| 单词 | 专门化 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 专门化 —specializeSee also:专门 adj—dedicated adj • special adj 专门 n—specific n 专门—specialist • customized 专门 v—specialiseBE v
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在某些情 况下，专门化的和 特定行业的能力使得人们可以利用信通技术支持基因测序、组 [...] 织取样以及材料科学和化学方面日益增长的技术。 daccess-ods.un.org | In some cases, specialized and industry-specific [...] capabilities are enabling the use of ICTs to support gene sequencing, tissue [...]sampling, and a growing array of techniques in materials sciences and chemistry. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，南南 合作应有助于调整内陆发展中国家的经济，重新使 其 专门化 ， 并促进生产低量、 高价值产品和服务及对外贸易。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, Sout-South cooperation should help to restructure and respecialize the economies of LLDCs, promotion the production and external trade of low volume, high value products and services. daccess-ods.un.org |
就其速度快的特点而言，对于交易策略开发，MQL4 优于所有专门化的语 言，仅次于高级语言（如 Java 和 C + +）。 activtrades.cn | As far as its speed characteristics are concerned, MQL4 outperforms all specialised languages for trading strategies and comes second only to such high-level languages as Java and C++. activtrades.co.uk |
提议列入 34 C/5 文件的其 它跨部门计划和活动包括：信息与传播技术在教育、科学和文化领域的应用；开发地方内容，包括 [...] 使用地方语言和土著语言的内容；制定推动多种语言以及文化和语言多样化的项目和活动；运用信 息与传播技术促进文化间、文明间和民族间的对话；代表们还认为提高信息与传播技术领域的技能 应当是下一个 [...] C/5 的重要内容，包括知识管理和网上学习、文献遗产的保存以及重 视 专门化 的 语言 和技术。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Other intersectoral programmes and initiatives proposed in the context of document 34 C/5 included: ICTs in education, science and culture; local content development, including local and indigenous languages; the development of projects and initiatives putting into practice the promotion of multilingualism and cultural [...] and linguistic diversity; the use of ICTs for the promotion of [...] the dialogue among cultures and civilizations [...]and peoples. unesdoc.unesco.org |
迄今，安保部门的主要工作是完成安保主流化政策文件草案；专门针对地区 工作人员开发几个培训产品；开办工程处第一个安保主流化讲习班；计划 2010 [...] 年上半年举办加沙安保试验项目；计划 2010 年 2 月举办地区工作人员安全和安 [...] 保干事培训班；获取外地和总部支助，扩大安保部门使 其 专门化 ， 为 安全和安保 首长助理增设三个地区高级人员员额；2010 [...]年初雇用安全和安保培训开发人员和 安保分析师。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Security Section’s principal work to date has been to complete the draft of a security mainstreaming policy document; develop several training products designed specifically for area staff; conduct the Agency’s first security mainstreaming workshop; plan for the conduct of the Gaza security pilot project that will take place in the first half of 2010; plan for the conduct of an area staff safety and security officer training course that will take place in February 2010; acquired both [...] field and headquarters locations [...] support to expand and professionalize the Security Section [...]with the addition of three senior [...]area staff posts for an Assistant Head of Safety and Security, Safety and Security Training Developer and Security Analyst, to be hired early in 2010. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会还对2009年3 月国家人权委员会缩小21% [...] 表示关切，而且，尽管委 员会以前曾提出建议，国家人权委员会仍然没有实现儿童权利方面 的 专门化。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee is further concerned at the National Human Rights Commission having been downsized by 21 per cent [...] in March 2009, and despite previous recommendations by the Committee [...] remaining without a specialization in child rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
本次级方案下的特别方案的目的，是帮助内陆发展中国家减轻其不利 地理条件造成的不良经济后果，包括：(a) [...] 支持作出决策以提高生产能力和健全 地走向经济专门化；(b) 帮助小岛屿发展中国家提高承受外来震荡的复原能力， [...]并使它们大多数能够稳步取得社会经济进展；(c) 在整个贸发会议范围内造成一 [...]种风气去系统地注意《阿克拉协议》第 10 段所述其他结构薄弱的、脆弱的和小 规模的经济体的问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | The special programme under the subprogramme is aimed at helping landlocked developing countries to mitigate the adverse economic consequences of their geographical disadvantage through: (a) support for policymaking with a view [...] to enhanced productive capacities and [...] sound economic specialization; (b) helping small [...]island developing States to enhance [...]their resilience to external shocks and making steady socio-economic progress possible for most of them; and (c) instilling throughout UNCTAD a practice of devoting systematic attention to the problems of other structurally weak, vulnerable and small economies, as referred to in paragraph 10 of the Accra Accord. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外， 为满足危机后复苏需要而重建发达国家和新兴经济体之间的全球平衡，将构成该 [...] 区域的重大宏观经济挑战，其表现形式为：出口价格、外部需求和实际货币平价 波动，以及存在出现更加专门化生产 模式的危险，这种模式未必有利于经济高速 [...]增长和更公平地分配惠益。 daccess-ods.un.org | Moreover, rebuilding global balances between the developed and emerging economies as needed for postcrisis recovery will pose substantial macroeconomic challenges for the region, in the form of fluctuating export prices, external demand and real [...] currency parities, along with the danger [...] of even more specialized productive patterns [...]that are not necessarily conducive [...]to high economic growth and a more equitable distribution of the benefits. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，31 个内陆发展中国家中，约有半数同时也是最不发达国家，因此贸 发会议支持内陆发展中国家的工作中，一大部分与贫困和受影响程度有关，并特 [...] 别考虑到培养抵御能力这一目标，这意味着贸发会议的工作之一是帮助这些国家 提高经济专门化程度。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, since about half of the 31 members of the group of landlocked developing countries are also LDCs, a large part of UNCTAD’s work in favour of landlocked developing countries relates to issues of poverty and vulnerability, with particular reference to [...] the goal of resilience building, which implies, inter alia, helping these countries [...] improve their economic specialization. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了更有效地履行责任，联阿援助团需要更多的 工作人员和支助以及更专门化的专业 力 量，因此，阿 富汗代表团完全支持拟议增加下个年度的预算。 daccess-ods.un.org | As UNAMA required additional staff and support, [...] and more specialized expertise, in order to [...]discharge its responsibilities effectively, [...]his delegation was fully in favour of the proposed budget increase for the coming year. daccess-ods.un.org |
成立了拉美自由贸易区，使现 有的生产能力可得到更充分的利用以支持 区域的需求，各个产业由于扩大产出和区域 专门化而实 现节约的潜能，从而降低了成 本，并且，由于区域市场的地区范围广大， 产生了对新的投资的吸引力。 regionalcommissions.org | With LAFTA in place, existing productive capacity could be used more [...] fully to supply [...] regional needs, industries could reduce costs as a result of potential economies through expanded output and regional specialization, and attraction [...]to new investment occurred [...]as a result of the regional market area. regionalcommissions.org |
因此，专门化法医 工作队是在与 负责某项调查的检察官统筹协调地开展工作的。 daccess-ods.un.org | As such, EFE works in coordination [...] and conjunction with the prosecutor in charge of any given investigation. daccess-ods.un.org |
另外，委员会注意到指定了专门的少年司法检察官，但关切的是，这些 检察官不能充分履行其职责，因为没有为他们提供在少年司法方面切实实 现 专门 化的条件。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, while noting as positive the appointment of juvenile-specific prosecutors, the Committee is concerned at their being unable to adequately serve this [...] function as they are not provided with a situation which allows for [...] their effective specialization in juvenile justice. daccess-ods.un.org |
无法正规报名的人可在专门化机构 和教育中心接受培训。 daccess-ods.un.org | Persons unable to enrol in the regular manner may access training at specialized institutions and educational centres. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据我们所服务地区和客户的要求将ECM技术解决方案进 行 专门化 配 置 和定价的设想将成为市场甄别器，具有很强的市场竞争力。 tipschina.gov.cn | The idea of having an ECM solution configured and priced specifically for the territories and customers we serve will be a significant discriminator and highly competitive for our market. tipschina.gov.cn |
有一种观点认为，从长远来看，在规划港口基础设施时，考虑到可持续 性问题，采取多式联运办法和瞄准 专门化 可 能有助于港口与临近的地理和经济环 境发展积极协同作业。 daccess-ods.un.org | The view was put forward that, in a long-term vision, when planning transport infrastructure and taking into consideration sustainability [...] concerns, adopting a multimodal [...] approach and aiming at specialization may help ports [...]to develop positive synergies with their [...]immediate geographical and economic environment. daccess-ods.un.org |
嫁接需要增加手工劳动，需要专门化 基 础 设施，外加增加生产成本的 广泛、专门化培训 ；但使用抵制害虫的砧木减少了损失，增加植物活力又提高了质量， 增加了产量，这些都会冲抵较高的投资。 multilateralfund.org | Grafting requires increased hand labour and specialized infrastructure, plus extensive and specialized training which increase production costs, but reduced losses resulting from using rootstocks that are resistant to pests plus improved quality and yields arising from increased plant vigour offset the higher investment. multilateralfund.org |
各方面 在不断努力确保人民有更多机会得到独立、透明和有效的司法服务，但遇到阻碍 ——众多案件有待结案，没有适当的基础设施和人力资源，而且还必须进行持续 和专门化的培训。 daccess-ods.un.org | Ongoing efforts to ensure that people have improved access to independent, transparent and effective justice have been hampered by the high [...] number of pending [...] cases, and the lack of adequate infrastructure and human resources, together with a need for continuous and specialized training. daccess-ods.un.org |
南迪作品中的恒常主题包括：对知识系统和知识类别的边缘领域的关注与尊重；以及面对人的问题，由专家主导、经过包装 的 专门化 解 决方案的持续质疑。 shanghaibiennale.org | The running themes in his work have been his concern and respect for marginalized categories and [...] systems of knowledge and a robust [...] scepticism towards expert-driven, packaged, professional solutions to [...]human problems. shanghaibiennale.org |
为专门化教育 中心工作人员定期举办培训活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Periodic training sessions for staff [...] working at specialized education [...]centres. daccess-ods.un.org |
各代表团确认资发基金在小额供资和地方发展领域拥 有 专门化 的 独 特专长， 并且以最不发达国家、减贫和妇女赋权为工作重点。 daccess-ods.un.org | Delegations recognized [...] UNCDF as specialized and unique in its expertise in the area [...]of microfinance and local development [...]and its focus on least developed countries, poverty reduction and women’s empowerment. daccess-ods.un.org |
外国直接投资能够补充各国自身的努力，并有利 于经济结构调整和通过转让资本、技术和管理知识重新实 现 专门化 多 样化 daccess-ods.un.org | Foreign direct investment can complement domestic efforts and contribute [...] to economic [...] restructuring and respecialization through transfers of capital, technology and managerial know-how diversification (EU,). daccess-ods.un.org |
从中期来看，将需要基础设施和 专门化 警 察 训练；从长远来 看，应该按照索马里国家安全部门战略实施一个全面的警察改革和调整计划。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the medium term, infrastructure and specialized police training will be essential; in the longer term, a full police reform and restructuring programme should be implemented in line with the national security sector strategy of Somalia. daccess-ods.un.org |
埃克森美孚化工是卫生保健行业的长期供应商，具有高 度 专门化 的 产 品和专注的技术服务。 exxonmobilchemical.com | ExxonMobil Chemical is a long-term supplier to the healthcare industry with highly specialized products [...] and focused technical service. exxonmobilchemical.com |
此外，第三条第 2 款规定，《不扩散条约》缔约国不向无核武器国家提供核 材料或专门化核设 备，除非所供应或生产的材料受到保障监督。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, article III.2 requires that parties to the Treaty not provide nuclear material or specialized nuclear equipment to a non-nuclear-weapon State unless the supplied or produced material is subject to safeguards. daccess-ods.un.org |
2010 年，难民 署启用了协助运作的重要举措，以便更准确地预测和评价人员需求，为确定难民 身份的业务管理人员和需要裁定复杂案件的工作人员制定更 为 专门化 的 培 训。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2010 UNHCR embarked on important initiatives to assist operations to more accurately anticipate and evaluate staffing needs, and to develop more specialized training for managers of RSD operations as well as for staff who are required to adjudicate complex cases. daccess-ods.un.org |
然而，市场国际化已经提高了工业化，导致 了更大规模的专门化和制 度化的生产单位；这减少了儿童临近社区的童工，也减少了混合着 工作和游戏的机会(Chawla 2002a)。 ipaworld.org | However, the globalisation of markets has increased industrialisation, leading to larger specialist and mechanised units for production; this removes child workers from their immediate neighbourhoods and reduces the opportunity for interweaving play and work (Chawla2002a). ipaworld.org |
第二种风险是：那些正在享受商品热 潮的国家将会陷入为数有限的专门化 的 经 济活动之中，而这些活动更 易受到剧烈波动的影响、而且更易成为收取资源使用费的活动，从而 削弱其取得长期增长的远景——这与那些工业革命时期的外围国家的 经历相类似。 daccess-ods.un.org | Second, there is the risk that commodity-boom countries will become trapped specializing in fewer economic activities that are more volatile and prone to rent seeking, thus reducing their prospects for longterm growth – similar to the experience of periphery countries during the industrial revolution. daccess-ods.un.org |
4、 涉及在各种情境中复杂行为后果的生活方式：如果我们生活在一个完全可预测的世界 中，在那里行为后果和技能都是精确的和高 度 专门化 的 ， 那么可能就不需要游戏了。 ipaworld.org | lived in an utterly predictable world, where behavioural sequences and repertoires were rigid and highly specialised, there would probably be no need for play. ipaworld.org |
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