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单词 两河流域
释义

See also:

两河

Mesopotamia
two rivers

流域 n

basin n
valley n
watershed n
catchment n

流域

river basin
drainage area

河流 pl

streams pl

External sources (not reviewed)

中世纪阿拉伯地理学家曾经 指出,东方任何地区都没有象“两河间地”(中 两河流域 ) 一 样 拥有 200 多个繁 华的城市。
daccess-ods.un.org
Medieval Arab geographers noted that no other region in the East had such a large number of prosperous cities as Mavarannahr, the Central Asian Mesopotamia, which had more than 200 cities.
daccess-ods.un.org
我们期待由教科文组织气候变化合作伙伴框架得出的结论能够在国家一级转换为可持 河流 流域管理与规划的政策建议。
unesdoc.unesco.org
It is expected that the conclusions reached by UNESCO-CCPF
[...]
would crystallize into policy
[...] recommendations for sustainable river basin management [...]
and planning at the country level.
unesdoc.unesco.org
该委员会在本双年度期间举行了会议,并决定制定一个关于 河流域 管 理的项 目,以表明可以而且应该开展跨学科研究来解决复杂的环境问题。
unesdoc.unesco.org
This committee met during the biennium and resolved to set up a
[...] joint project on river basin management [...]
to demonstrate how interdisciplinary research
[...]
can and should be pursued to address complex environmental issues.
unesdoc.unesco.org
该地区兼具潮湿和干两 种极 端条件,加之地下透水性差,使巴拉圭河以及皮科马 河流域 的 大 部分地区 容易发生洪水。
daccess-ods.un.org
It is characterized by conditions of extreme
[...]
humidity and dryness, and because of its
[...] impermeable subsoil the banks of long stretches of the River Paraguay and the River Pilcomayo are subject to flooding.
daccess-ods.un.org
泰国代表团还指出,亚太城市论坛所开展的讨论以及提出的行动 建议十分有用,应予切实执行,以期推进本区域的可持续城市发展, 并为此特别请秘书处把以下三项工作列为优先重点:第一,着手制订 城市分类的标准和基准,诸如“可持续的城市”、“生态城市”、以 及“绿色工业城市”等,以便在区域和次 域两 级 为 确定可持续城市 发展的基准提供准则;第二,在区域和次 域两 级 建 立数据库和网 络,以便融入城市和农村人口统计数据、以及经济、社会和自然诸领 域的数据,包括环境和地理-气候方面的数据;第三,在各成员国之 间举办关于城市气候变化问题的座谈会,以便相互 流 在 努 力实现可 持续的城市发展方面的经验和最佳做法。
daccess-ods.un.org
The delegation of Thailand also noted that the discussions and recommendations for action from the Asia-Pacific Urban Forum were very useful and should be implemented to promote sustainable urban development in the region, and particularly requested the secretariat to prioritize three areas of work:
[...]
firstly, to develop
[...] criteria and standards for city classification, such as “sustainable city”, “eco-city”, and “green industrial city” to provide a guideline for benchmarking sustainable urban development at the regional and subregional levels; secondly, to develop databases and networks at the regional and subregional levels that would include urban and rural population statistics and economic, social and physical data, [...]
including environment
[...]
and geo-climatic data; and thirdly, to hold a symposium on urban climate change among member States in order to exchange experiences and best practices towards achieving sustainable city development.
daccess-ods.un.org
两国总理分别在 对方的首都会面或利用域论坛 私下进行了 流, 两国外长同样有交流的机会。
crisisgroup.org
The prime ministers met
[...] either in each other’s capital or on the sidelines of regional forums.
crisisgroup.org
教科文组织的国际水文计划围绕其专业领域应对上述全球性的水资
[...] 源挑战,提供下列方面的政策建议:调整适应全球变化对 河流域 和 蓄 水系统带来的影响;加强可持续的水资 源治理;缺水与干旱地区;水资源教育促进可持续发展;合作与预防冲突;国际水资源管理。
unesdoc.unesco.org
UNESCO’s IHP response to these global water challenges is built around its specialized areas of expertise providing policy
[...]
advice on: adapting to the impacts of
[...] global changes on river basins and aquifer systems; [...]
strengthening water governance
[...]
for sustainability; water scarcity and arid zones; water education for sustainable development; cooperation and conflict prevention; and international waters management.
unesdoc.unesco.org
在该项目中,幼发拉底河 和底格里斯河为伊拉克水资源的最主要来源,有关 两 条 河 的 水 资源的国际共享的问题,将 是伊拉克水资源计划部门在 PC-CP 计划和管理共享水资源域中的经提议的水资源合作机 制的框架内最优先处理的事项。
unesdoc.unesco.org
In this project, the international water
[...]
sharing on the Tigris and
[...] Euphrates Rivers, the crucial water resources of Iraq, will also be addressed as the highest priority of the Iraqi water planning sector within the framework of the PC-CP programme and the proposed Water Cooperation Facility in the field of management [...]
of shared water resources.
unesdoc.unesco.org
但有明显例外,例如维多利亚湖尼罗河 鲈以及洞里萨湖的袋网渔业,不过许多内陆渔业种群 流域 或 河流 区 分 ,包含大量 物种。
fao.org
There are notable exceptions, e.g. Lake Victoria Nile perch and
[...]
Tonle Sap dai fisheries, but many inland fishery stocks are
[...] defined by watershed or river and comprise numerous [...]
species.
fao.org
免费Wi - Fi ,艺术画廊两个室 内天井,食堂,河阳台,有线电视, DVD播放器与独立的作者电影供客人,尼斯表地区面临 河流 , 宽敞的客厅与交通信息的小册子。
instantworldbooking.com
Free wi-fi, Art Gallery, two interior patios, cafeteria, river balcony, Cable TV, DVD player with independent authors films available for guests, nice table area facing the river, spacious living [...]
room with travel information brochures.
instantworldbooking.com
一些项目的参与国众多,例如与开发署和世 界银行合作的全环基金多河/黑海 流域 战 略 合作伙伴项目,该项目调整与该流 域 15 个国家的政策对话,以便把减少污染改革、生境复原和优先减污投资也包 [...]
括在内;全环基金/世界银行/粮农组织/世界自然基金会项目,题为“撒哈拉以
[...]
南非洲大型海洋生态系统可持续渔业投资基金”,发起该项目是为了补充正在非 洲实施的及计划在非洲实施的全环基金大型海洋生态系统项目。
daccess-ods.un.org
Some examples of projects which
[...]
involve a significant number of States
[...] include the GEF Danube/Black Sea Basin Strategic Partnership [...]
with UNDP and the World Bank
[...]
that realigns the policy dialogue with 15 countries of the basin to include pollution reduction reforms, habitat restoration, and priority pollution reduction investments; and the GEF/World Bank/FAO/WWF project entitled “Sustainable Fisheries Investment Fund for the Large Marine Ecosystems of Sub-Saharan Africa”, which was initiated as a complement to the ongoing and planned GEF large marine ecosystem projects in Africa.
daccess-ods.un.org
气候变化影响评价 这项工作已完成,相关工作包括在“石 河流域 和 大 凌 河流域 气 候 变化报告”中 – 里程碑 E6/E7。
wrdmap.org
This has been completed and the work contained
[...]
in the report “Climate Change Report
[...] for Shiyang River Basin (SRB) and the Daling River Basin (DRB)” [...]
- Milestone E6/E7.
wrdmap.org
一个代表团指出,需要加强次区域和区域整合与合作,并加强东 南亚国家联盟、大湄河次区域和亚 太经社会方案的协作,同时还提及其 政府一直在提高在货物与人员跨流 动 方面的竞争力,并为应对气候变化 的全球努力做出贡献。
daccess-ods.un.org
One delegation pointed out the need to strengthen subregional and regional integration and cooperation and enhance the
[...]
coordination of the
[...] programmes of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, the Greater Mekong Subregion and ESCAP, and mentioned that its Government had been promoting [...]
competitiveness
[...]
in the crossborder movement of goods and people, and contributing to the global efforts to address climate change.
daccess-ods.un.org
的不同呈现出显著差异 例如 俄罗斯 的拉普人对北方极地的严寒与黑暗具有良 好的适应能力 他们懂得如何防御数月之 久-40 的严寒 因为北极圈的植物生长 周期太短而无法种植作物 拉普人几乎完 全以鱼类和肉类为生 与此相反 中国海 南省的黎族人对这种寒冷一无所知因为
[...] [...] 他们生活在炎热的热带地区 他们需要懂 得如何预防诸如疟疾等疾病及其病原体 或者被蛇咬伤以后应该采取何种措施 黎 族人大量食用野生蔬菜 这些野生蔬菜遍 布村庄周围 并且味道鲜美 营养丰富 与北极地区的狩猎民族不同 热带地区 的人们通常都是农民 他们栽培蔬菜 谷物 香料植物以及咖啡树和茶树 但 是 同是热带地区 例如 亚马河流 域 也有很多以打猎和采集为生的土著 群体在热带和极地两类极 端地区之间有
netzhammerbreiholz.de
So that traditional knowledge does not get lost, the agrobiodiversity project staff speak with people on the ground – they document, for example, what traditional clothing is still available ...
netzhammerbreiholz.de
除正在议程项目 3 下审议的共同文件外,经社会还收到了环境与发展 委员会第二届会议的报告(文件 E/ESCAP/68/10)、以及以两份资料性文件: 东亚和东南亚地球科学方案协调委员会的报告(文件 E/ESCAP/68/INF/4)和湄河委员会的报告(文件 E/ESCAP/68/INF/5)。
daccess-ods.un.org
In addition to the common documents being considered under agenda item 3, the Commission had before it the report of the Committee on Environment and Development
[...]
on its second session
[...] (E/ESCAP/68/10) and two information documents: the report of the Coordinating Committee for Geoscience Programmes in East and Southeast Asia (E/ESCAP/68/INF/4) and the report of the Mekong River Commission (E/ESCAP/68/INF/5).
daccess-ods.un.org
委员会获知,有必要做出域努力,以确保:(a) 为促进可持续 增长纳入了具生态效益的基础设施发展,包括刺激方案中所提出的发展; (b) 得到恢复河流和环境以及呈现出绿色的资本和金融市场,以期推动 更强劲的增长和促进社会辅助体制;(c) 以跨部门规划方式而纳入基础设 施发展以便提出更好的生态效益机会。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Committee
[...] was informed that regional efforts would be necessary to ensure that (a) infrastructure development, including that envisioned in stimulus packages, incorporated eco-efficiency for sustainable growth; (b) rivers and the environment [...]
were rehabilitated
[...]
and capital and financial markets greened in such a way as to lead to stronger growth and contribute to social support systems; (c) infrastructure development was integrated by means of cross-sectoral planning in order to provide better opportunities for eco-efficiency.
daccess-ods.un.org
(c) 政府當局應確保,在進行發展的過程中,不會對 東河流域和河口的 生態環境造成損害。
legco.gov.hk
(c) The Administration should ensure that no damage
[...]
would be done to the ecological habitat at the basin and
[...] estuary of Tung Chung River during the process [...]
of development.
legco.gov.hk
与暴雨和风暴引起的水流有关,沙门氏菌出 现河流和海 洋环境中,病原体接近水产养殖场所或在沿海 域 污 染 鱼。
fao.org
The presence
[...] of Salmonella in rivers and the marine environment has been related to torrential rains and storm-generated flows, and the pathogen [...]
could thus reach aquaculture
[...]
sites or contaminate fish in coastal waters.
fao.org
規劃及工程研究會評估附近
[...] 具特殊科學研究價值的散頭灣海草羣和東涌灣的 馬蹄蟹所受的潛在影響,以及將來填海對東 河流 域和河口的生態環境可能造成的影響。
legco.gov.hk
The P&E Study will assess the potential impact on the seagrass communities at the nearby San Tau Site of Special Scientific Interest and the horse-shoe crabs at the Bay, as well as
[...]
the possible implications of future reclamation on the ecological habitat
[...] at the basin and estuary of Tung Chung River.
legco.gov.hk
这是现在世界上最大的生态网络,由遍 布 27
[...] 个国家的 25 000 个站点组成,覆盖地区的面积超过了亚马 河流域。
daccess-ods.un.org
This is now the largest ecological network in the
[...]
world, consisting of around 25,000 sites spread across 27 countries and covering an area
[...] bigger than the Amazon River basin.
daccess-ods.un.org
宣言提出若干建议,其中包括:为水部
[...] 门制定适当政策和提供足够资金;循序渐进地引进河流流域水资 源的综合管理;加强对确保提供安全饮 用水和基本卫生问题的重视;采取措施适应当下全球 [...]
变化,包括气候变化;加强所有各级利益攸关者的协 调行动,争取把水的问题纳入国家发展计划和方案;
[...]
提高妇女参加有关水资源问题的决策过程;以及增加 资金,加强合作,包括发展水外交活动。
daccess-ods.un.org
It contains a number of recommendations, including the following: to develop adequate policies and allocate sufficient funds for the water sector; to gradually and sequentially
[...]
introduce integrated management of water
[...] resources at the river basin level; to pay greater [...]
attention to issues related to
[...]
ensuring access to safe drinking water and basic sanitation; to take measures for adaptation to ongoing global changes, including climate change; to improve the monitoring system for glaciers and freshwater resources; more concerted actions by all stakeholders at all levels with the aim of incorporating the water issue into national development plans and programmes; to increase the involvement of women in the decisionmaking process on water resources; and to increase financing and strengthen cooperation, including the development of water diplomacy.
daccess-ods.un.org
在内罗河流域的 案例中,分析师选择重点考虑经济可行性、社会可接 受性及生态健康。
teebweb.org
In the case of the Nairobi River Basin, analysts chose [...]
to focus on economic viability, social acceptability and ecological health.
teebweb.org
继我前次就南科尔多凡和青尼河两 个 州 的人道主义局势致函之后,谨通知 你,苏丹政府本着加强与联合国在人道主义 域 开 展 工作的各机构已有合作的热 忱,已制定了程序以进一步组织和调节与这些机构的工作关系。
daccess-ods.un.org
Further to my previous correspondence in
[...]
regard to the
[...] humanitarian situation in the two States of South Kordofan and Blue Nile, I have the honour to inform you that the Government of the Sudan, consistent with its keenness to enhance the already existing cooperation with the United [...]
Nations agencies
[...]
working in the humanitarian field, has laid down procedures to further organize and regulate the working relationship with those agencies.
daccess-ods.un.org
随着科尔马之间错落有致的葡萄园,莱 河流域 的 Ro ute du Vin的一个工业城市,虽然保持了它的魅力与古朴的半木结构房屋和美丽的小镇中心。
leapfrog-properties.com
Along the Route du Vin amongst the patchwork of
[...] vineyards in the Rhine valley is Colmar which [...]
although an industrial city maintains its
[...]
charm with its quaint half-timbered houses and pretty town centre.
leapfrog-properties.com
大会第六十五届会议吁请会员国制订适当的国家法律和(或)措施,以符合国
[...]
际法的方式,防止和打击常规武器和可能导致大规模毁灭性武器及其运载工具扩
[...] 散的材料、设备和技术的非法中介活动;确认区域和次 域两 级 防 止和打击非法 中介活动的努力可以加强各国在这方面作出的努力;强调国际合作和援助、能力 [...]
建设和信息共享对于防止和打击非法中介活动至关重要;并且鼓励会员国酌情借
[...]
助民间社会的相关专门知识,制定有效措施来防止和打击非法中介活动(第 65/75 号决议)。
daccess-ods.un.org
At its sixty-fifth session, the General Assembly called upon Member States to establish appropriate national laws and/or measures to prevent and combat the illicit brokering of conventional arms and of materials, equipment and technology that could contribute to the
[...]
proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and
[...] their means of delivery, in a manner consistent [...]
with international law; acknowledged
[...]
that national efforts to prevent and combat illicit brokering activities can be reinforced by such efforts at the regional and subregional levels; emphasized the importance of international cooperation and assistance, capacity-building and information-sharing in preventing and combating illicit brokering activities; and encouraged Member States to draw, where appropriate, on the relevant expertise of civil society in developing effective measures to prevent and combat illicit brokering activities (resolution 65/75).
daccess-ods.un.org
各方代表发言之前的小组介绍为所有利益相关方提供了一个机会,让它们分享在推 动多方利益相关方参与国家和域两 级 各 种粮食安全和营养体制及机制方面的最 佳做法和经验教训。
fao.org
The panel presentation, followed by contributions from the floor, provided an opportunity for all stakeholders to share their best practices and lessons learned in promoting multi-stakeholder participation in institutions and mechanisms for food security and nutrition at the national and regional level.
fao.org
在文化域,两个部门连同教科文组织开展了一个文化与发展联合项目,此项目共涉 及 [...]
40 多个活动,旨在通过文化遗产的增值为千年发展目标做出贡献。
unesdoc.unesco.org
In the area of culture, two agencies have joined [...]
UNESCO in implementing the joint culture and development programme which
[...]
provides for more than 40 activities to be carried out in order to achieve the Millennium Development Goals by enhancing the cultural heritage.
unesdoc.unesco.org
针对亚 太区域发生的洪涝灾害,亚太经社会继续确定关于水事部门各方面的
[...] 能力建设需要,包括诸如跨部门综合水资源管理等培训方案、家庭用 水保障流域管理、河川流域组织管理、洪灾管理、解决冲突以及湖 泊流域综合管理。
daccess-ods.un.org
In response to floods and drought in this region, ESCAP continued its identification of capacity-building needs on various aspect of the water sectors including organizing training programs such as the overarching integrated water resources
[...]
management, household water
[...] security, watershed management, river basin organization managements, [...]
flood management, conflict
[...]
solutions, and integrated lake basin management.
daccess-ods.un.org
审议了秘书长的报告,1 赞扬西非国家经济共同体、非洲联盟、马 河流域 国 际 联络小组、联合国系 统及其专门机构、捐助国和捐助机构以及各政府组织和非政府组织继续为利比里 [...]
亚的建设和平进程和发展提供支持
daccess-ods.un.org
Having considered the report of the Secretary-General,1 Commending the Economic Community of West African States, the
[...]
African Union, the International
[...] Contact Group on the Mano River Basin, the United Nations [...]
system and its specialized agencies,
[...]
donor countries and institutions and governmental and non-governmental organizations for their continued support for the peacebuilding process and development of Liberia
daccess-ods.un.org
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