| 单词 | 严重罪 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 严重罪 noun —serious crime nSee also:严重 n—seriousness n • severity n 严重 adj—gross adj 重罪—serious crime • felony 重罪 n—serious offence n • felonies pl • serious nature n • public security n
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阿里·阿卜杜拉·萨利赫总统及其周围的人需要明 白：根据国际法，对严重罪行不 存在豁免。 daccess-ods.un.org | President Ali Abdullah Saleh and his entourage need to know: there is [...] no immunity for serious crimes under international law. daccess-ods.un.org |
与这一规定相反，他被逮捕、审问以及被控犯有特别 严重罪行之时，并无律师在场。 daccess-ods.un.org | Contrary to this requirement, he was arrested, interrogated and charged with having committed a [...] particularly serious crime in the absence [...]of a lawyer. daccess-ods.un.org |
有些委员则建议参考其他理由，例 如：被裁定犯了严重罪行、 非法入境、违反重要行政规则和公共健康的考虑因 素。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some members suggested the inclusion [...] of a reference to other grounds, [...] such as being convicted of a serious offence, unlawful [...]entry, violation of major administrative [...]rules and public health considerations. daccess-ods.un.org |
就不能被遣返阿富汗他们提出了与原 [...] 先截然不同的新根据：第一，他们曾在瑞典寻求庇护，这在阿富汗被视 为 严重罪 行； 第二，第一申诉人曾为在瑞典的寻求庇护者担任过口译员因而被阿富汗秘密 [...] 警察记录在案；第三，他们父亲的一些宿敌是现政府官员，他们会因暴露姓名而 被杀。 daccess-ods.un.org | They invoke entirely new grounds against their expulsion to Afghanistan: first, that they [...] sought asylum in Sweden, which is [...] considered to be a serious crime in Afghanistan; second, [...]that the first complainant is [...]registered with the Afghan secret police because of having worked as an interpreter for asylum-seekers in Sweden; third, that some of their father’s old enemies are officials in the present Government and they will be killed because their name is known. daccess-ods.un.org |
1998 年，国际刑事法院在秘书长的指导下在罗马建立，其《罗马规约》规定 了检察官办公室的使命：结束种族灭绝、危害人类罪和战争罪这些国际社会关注 的最严重罪行的 逍遥法外现象，从而有助于防止这类罪行。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, created in 1998 in Rome under the guidance of the Secretary-General, defines the mission of the Office of the Prosecutor: [...] to put an end to [...] impunity for the most serious crimes of concern to the international community — genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes — and thus [...]contribute to the prevention of such crimes. daccess-ods.un.org |
2004年和2005 [...] 年的登记簿，并注意到，虽然一些被指控小偷的被拘留者 自那时以来仍在等候审判，但另一些最近犯有 更 严重罪 行 的人却已被判刑和释 放。 daccess-ods.un.org | The delegation examined registers for 2004 and 2005, and noted that, whereas some detainees accused of small thefts were still awaiting [...] trial from that period, others, who had [...] committed graver crimes more recently, had [...]already been sentenced and released. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 采取一切必要措施，确保即使涉及 严重罪 行 ， 也由保护机构审理15岁 以下的少年犯的案例，并确保所采用的保护性措施充分尊重儿童权利 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) Take all necessary measures, to [...] ensure that children under the age of 15 [...] who commit an offence, even a severe one, are dealt [...]with by protection services, and [...]that protective measures are applied in full respect of their rights daccess-ods.un.org |
在同一决议第11 段中，安理会“回顾为了确保追究这 类 严重罪 行 的 责任，必须 在国家一级采取措施并加强国际合作以支持国家机制，提请注意可考虑采用的各 [...] 种司法与和解机制，包括国家、国际和“混合”刑事法院和法庭及真相与和解委 员会，以及国家赔偿受害者方案和机构改革”。 daccess-ods.un.org | In paragraph 11 of the same resolution, the [...] Security Council “recalls that [...] accountability for such serious crimes must be ensured by [...]taking measures at the national level, [...]and by enhancing international cooperation in support of national mechanisms, draws attention to the full range of justice and reconciliation mechanisms to be considered, including national, international and ‘mixed’ criminal courts and tribunals, and truth and reconciliation commissions, as well as national reparation programs for victims and institutional reforms”. daccess-ods.un.org |
履行 义务非常重要，因为它确保起诉国际关切 的 严重罪 行，从而促进尊重法治和国际法。 daccess-ods.un.org | Fulfilment of the [...] obligation was important because it ensured the prosecution of serious crimes of international [...]concern and consequently [...]contributed to respect for the rule of law and international law. daccess-ods.un.org |
2005 年 7 月 7 日伦敦公共交通遭到爆炸袭击之后，英国内政大臣查尔斯·克拉克宣布，他将 利用他的权力，从英国驱逐任何试图以任何方式方法策动恐怖主义行为或煽动他人实施此类行 为的外国人，包括：(1) 编写、编制、出版或分发材料；(2) [...] 公开演讲，尤其是说教；(3) 管 理网站；(4) [...] 利用责任职位(如教师、社区领导或青年事务领导人)表达下列意见：(a) 策动、 辩解或美化为某些信念服务的恐怖主义暴力；(b) 寻求煽动他人实施恐怖行为；(c) 策动其他 严重犯罪活动或寻求煽动他人实施 严重罪 行 ； (d) 灌输可能在英国引起族群间暴力的仇恨。 daccess-ods.un.org | Following the London transport system bombings of 7 July 2005, the British Home Secretary Charles Clark announced that he will use his powers to deport from the United Kingdom any non-United Kingdom citizen who attempts to foment terrorism or provokes others to commit terrorist acts, by any means or medium, including: (1) writing, producing, publishing or distributing material; (2) public speaking, including preaching; (3) running a website; or (4) using a position of responsibility, such as teacher, community or youth leader to express views which: (a) foment, justify of glorify terrorist violence in furtherance of particular beliefs, (b) seek to provoke [...] others to terrorist acts, [...] (c) foment other serious criminal activity or seek to provoke others to serious criminal acts, or (d) [...]foster hatred which might [...]lead to inter-community violence in the United Kingdom. daccess-ods.un.org |
若国家刑事司法当局已启动调查，并就所控的非国民在国外对非国民实施 国际关切的严重罪行， 收集到令人信服的证据，若嫌疑人是行使代表其国家职能 [...] 的外国国家官员，则国家刑事司法当局应该考虑避免采取可能公开或不当暴露嫌 疑人的举措，由此避免损害嫌疑人的声誉并使其蒙受耻辱，剥夺其未经法院确定 [...]有罪前被视为无罪的权利，并妨碍其履行自己的职务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Where national criminal justice authorities have initiated [...] investigations and collected [...] compelling evidence of serious crimes of international concern [...]allegedly committed abroad against [...]non-nationals by non-nationals, and where the suspect is a foreign State official exercising a representative function on behalf of his or her State, such authorities should consider refraining from taking steps that might publicly and unduly expose the suspects, thereby discrediting and stigmatizing them, curtailing their right to be presumed innocent until found guilty by a court of law and hampering the discharge of their official function. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 依照其国内法，为据称为联合国官员和特派专家所实施性 质 严重罪 行的 受害人、证人以及提供相关信息的其他人提供有效保护，并为受害人获得受害者 [...] 援助方案的援助提供便利，但不妨碍被指控的行为人的权利，包括与适当程序相 关的权利 daccess-ods.un.org | (c ) In accordance with their domestic law, to provide effective protection for victims of, witnesses [...] to and others who provide [...] information in relation to crimes of a serious nature alleged [...]to have been committed by United [...]Nations officials and experts on mission and to facilitate access of victims to victim assistance programmes, without prejudice to the rights of the alleged offender, including those relating to due process daccess-ods.un.org |
工作组强烈建议对被指控对儿童犯下 严重罪 行 的武装组织成员采取适当法律措施，这一行动正是遵循了这一建议。 childrenandarmedconflict.un.org | This action follows strong recommendations by the Working Group to take appropriate legal measures against members of armed groups accused of grave crimes against children. childrenandarmedconflict.un.org |
我 们认为必须制止有罪不罚现象，这不仅是为了确定个 人对引发国际关切的最为严重罪行的 刑事责任，而且 也是为了确保可持续和平、真相、和解、受害者权益 [...] 乃至整个社会的福祉。 daccess-ods.un.org | We believe that ending impunity is essential, not only for the purposes of [...] identifying individual criminal [...] responsibility for the most serious crimes of international concern [...]but also for ensuring sustainable [...]peace, truth, reconciliation, the rights and interests of victims and the well-being of society at large. daccess-ods.un.org |
它是历史上第一个有权审判被控犯有国际 影响的极端严重罪行的 个人的永久国际法庭。 crisisgroup.org | It is the first international permanent court with jurisdiction to [...] prosecute individuals [...] accused of the most serious crimes of international concern, namely genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes and the crime [...]of aggression. crisisgroup.org |
在这方面应该强调，结束有罪不罚现象至为关 键，这不仅为了查明个人所犯严重罪 行 的 刑事责任， 也在于确保可持续的和平、真理、和解、受害者的权 [...] 利和利益以及整个社会的福祉。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is important to emphasize in this [...] regard that ending impunity is essential not only for the purposes of identifying individual criminal [...] responsibility for serious crimes, but also for ensuring [...]sustainable peace, [...]truth, reconciliation, the rights and interests of victims and the well-being of society at large. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据新近修 [...] 改的西班牙法律，法官可以对在世界任何地方犯 下严 重罪行的肇事者提出起诉，但条件是其他国际法院或 [...] 第三国法院没有提出诉讼，而且肇事者在西班牙境 内，或者受害者是西班牙国民。 daccess-ods.un.org | Under Spanish law, as recently [...] reformed, judges could only prosecute [...] perpetrators of serious crimes committed anywhere [...]in the world when no other international [...]or third-country court had initiated proceedings against them and when they were present in Spanish territory or when the victim was a Spanish national. daccess-ods.un.org |
他们在来加拿大之前，被判定犯有严 重罪行，而且没有将此事告诉加拿大 公民与移民部。 welcomebc.ca | They were [...] convicted of a serious crime before they [...]came to Canada and they did not tell Citizenship and Immigration Canada about it. welcomebc.ca |
(a) 就各国特遣队的军事人员而言，一些部队派遣国通常不愿公开承认过失 行为，因而缺少把被指控的罪犯送上军事法庭的意愿； (b) [...] 就工作人员和特派专家而言，一些维持和平地区没有符合最低国际人权 标准的法律制度，因此秘书长要放弃被指控在特派任务地区犯 有 严重罪 行 的 工作 人员的豁免有困难。 pseataskforce.org | (b) In respect of staff and experts on mission, the lack of a legal system in some peacekeeping areas that meets minimum international human rights standards [...] makes it difficult for the Secretary -General to waive the immunity of [...] staff accused of serious crimes in the mission area. pseataskforce.org |
他们在加拿大期间，被判定犯有严重 罪行。 welcomebc.ca | They were [...] convicted of a serious crime while in Canada. welcomebc.ca |
国家不得以任何方式将难民驱逐或遣返( “驱回”) 至其生命或自由因其 种族、宗教、国籍、参加某一社会团体或因其政治见解而会受到威胁的国家 [...] 或领土边界，除非有正当理由认为该人危害所在国的安全，或除非该人已被 最终判定犯有特别严重罪行，对该国社会构成危险。 daccess-ods.un.org | A State shall not expel or return (refouler) a refugee in any manner whatsoever to a State or to the frontiers of territories where the person’s life or freedom would be threatened on account of his or her race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinion, unless there are reasonable grounds for regarding the person as a danger to the security of the country in which he or she is, [...] or if the person, having been convicted by a final judgement [...] of a particularly serious crime, constitutes a [...]danger to the community of that country. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据这项决定，酷刑被视为一项违反国民警察条例 的 严重罪 行。 daccess-ods.un.org | Pursuant to this decision, torture [...] is considered a serious offence under the Disciplinary [...]Regulations of the National Police. daccess-ods.un.org |
这次访问得出的结论是，显然需要加强负责调查和起诉有组织 犯 罪 和严 重侵犯 人权行为的机构，并确立基于国家现行立法调查有组织 犯 罪 和 严重罪行 的示范，其中纳入特殊侦查手段。 daccess-ods.un.org | That mission had concluded that there was a clear need to strengthen the institutions responsible for the [...] investigation and prosecution [...] of organized crime and serious human rights violations, and to establish a model for investigating organized crime and serious offences that incorporated [...]special investigation [...]techniques, based on existing national legislation. daccess-ods.un.org |
2007 年《公共大赦和国家稳定法》可 能被用于为对儿童犯下最严重罪行的肇事者实行大赦。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee expresses further concern that the 2007 Law on Public [...] Amnesty and National Stability may be used to grant amnesty to [...] perpetrators of the most serious crimes against children. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 通过一项大会决议，强烈敦促会员国至少对本国国民犯下其国内现行刑 法所认定和定义的严重罪行， 而根据东道国法律此种行为也构成犯罪的情况，应 [...] 确立管辖权 pseataskforce.org | (a) A General Assembly resolution strongly urging Member States to establish, as a minimum, [...] jurisdiction over their [...] nationals who commit serious crimes as they are known [...]and defined in their existing domestic criminal laws, where that conduct also constitutes a crime under the laws of the host State pseataskforce.org |
对侵犯人权者追究责任的工作受到了高度重视，如开展了有关到加沙、几内亚、巴基斯坦和斯里兰卡的调查以及在黎巴嫩和柬埔寨的法律程序，以及倡导“保护责任”，这是联合国的一个新规范，目的是防止和制止灭绝种族罪和其 他 严重罪 行。 un.org | Accountability for violations of human rights has received high-level attention through inquiries related to Gaza, Guinea, Pakistan and Sri Lanka, legal processes in Lebanon and Cambodia, and advocacy for [...] the "responsibility to protect," the new United Nations norm aimed at prevent and halt [...] genocide and other grave crimes. un.org |
2006 年 2 月 27 日颁布第 6/01 号实施《和平与民族和解宪章》的法令颁布后，在法律层面上规定实行全部和普 [...] 遍赦免，缺乏有效救助的情况就更明显了，该宪章禁止为揭示被迫失踪 等 严重罪 行进 行法律救济，否则将被处以监禁，以确保行为责任人不受法律惩罚。 daccess-ods.un.org | The absence of an effective remedy is compounded by the fact that a total and general amnesty was declared following the promulgation on 27 February 2006 of Ordinance No. 06-01 implementing the Charter for Peace and National Reconciliation, which prohibits, on pain of imprisonment, the [...] pursuit of legal remedies to shed [...] light on the most serious crimes such as enforced disappearances, [...]guaranteeing impunity [...]to the individuals responsible for violations. daccess-ods.un.org |
在国别访问期间，金融情报机构的官 员证实，斐济的反洗钱法律适用于范围广泛的罪行，即所有经界定的 “ 严重罪 行” ，并适用于在斐济境外发生的行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | During the country visit, officials at the FIU confirmed that Fiji’s [...] money-laundering laws apply to a [...] wide range of offences, namely all “serious offences”, as defined, [...]and also to conduct occurring outside of Fiji. daccess-ods.un.org |
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