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单词 两级
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两级 adjective ()

two-tier adj

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在拉丁美洲,与各种地区组织和网络
[...] 签订了一系列协定,目的是改进对国际和国家发展情况的监测,提高国际和国 两级 的 数据 质量。
unesdoc.unesco.org
In Latin America, a series of agreements is being reinforced with diverse regional organizations and networks in
[...]
order to improve the monitoring of international and national development, as well as
[...] the quality of data at both levels.
unesdoc.unesco.org
正 在国家和岛屿社两级,采取促进平等、准入和妇女权利的各种措施,包括制定 行动计划和方向声明,以解决诸如医疗和福祉、暴力和安全、决策和领导、经济 安全、平衡工作、家庭与生活方式等一系列有关妇女的重要问题。
daccess-ods.un.org
Various steps to promote equality, access and the rights of women, including the development of action plans and direction statements to address a range of key concerns for women such as health and well-being, violence and safety, decision-making and leadership, economic security, balancing work, family and lifestyle, are being taken at the national and island-community levels.
daccess-ods.un.org
鉴于最高法院关于“短期拘留”不符合宪法的2005 年裁决以及任意拘留问题工
[...] 作组将短拘划定为任意拘留类行为,缔约国应采取一切必要措施,在联邦和两 级的立法和实践中废止“短期”拘留。
daccess-ods.un.org
In the light of the 2005 decision of the Supreme Court regarding the unconstitutionality of “arraigo penal” and its classification as arbitrary detention by the Working Group on Arbitrary Detention, the State party should
[...]
take all necessary measures to remove “arraigo” detention from legislation and
[...] practice at both federal and state levels.
daccess-ods.un.org
大会第六十五届会议吁请会员国制订适当的国家法律和(或)措施,以符合国
[...]
际法的方式,防止和打击常规武器和可能导致大规模毁灭性武器及其运载工具扩
[...] 散的材料、设备和技术的非法中介活动;确认区域和次区 两级 防 止 和打击非法 中介活动的努力可以加强各国在这方面作出的努力;强调国际合作和援助、能力 [...]
建设和信息共享对于防止和打击非法中介活动至关重要;并且鼓励会员国酌情借
[...]
助民间社会的相关专门知识,制定有效措施来防止和打击非法中介活动(第 65/75 号决议)。
daccess-ods.un.org
At its sixty-fifth session, the General Assembly called upon Member States to establish appropriate national laws and/or measures to prevent and combat the illicit brokering of conventional arms and of materials, equipment and technology that could contribute to the
[...]
proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and
[...] their means of delivery, in a manner consistent [...]
with international law; acknowledged
[...]
that national efforts to prevent and combat illicit brokering activities can be reinforced by such efforts at the regional and subregional levels; emphasized the importance of international cooperation and assistance, capacity-building and information-sharing in preventing and combating illicit brokering activities; and encouraged Member States to draw, where appropriate, on the relevant expertise of civil society in developing effective measures to prevent and combat illicit brokering activities (resolution 65/75).
daccess-ods.un.org
法院和法庭的组织和运行仍符合基本原则,尤其是国际司法条约确立的基 本原则:司法独立和公正,法律面前人人平等、不受歧视,无罪推定,犯罪和刑 罚的合法性两级司法机关以及获得司法辩护、援助和帮助的权利。
daccess-ods.un.org
The organization and functioning of the courts and tribunals remain in line with the fundamental principles established in particular by international instruments on justice, these being: the independence and impartiality of the judiciary; equality before the law without discrimination; presumption of innocence; the rule requiring that offences and punishments shall be strictly defined by law; the right to a second hearing and the right to a defence, to assistance and to legal aid.
daccess-ods.un.org
各方代表发言之前的小组介绍为所有利益相关方提供了一个机会,让它们分享在推 动多方利益相关方参与国家和区 两级 各 种 粮食安全和营养体制及机制方面的最 佳做法和经验教训。
fao.org
The panel presentation, followed by contributions from the floor, provided an opportunity for all stakeholders to share their best practices and lessons learned in promoting multi-stakeholder participation in institutions and mechanisms for food security and nutrition at the national and regional level.
fao.org
为了加强能力建设,需要提高各国制定国家计划的能力,同时非国家行为 者更广泛地参与,国际社会更深入地了解能力发展问题,更加重视用户的需求,
[...] 改进援助的协调和捐助者间的协作,在区域和全 两级 进 行 更多能力投资,信息 技术在能力建设中发挥更大作用。
daccess-ods.un.org
In order to strengthen capacity-building, greater national capacities are necessary for designing national plans together with a wider involvement of non-State actors, a deeper understanding in the international community of capacitydevelopment issues, more focus on the demands of users, improved aid coordination and donor
[...]
collaboration, more capacity investments on the
[...] regional and global levels and a greater role [...]
for information technology in capacity-building.
daccess-ods.un.org
泰国代表团还指出,亚太城市论坛所开展的讨论以及提出的行动 建议十分有用,应予切实执行,以期推进本区域的可持续城市发展, 并为此特别请秘书处把以下三项工作列为优先重点:第一,着手制订 城市分类的标准和基准,诸如“可持续的城市”、“生态城市”、以 及“绿色工业城市”等,以便在区域和次区 两级 为 确 定可持续城市 发展的基准提供准则;第二,在区域和次区 两级 建 立 数据库和网 络,以便融入城市和农村人口统计数据、以及经济、社会和自然诸领 域的数据,包括环境和地理-气候方面的数据;第三,在各成员国之 间举办关于城市气候变化问题的座谈会,以便相互交流在努力实现可 持续的城市发展方面的经验和最佳做法。
daccess-ods.un.org
The delegation of Thailand also noted that the discussions and recommendations for action from the Asia-Pacific Urban Forum were very useful and should be implemented to promote sustainable urban development in the region, and particularly requested the secretariat to prioritize three areas of work: firstly,
[...]
to develop criteria and
[...] standards for city classification, such as “sustainable city”, “eco-city”, and “green industrial city” to provide a guideline for benchmarking sustainable urban development at the regional and subregional levels; secondly, to develop databases and networks at the regional and subregional levels that would include [...]
urban and rural population
[...]
statistics and economic, social and physical data, including environment and geo-climatic data; and thirdly, to hold a symposium on urban climate change among member States in order to exchange experiences and best practices towards achieving sustainable city development.
daccess-ods.un.org
埃及重申,在当前全
[...] 球危机的影响尚不能充分确定的背景下,并鉴于哥本哈根气候变化会议遭遇失 败,希望所完善的标准和次级实施标准能够反映和应对在国家和国 两级 实 现 发 展权的这些挑战和制约因素,并采取一种平衡的方针处理国家责任和国际责任的 作用。
daccess-ods.un.org
Egypt reiterated that, in the current context of the global crises, the consequences of which are yet to be fully determined, and in the light of the failure of the climate conference in Copenhagen, it expected the
[...]
refined criteria and
[...] operational sub-criteria to reflect and respond to these challenges and constraints to the realization [...]
of the right to development,
[...]
at both the national and international levels, and also to adopt a balanced approach to the roles of national and international responsibilities.
daccess-ods.un.org
教科文组织为了落实达喀尔 论坛精神,在以下四个方面确定了自己的 职责和行动:(1)支持各国全民教育(EFA) 行动计划,重点是(根据各国的需要,并在 诸如联合国国别共同评估/发展援助框架) (CCA/UNDAF)等现有的发展框架内, 或在诸如减贫战略文件(PRSP)等其它 计划范围内)帮助各国拟订和实施它们的 全民教育计划;(2) 提高能力:首先是提高 各国负责拟订和实施国家全民教育计划相
[...]
关人员;其次是教育工作者,包括决策者、 教育机构负责人、制定课程人员、培训者 和教师等;(3)
[...] 在全民教育的各个方面,动 员全球和国家两级的合 作伙伴筹集资金, 并促进机构间的合作与协作;(4) [...]
通过发行 独立的全民教育全球监测年度报告,来监 督检查各项活动的进展情况。
unesdoc.unesco.org
UNESCO defines its functions and actions for the Dakar follow-up in four areas: (1) supporting National EFA Action Plans, with the focus on assisting the countries to develop (according to their needs and within existing development frameworks such as CCA/UNDAF or other plans such as PRSP) and implement their national EFA plan; (2) building capacity, first for national stakeholders who are responsible for preparing and implementing the National EFA plans and secondly, among educators, including policy- and decisionmakers, heads of institutions, curriculum developers, trainers and
[...]
teachers; (3) mobilizing partners at the
[...] global and national levels to mobilize resources [...]
and promote inter-agency cooperation
[...]
and collaboration in the various EFA processes; and (4) monitoring progress by issuing an independent annual EFA Global Monitoring Report.
unesdoc.unesco.org
农发基金在不断发展的国际规范框架内根据其各种经验和最佳做法,在总裁 和高级管理层的坚定领导下,近几年里加强了同土著人民的接触,这种接触基于 三大支柱:(a) 在国际一级政策对话中起倡导作用;(b)
[...]
制订农发基金关于与土 著人民接触的政策,将其作为一种机构手段,促使该基金的贷款和赠款方案及项
[...] 目系统化,以及加强农发基金的能力,从而能赋予土著人民权力,使其在区域和 国两级参与 发展进程;(c) 提供小额赠款,在基层支助土著人民社区的自主发 展。
daccess-ods.un.org
Based on its experience and best practices, within the evolving international normative framework, and under a committed leadership of its President and Senior Management, the strengthened engagement of IFAD with indigenous peoples in recent years has been founded on three main pillars: (a) advocacy role and policy dialogue at the international level; (b) development of the Fund’s policy on engagement with indigenous peoples, as an institutional instrument to systematize the Fund’s best practices in its loans and grants programmes and projects and enhance the ability of IFAD to empower indigenous peoples to
[...]
engage in development processes at
[...] regional and country levels; and (c) microgrants [...]
in support of self-determined development
[...]
of indigenous peoples’ communities at grass-roots level.
daccess-ods.un.org
因 此监测重点两级:对执行情况进行监测,并对用来确定国家消费的数据进行审查。
multilateralfund.org
Consequently, the monitoring is
[...] focusing on these two levels: The monitoring of [...]
implementation, and the auditing of the
[...]
data used to determine national consumption.
multilateralfund.org
在 10 月 24 日第 17 次会议上,巴基斯坦代表以孟加拉国、白俄罗斯、埃及、
[...] 马来西亚、尼泊尔、巴基斯坦、秘鲁、阿拉伯叙利亚共和国和乌克兰的名义提出 了一项题为“区域和次区两级的常 规军备控制”的决议草案(A/C.1/63/L.9)。
hcoc.at
At the 17th meeting, on 24 October, the representative of Pakistan, on behalf of Bangladesh, Belarus, Egypt, Malaysia, Nepal, Pakistan, Peru, the Syrian Arab Republic and Ukraine,
[...]
introduced a draft resolution entitled “Conventional arms control at the regional
[...] and subregional levels” (A/C.1/63/L.9).
hcoc.at
确认在国家和国两级实行善治并实现持续的普惠性经济增长,辅之以充分 就业与体面工作、不断提高的生产力和一个有利的环境,包括公共和私人投资及 [...]
创业精神,对于消除贫穷,实现包括千年发展目标在内的国际商定发展目标,以 及提高生活水平必不可少,确认企业社会责任倡议在充分实现公共与私人投资实 效方面发挥重要作用
daccess-ods.un.org
Acknowledging that good governance at the national
[...] and international levels and sustained and [...]
inclusive economic growth, supported by
[...]
full employment and decent work, rising productivity and a favourable environment, including public and private investment and entrepreneurship, are necessary to eradicate poverty, achieve the internationally agreed development goals, including the Millennium Development Goals, and realize a rise in living standards, and that corporate social responsibility initiatives play an important role in maximizing the impact of public and private investment
daccess-ods.un.org
通过监两级孔 口 间的压力可以降低第一级的压力设置、但这样可能会减小流量。
swagelok.com
The first-stage pressure setting can be reduced while monitoring the
[...] pressure at the interstage port, but [...]
lower flow may result.
swagelok.com
以往冲突所遗留的大量武器的存在,以及武装团体及贩运网络的存在,领土面积
[...] 广大、往往难以控制,国家所提供的安保有限,周边地区体制驻留人员有限,以 及难以实施国际和国两级的实 体安保和库存管理最佳做法——这些都是助长 [...]
武器不法扩散的因素。
daccess-ods.un.org
The presence of large quantities of weapons left over from previous conflicts, the existence of armed groups and trafficking networks, the very large and often difficult territory to control, the limited provision of security by the State, lack of institutional presence in peripheral areas, and
[...]
the difficulty of implementing international
[...] and national physical security and [...]
stockpile management best practices are all
[...]
factors that encourage the illicit proliferation of weapons.
daccess-ods.un.org
创建并支持方便、负担得起、安全的电信中心,妇女可在此获得对性别
[...] 问题有敏感认识的数字扫盲培训(从基础到较先进的用途),在地方和国 两级建 立 网络,并且获得技能,以便在知识经济中扩大就业前景和发展有竞争力的创业 [...]
精神。
daccess-ods.un.org
Creation of and support for convenient, affordable and safe telecentres where women can obtain gender-sensitive digital literacy training (from basic to
[...]
more advanced uses), build networks at
[...] local and national levels and gain skills [...]
for expanding employment prospects and developing
[...]
competitive entrepreneurships in the knowledge economy.
daccess-ods.un.org
(b) 需要在区域和国两级采取哪些支助措施,协助这些国家拓宽利用可 再生能源的渠道?
daccess-ods.un.org
(b) What support measures are needed at the regional
[...] and international levels to help these countries [...]
enhance access to renewable energies?
daccess-ods.un.org
委员会要求继续并进一步增强秘书处所开展的、旨在帮助各发
[...] 展中国家、特别是最不发达国家有效参与多边贸易体系的技术援助活动, 并为此与全球和区两级的合 作伙伴开展密切协作,特别是世界贸易组织 [...]
(世贸组织)和联合国贸易与发展会议(贸发会议)。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Committee called for the continuation and strengthening of the secretariat’s technical assistance activities aimed at helping developing countries, in particular the least developed countries, to participate effectively in the multilateral trading system in
[...]
close collaboration with partners at the
[...] global and regional levels, in particular [...]
the World Trade Organization (WTO) and the
[...]
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development.
daccess-ods.un.org
经社会认识到确保能源安全的各项共同目标,并指出了清洁能源、能 源使用效率和可再生能源所发挥的重要作用,同时还指出需要通过开展区域 合作来加速技术转让,以及需要增强在区域和次区 两级 开 展 能源连通性方 面的合作。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Commission recognized the common goal of achieving energy security and noted the important role of clean energy, energy efficiency and renewable energy.
daccess-ods.un.org
我们都需要加大努力,增加供资以实现这些目标,在国家和国两 级,我 们需要方便的、透明的和有效的执行情况监测和问责机制。
daccess-ods.un.org
We all need to scale up efforts and funding to achieve these goals and we need accessible, transparent and effective implementation monitoring and accountability mechanisms at the national and international levels.
daccess-ods.un.org
克罗地亚特别重视加强政府间合作,在扩散危险全面形成以 前加以预防和消除,以及建设国家和国 两级 的 能 力,适当应对和减少袭击可能 造成的影响。
daccess-ods.un.org
Croatia attaches particular importance to strengthening intergovernmental cooperation in preventing and eliminating proliferation risks before they fully evolve, and in building national and international capacities for an appropriate response and minimization of possible effects of attacks.
daccess-ods.un.org
大韩民国致力于全球定期审查,这一机制 引起一些批评,可是大韩民国代表还是强调其功效,
[...] 因为它能够加强不同当事方在国家和国 两级 进行 对话与合作,共同致力于实现所有人权。
daccess-ods.un.org
The universal periodic review mechanism, in which his country was engaged, tended to draw criticism, but it was effective in that it facilitated enhanced
[...]
dialogue and cooperation at the national
[...] and international levels among the participants [...]
in the collective pursuit of human rights.
daccess-ods.un.org
毛里塔尼亚司法系统是根两级司法 机关的原则建立的(省和区层面的一级 法院)和二级法院(努瓦克肖特、努瓦迪布和基法的三个上诉法庭和一个最高法 院)。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Mauritanian system of justice is based
[...]
on the second-hearing principle: trial
[...] courts at the level of the moughataas and [...]
wilayas, and higher courts (three appeal
[...]
courts at Nouakchott, Nouadhibou and Kiffa, and a Supreme Court).
daccess-ods.un.org
全球化应具有充分的包容性,应当公平,迫切需要在国家 和国两级由发 展中国家和转型期经济国家充分有效参与拟定和执行政策和措 [...]
施,以帮助它们有效地应对这些挑战和机会。
monitoringris.org
Globalization should be fully inclusive and equitable, and there is a strong need for
[...]
policies and measures at the national
[...] and international levels, formulated and [...]
implemented with the full and effective
[...]
participation of developing countries and countries with economies in transition to help them respond effectively to those challenges and opportunities.
monitoringris.org
匈牙利代表欧洲联盟发言说,持发大会的成果应当包含两个关键性要素:(a) 实 行绿色经济的全球承诺,附带一份确定在国际和国 两级 采 取 的具体步骤的路线 图,以及一份关于最佳做法、方法手段、指标、实例研究和政策的指南;(b) 将 环境署改组成为主管环境事务的联合国专门机构,作为强化的、重新焕发活力的 可持续发展治理框架的一部分。
daccess-ods.un.org
Hungary, on behalf of the European Union, stated that the
[...]
outcome of the Conference
[...] should include two key elements: (a) a global commitment to the green economy, accompanied by a road map defining concrete steps at the international and national levels, as well as a [...]
guide on best practices,
[...]
instruments, indicators, case studies and policies; and (b) the transformation of UNEP into a United Nations specialized agency for the environment, as part of a strengthened and renewed sustainable development governance framework.
daccess-ods.un.org
开发署支持反腐败的目的是,加强国家和地 两级 公 共 机构的效率、透 明度和廉洁;就反腐败与媒体和民间社会开展互动协作;支持国家立法和政策框 [...]
架;把反腐败作为跨领域问题纳入工作主流,包括为此加强公共机构。
daccess-ods.un.org
UNDP support to anti-corruption aims at strengthening efficiency, transparency and
[...]
integrity in public institutions both at
[...] national and local levels; engaging with media [...]
and civil society on anti-corruption;
[...]
supporting national legislation and policy frameworks; and mainstreaming anti-corruption as a cross-cutting issue including through strengthening public institutions.
daccess-ods.un.org
尽管我没有提到许多相关问题——如国际法院 的作用、国际刑事法院的重要性以及对全面落实互补
[...] 原则的支持或制裁制度的适当程序问题——但我们 对国际和国两级法治 的必要基石的支持是坚定不 移的。
daccess-ods.un.org
Although I have not mentioned many pertinent issues — such as the role of the International Court of Justice, the importance of the International Criminal Court and support for the implementation of the principle of complementarity to its fullest extent, or due process considerations of sanctions regimes — our
[...]
support for all the essential building blocks of the rule of law both at the
[...] international and national level is unwavering.
daccess-ods.un.org
4. 敦促粮农组织与国际农业研究磋商组织各机构以及其他组织合作,通过在区 域和分区两级以及 通过南南合作等办法促进国家间合作,协助成员国迅速推广和 采用适当的作物集约化技术。
fao.org
4. urged FAO, in conjunction with CGIAR institutes and other organizations, to assist member countries with rapid diffusion and adoption of appropriate technologies for crop intensification, by facilitating inter-country collaboration, including at sub-regional and regional levels and through South-South cooperation.
fao.org
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