose owner was convicted [...]to a fine for his refusal to pay the relevant [...]share of the inspection and repair costs for the common parts of the building for works being undertaken by the owners' corporation in compliance with any order or notice issued by the Building Authority but he refused to pay the fine. legco.gov.hk |
因此，要弄清楚与性别相关的杀戮，就必须审视凶案所发生的政治、社会 和经济环境，包括男性对赋予妇女权能的反应；针对此杀戮的政治、法律和社会 反应；长久持续暴力的主因；和 继续构成妇女生活现实组成部分的结构性歧视和 不平等的形态。 daccess-ods.un.org | Thus an understanding of gender-related killings requires taking into account the political, social and economic contexts within which it takes place, including the responses of men to women‘s empowerment; the political, legal and societal reaction to such killings; the principle of the continuum of violence; and patterns of structural discrimination and inequality that continue to form part of the reality of women‘s lives. daccess-ods.un.org |
我們恭喜2011「最佳供應商獎」的得主 ， 因 為 他們的創新與反應能力而獲此表揚。 analog.com | We congratulate the 2011 Supplier Excellence Awards winners for their innovation and responsiveness. analog.com |
就第一种风险来说，失业保险应帮 [...] 助雇主支付集体裁员费用，以便能够以较轻的代价改组公司，避免出现 雇主 因为市场情况恶化和支付巨额裁员补偿而面临重重财务困难的局面。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the case of the first risk, unemployment insurance should help employers to cover expenses of collective redundancy in order to allow for cheaper [...] reorganisation of a company and avoid a [...] situation where an employer faces financial [...]problems due to a worsened market situation [...]and an obligation to pay large redundancy compensations. daccess-ods.un.org |
長期投資公平值於此半年度內增加達 港幣 23.4 百萬元，主因為新達房地產投資信託基金單位市價上揚，該項公平值增加已列入本集團投資估價增值儲 [...] 備內。 wingtaiproperties.com | The gain of HK$23.4 million in the fair value of long term investments during [...] the Period was mainly attributable to the Suntec [...]REIT units held and [...]has been credited to the Group’s investment valuation reserve. wingtaiproperties.com |
環境和空氣因素是引發鼻敏感和哮喘 的 主因 ， 而 引發濕疹 的 主 要 因 素 則 是食物敏感。 hkupop.hku.hk | Environment and quality of air are the key triggering factors of allergic rhinitis and asthma, and majority of eczema is food-induced. hkupop.hku.hk |
成人和老人死亡率下降 是 1996 年后出生时预期寿命增加的主因，次 因 则 是青年死亡率下降。 daccess-ods.un.org | The reduction of mortality among adults and elderly persons was what mostly contributed to the rise of life expectancy at birth after 1996, followed to a lesser extent by a reduction of mortality among young persons. daccess-ods.un.org |
相對二零一一年同期，本集團於回顧期內之盈利下降 ， 主因 是 由於二零一 一年因償付雷曼兄弟迷你債券投資而撥回耗蝕額約港幣34,200,000元；以及二零一 [...] 一年來自ING的額外獎金約港幣8,200,000元。 publicbank.com.hk | When compared to the corresponding period in 2011, the decrease in [...] earnings of the Group for the period [...] under review was mainly attributed to the written [...]back of impairment allowance of HK$34.2 [...]million from the settlement of Lehman Brothers Minibonds investments in 2011; and the additional Goodwill income of HK$8.2 million received from ING in 2011. publicbank.com.hk |
劳 动法》第 103 条 指 出 ， “ 工 资具体 包括：实际工资或报 酬 、加班 费 、 佣 金 、 奖 金 和 补贴、利润 分 红 、 小 费 、实物福 利、超 出 法 定 [...] 标准的家庭 补 贴、假日薪金或补偿性假日薪金、雇 主因 工 人 伤残和孕期休假支付的金额。 daccess-ods.un.org | Article 103 of the Labour Law says that “Wages include, in particular: actual wage or remuneration, overtime payments, commissions, bonuses and indemnities, profit sharing, gratuities, the value of benefits in kind, family allowance in excess of the legally prescribed amount, holiday pay [...] or compensatory holiday pay, amount of [...] money paid by the employer to the workers [...]during disability and maternity leave. daccess-ods.un.org |
與2011 年相比，經調整淨虧損擴大的主因是 毛 利(不包括閒置礦場 成本與煤炭庫存減值)的下降，主要是由於銷量減少和較大比例的中投公司可換股債券的利息支出轉變為 [...] 開支而非資本，減幅部分則被較低的勘探費用所抵銷。 southgobi.com | Adjusted net loss [...] increased compared to 2011 primarily due to decreased gross [...]profits excluding idled mine costs and coal [...]stockpile impairments, mainly as a result of lower sales volumes, and an increased proportion of interest expense on the CIC convertible debenture being expensed as opposed to capitalized, partially offset by lower exploration costs and a higher tax recovery. southgobi.com |
合同签署的延迟现象通常是总部批准延迟导致的，其 原 因主 要是 负责人因应聘人而有所不同导致的（延迟、选择合同性质）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Contract signature delays are often due to late validation by [...] Headquarters, which contributes to the dilution of [...] the various supervisors’ responsibility [...]towards the applicant (delays and choice of form of contract). unesdoc.unesco.org |
(C) 如果會議主席真誠裁定某項正考慮中的決議的修訂為不合程序，該實質 決議的議事程序並不因主席裁 決錯誤而失效。 vitasoy.com | (C) If an amendment shall be proposed to any resolution under [...] consideration but shall in good faith be ruled out of [...] order by the Chairman the proceedings [...]on the substantive resolution shall not [...]be invalidated by any error in such ruling. vitasoy.com |
其原因主要是 难以确定某些基于生物技术的发明（诸如涉及基因及蛋 白质等的发明）是否真的具有工业应用价值。 iprcommission.org | This has [...] arisen essentially because of the difficulty [...]of determining whether certain biotechnology-related inventions, such [...]as those covering genes or proteins, really have any industrial application. iprcommission.org |
可卡因主要向 北走私进入北美洲或横跨大西 洋进入欧洲（直接或经由加勒比或非洲）。 daccess-ods.un.org | Cocaine is mainly smuggled northwards [...] into North America or across the Atlantic into Europe (directly or via the Caribbean or Africa). daccess-ods.un.org |
各机构为评级低提出了若干可能的原 因 ， 主 要 原 因 包 括 ：国家臭氧机构的变动；如 提出的与前几年相关的问题，对评估时限存在误解；由于国家提供的数据不一致，导致机 [...] 构出现延误；针对牵头机构提出的评论意见所涉及的机构并不是牵头机构；对机构与执行 委员会为氟氯烃淘汰管理计划提供资金相关的绩效表示不满意；评级被撤销；在未雇用或 [...]未准备雇用国内顾问时针对雇用国内顾问的评论；以及因国家政府的变动，机构出现延 误。 multilateralfund.org | Agencies indicated several [...] possible reasons for the low ratings largely due to changes [...]in NOUs, misunderstandings about [...]the evaluation timeframe as issues raised related to previous years, delays assigned to the agency but which were a result of data inconsistencies by the country, comments on the lead agency when the agency concerned was not the lead agency, dissatisfaction expressed on the agency’s performance that related to the funding received from the Executive Committee for the HPMP, ratings were withdrawn, comments on the hiring of national consultants when no consultants were hired or were to be hired, and delays assigned to the agency but which were the result of changes in the Government. multilateralfund.org |
形成这种趋势的原因主要是 由于采取了加快招聘程序和使用 空缺职位的资金雇佣临时人员等措施。 unesdoc.unesco.org | This is due to acceleration in recruitment and the engagement of temporary assistance financed by funds of vacant posts. unesdoc.unesco.org |
支出上升原因主要為員工人數 增加和薪金調整，以及為表現花紅、假期補償金和長期獎勵作出準備。 asiasat.com | The increase was due mainly to an increase in [...] headcount and salary revisions, and provisions for performance bonus, leave [...]compensation and long-term incentives. asiasat.com |
净减少额反映大多数支出用途项下的减少额，包括咨 询人项下的 242 800 美元，其主要原因是尽 可能增加对内部专门知识的使用；专 家项下的 104 700 美元，主要原因是尽 可能合并会议或减少专家数量和会议持续 时间的协同努力；工作人员差旅项下的 121 200 美元，其主要原因是增 加对视频 会议的使用、尽可能合并差旅和(或)减少差旅时间；订约承办事务项下的 460 800 美元，其主要原因是更 多使用电子手段传播出版物；家具和设备项下的 111 000 美元，原因是通过延长家具和设备的使用时间减少对更换家具和办公设备的需 求；以及赠款和捐款项下的 781 600 美元，其主要原因是终 止了与国际电子计算 中心的合同。 daccess-ods.un.org | The net decrease reflects reductions under most objects of [...] expenditure, including $242,800 [...] under consultants, mainly as a consequence of the increased use of in-house expertise, where possible; $104,700 under experts, resulting mainly from concerted efforts to combine meetings or reduce the number of experts and the duration of meetings, whenever possible; $121,200 under travel of staff, mainly attributable to increased utilization of video conferencing, combining trips and/or reducing the duration of travel as much as possible; $460,800 under contractual services, primarily owing to increased utilization of electronic means of disseminating publications; $111,000 under furniture and equipment, reflecting reduced requirements for the replacement of furniture and office equipment resulting from extending the lifespan of furniture and equipment; and $781,600 under grants and contributions, mainly owing to the termination [...]of the contract with [...]the International Computing Centre. daccess-ods.un.org |
整體毛利率由二零零六年上半年的 [...] 15.1%下降至二零零七年上半年的 11.3%，原因主要在 於: (i) 銅加工業務佔集團總營業額比重有所增加，惟其毛利率未及集團的其餘業務; [...] (ii) 二零零 六年上半年國內氧化鋁價格正處於異常高位，集團氧化鋁貿易業務因而受惠，氧化鋁平均 [...] 售價遠高於其他時期; 及 (iii) 隨着若干長期銷售合同於二零零六年完結，集團面對氧化鋁價 格下滑的調節能力受到影響。 mmg.com | Overall gross profit margin dropped from 15.1% in the first-half [...] of 2006 to 11.3% in the first-half of [...] 2007, which was mainly attributable to: (i) copper [...]fabrication accounted for a higher [...]percentage of the Group’s turnover than before; however, its gross profit margin was not as high as that of the other business segments; (ii) in the first-half of 2006 the Group’s alumina trading business was particularly benefited from the absurdly high prices of alumina in the PRC market, thus the average selling price of alumina for that period was much higher than that of others; and (iii) the withstanding power of the Group to downside price adjustments of alumina was reduced because certain long-term sales contracts were ended in 2006. mmg.com |
增加的原因主要是 自 2011 年 1 月 1 日起设立的九个员额的滞后影响(同上，第 1.83 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The increase is attributable primarily to the delayed impact [...] of the nine posts established effective 1 January 2011 (ibid., para. 1.83). daccess-ods.un.org |
整體毛利率由二零零六年的 11.2%下降至二零零七年的 8.9%，原因主要在 於: (i) 若干長期 銷售合同於二零零六年完結，因而影響集團對氧化鋁價格下滑的調節能力; [...] 及 (ii) 銅加工業 務佔集團總營業額比重有所增加，惟其毛利率未及集團的其餘業務。 mmg.com | Overall gross profit margin fell from 11.2% in 2006 [...] to 8.9% in 2007, primarily attributable to the [...]facts that: (i) certain long-term sales contracts were ended in 2006 and thus affecting the Group’s withstanding [...]power to cope with downward price adjustments of alumina and (ii) copper fabrication business, which margin was lower than those of other business segments, accounted for a larger portion of the Group’s total turnover in 2007. mmg.com |
關於對藝團的資助，委員普遍認為，政府當局必須(a) 確保撥款資源在演藝團體之間得到合理而公平的分配；(b)檢討當 局資助主要演 藝團體的現行模式，以免窒礙沒有接受資助的商業 藝團的發展；(c)提供更多資助以支援中小型藝團及新進藝術家； (d)探討有何方法可盡量減少在營辦藝術活動方面的員工和行政開 支，以便把節省下來的款項重新撥作藝術發展用途；(e)研究現行 撥款政策在達致各項政策目標方面的成效，例如鼓勵藝術與文化 作多元均衡發展的政策目標；及(f)考慮增加文化藝術方面的整體 撥款，因為現 時有迫切需要實現西九文化區計劃的願景。 legco.gov.hk | Regarding funding support for the arts groups, members in generally considered that the Administration should (a) ensure a reasonable and fair distribution of funding resources amongst arts groups; (b) [...] review the existing mode of [...] subsidy for the major performing arts groups to avoid stifling the development of non-subvented commercial arts groups; (c) provide more funding for the support of small and medium sized arts groups and budding artists; (d) explore means to minimize staffing and administrative expenses in the operation of arts programmes so that the savings could be re-allocated to the use of arts development; (e) examine the effectiveness of the current funding policy in achieving the policy goals, such as encouraging diversified and balanced development of arts and culture; and (f) consider increasing its overall allocation of funding for culture and the arts, given the imminent need to achieve the [...]vision of the West Kowloon Culture District project. legco.gov.hk |
这项研究指出，取得进展的原因主要 有 四个方面：一些国家的怀孕率下降、 人均收入增加、妇女受高等教育比率提高，以及基本医疗服务日益普及，其中包 [...] 括“熟练的助产人员”。 daccess-ods.un.org | The study cites four main reasons for the improvement: [...] declining pregnancy rates in some countries, higher per capita income, [...]higher education rates for women and increasing availability of basic medical care, including “skilled birth attendants”. daccess-ods.un.org |
增加撥款的原因主要是 在職及退休公務員及其合資格家屬 的數目有所增加，以及出現了新的療法和藥物，而該等療法和 [...] 藥物在醫管局的《藥物名冊》內列為自費項目。 legco.gov.hk | The increase [...] in provision was mainly caused by an increase [...]in the number of serving and retired civil servants and their [...]eligible dependents, and the emergence of new medical treatment and drugs, which were classified as self-financed items in HA's Drug Formulary. legco.gov.hk |
咨询委员会注意到，增加的原因主要 是拟新设 395 个员额,使一般业务费 用、用品和材料以及家具和设备项下的费用增加。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Advisory Committee notes that the increases are due, in large part, to additional costs under general operating expenses, supplies and materials and furniture and equipment incurred as a result of the proposed establishment of a total of 395 new posts. daccess-ods.un.org |
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