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单词 专断
释义

Examples:

独断专行

a law unoneself
decide and act alone (idiom); to take arbitrary action

External sources (not reviewed)

这项有助于进行试验的改革具专断 拨 款 、增加雇 员之间的竞争的风险,并有害于整个系统的待遇平等问题。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The reform that it allows to be tested entails risks of arbitrary assignment and greater competition among employees, and it endangers equality of treatment throughout the system.
unesdoc.unesco.org
但是,我们改进大会工作方法的努力不应导致像 “日落”条款这样的分裂性专断的 概 念。
daccess-ods.un.org
Our endeavour to improve the working methods of the Assembly, however, should not lead us to divisive and arbitrary concepts, such as sunset clauses.
daccess-ods.un.org
当儿童与家长间已建立起密
[...] 切的关系,缔约国有责任展示更多超越实施移民政策之外的因素来支持其将儿童 驱逐出境的决定,以防止其决定被定性 专断 决 定
daccess-ods.un.org
When a strong relationship has been established between a child and a parent, it is incumbent of the State party to demonstrate additional factors beyond enforcement of immigration
[...]
policy justifying the deportation of the child, in order to prevent its
[...] decision from being characterized as arbitrary.
daccess-ods.un.org
如果提交人稍后提及这 项规定,缔约国则认为其对提交人家庭生活的干预非但 专断 , 而 且符合欲达到 的合法目标。
daccess-ods.un.org
Should the author refer to this provision at a later time the State party submits that the interference with the author’s family life is both non-arbitrary and proportionate to the pursued legitimate aim.
daccess-ods.un.org
第 12 条还进一步规定,执行措施“应在 谋求的合法目标以及作为一个民主社会的必要手段方面遵守相称原则,还应排除 任何形式专断或歧 视性或种族主义待遇”。
daccess-ods.un.org
Article 12 further provides that implementation measures “should be subject to the principle of proportionality, with respect to the legitimate aims pursued and to their necessity in a democratic society, and should exclude any form of arbitrariness or discriminatory or racist treatment”.
daccess-ods.un.org
如果在某一案例中,估计所花费的成本不利 于政府而需要确定该公共机构的人员在拒不披露信息时是否存在 专断 和 任 性的行为”之时, 特别法律顾问将启动一项程序来判定是否需要采取纪律行动。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Where the circumstances of a case in which costs have been assessed against the government raises questions as to whether the personnel of the public body “acted arbitrarily or capriciously” with respect to the withholding of information, the Special Counsel shall initiate a proceeding to determine whether disciplinary action is warranted.
unesdoc.unesco.org
适足住房问题特别报告员于2010 年称,法律法规相互重叠,形成了复杂的 框架,这可能导致对战前社会主义时期享有平等住房权的人通 专断 的 决 定、采 取不同的解决方案。
daccess-ods.un.org
In 2010, the Special Rapporteur on adequate housing stated that the superposition of laws and regulations had created a complex framework that opened the way for the adoption of discretionary decisions and different solutions for those with equal housing rights in the socialist pre-war period.
daccess-ods.un.org
缔约国 辨称,委员会没有责任衡量证据或重新评估国内法院、法庭或决策者对事实的调 查结果,d 除非可以表明这些调查结果专断或 不 合理的。
daccess-ods.un.org
The State party argues that it is not the Committee’s role to weigh evidence or re-assess findings of fact made by domestic courts, tribunals or decision makers,d unless it can be demonstrated that such findings are arbitrary or unreasonable.e The complainant did not claim that the domestic proceedings constituted a denial of justice or were arbitrary or unfair or in any other way deficient, and the material submitted did not support a finding that the decisions of the Canadian authorities suffered from such defects.
daccess-ods.un.org
用现任国际法院法官奥古斯托·坎 萨多·特林达德的话说,承认人权的中心地位是“我们时代的新风气”,其前提 是在任何情况下保护人身不受任 专断 权 力 的侵害,以及对生活条件符合我们时 代新精神的关注,根据这种新精神,在国际法人性化过程中,要更加直接地努力 实现更高的共同目标和价值。
daccess-ods.un.org
This recognition of the centrality of human rights, which, in the words of Augusto Cançado Trindade, currently a judge at the International Court of Justice, corresponds to a “new ethos of our times”, presupposes protection of the human person in all circumstances against all manifestations of arbitrary power and concern for his or her living conditions in keeping with the new spirit of our age, in which the process of humanizing international law involves attending more directly to the attainment of higher shared goals and values.
daccess-ods.un.org
仅以2003 年为例,“决议”在所有阶段,从起草到正式提交,都被当作绝 密对待,表决前夕突然提交,经由美国、日本和欧盟成员国的专横跋扈、 断专 行、幕后压力和弄虚作假而强行通过。
daccess-ods.un.org
Just to take an example in 2003 alone, the “resolution” was treated as top secret at all stages, from drafting to official submission, tabled in the form of a surprise raid shortly before voting and forcibly
[...]
adopted through the
[...] high-handedness, arbitrariness and behindthe-scenes pressure and trickery of the United States, Japan [...]
and the States members of the European Union.
daccess-ods.un.org
数据恢专家断定远 程恢复可以恢复您的文件后,我们会要求您通过信用卡安全地进行在线支付。
seagate.com
Once your
[...] Data Recovery Specialist has determined [...]
that Remote Recovery is a possible solution to restore your files, we’ll
[...]
ask you to pay securely online via credit card.
seagate.com
在印度公共领域仍具有支配地位,但私营领域 专 利 有 不 断 增 加 的迹象。
iprcommission.org
In India, the public sector is still predominant, but there are
[...] signs of increased patenting activity in the [...]
private sector.
iprcommission.org
能力建设和技能转让是所提供的技术援助的主要内容,但通信联系着 在集装箱特征分析、选择和搜查等方面工作的执 专 业 人员 不 断 扩 大 的网络。
daccess-ods.un.org
Although capacity-building and skill transfer are key components of the technical assistance delivered,
[...]
communication is the link
[...] connecting an expanding network of law enforcement professionals who work in container [...]
profiling, selection and searches.
daccess-ods.un.org
我们的常备力量除确保 有成效和有效率地回应支助请求外,还促进了 断专 业 化
daccess-ods.un.org
While ensuring effective and efficient responses to calls for support, our standing capacity has also
[...] enabled ongoing professionalization.
daccess-ods.un.org
断专家在设备上进行直接测量时, 通常根据特定机器的功能和故障种类来选择测量方法。
schaeffler.com
Where the diagnosis experts carry out measurements [...]
on the machine themselves, the measurement method is selected as a function
[...]
of the specific machine and the type of malfunction.
schaeffler.com
但与此同时,他愈演愈烈的断专行 和腐败统治也激怒了城市中产阶级。
crisisgroup.org
At the same time, his increasingly autocratic and corrupt rule angered the urban middle classes.
crisisgroup.org
为实现这一目标,目前的政府需要停止 断专 权 并 转而选择开放、包容和民主的方式来解决泰国所面临的问题。
crisisgroup.org
To get there, the current administration needs to turn away from authoritarianism and choose open, inclusive and democratic means to solve the nation’s problems.
crisisgroup.org
新的教育政策的主要目的是在国内建立培养国家干部的完善体
[...] 系,获得与国际标准相适应的教育,满足国家经济对能够参加实施社会政治改革 的高水专家不断增长的需求。
daccess-ods.un.org
The main objectives of the new education policy are to establish a better system for training the national labour force, to provide education that meets international standards and to satisfy the growing
[...]
needs of the country’s economy for
[...] highly qualified professionals capable of participating [...]
in reforms covering all aspects of political and social life.
daccess-ods.un.org
IBSurgeon拥有一个免费的IBFirstAID的 断专 家 版本,它可以用于准确地检查实际数据库的状态。
evget.com
IBSurgeon has a free Diagnostician version of IBFirstAID which you can use to accurately check the actual database status.
evget.com
把握自己的健康,对自己的生活负责:坚信可以康复会帮助人们把他们的注意焦点从疾病
[...] 转向健康,从强调疾病的征兆到关注全身心的健康, 专 注 于 诊 断 、 药 物、治疗到追求个人生 活品质。
hongfook.ca
Taking control and responsibility for health and choices in one’s life: Believing in recovery helps people change their focus from illness to wellness, from emphasis on symptoms of
[...]
illness to holistic health, and from
[...] preoccupation with their diagnosis, medication or therapy [...]
to pursuing other life experiences.
hongfook.ca
另外,在开放大学的框架下还开设了两期学习功能 断专 家 课 程,一期在 Sakhnin 大学(北部),一期在 Be’er-Sheva(南部)。
daccess-ods.un.org
In addition, 2 classes of learning functions diagnosticians were opened, one in Sakhnin College (north), and the second in Be’er-Sheva (south) in the framework of the Open University.
daccess-ods.un.org
振动断专家可在不需要任何拆卸的情况下判定设备的 状态。
schaeffler.com
The vibration expert can assess the [...]
condition of the machine without the need for any dismounting work.
schaeffler.com
值此 Brüel & Kjær 成立 70 周年之际,我们对各位表示“衷心感谢”,感谢各位对我们的挑战,使我们依然能在声音和振动测量技术领域领先世界,并 断专 注 于 未来的创新。
bksv.cn
And as Brüel & Kjær turns 70, we would like to say “Thank you”, because it is all thanks to your challenges that we are still at the top of our field in sound and vibration measurement technology, and busily innovating for the future.
bksv.com
一个与会者感到,教科文组织应该帮助保证人们对科学研究成果和出版物 有公正的和开放的使用权,以防止知识 断 的 出 现。
unesdoc.unesco.org
One participant felt that UNESCO should help ensure
[...]
equitable and open access to scientific research and publications so as to counter the
[...] emergence of knowledge monopolies.
unesdoc.unesco.org
无论如何,首先需要制定新的警务、司法和管理行为准 则,代替以往那些断专行的 诟病,据防范小组委员会表示,这在很大程度上可 [...]
以规范被剥夺自由者应享受的待遇。
daccess-ods.un.org
Above all, there is an urgent need introduce into police, judicial and administrative
[...]
practices new standards of behaviour in place
[...] of ingrained authoritarianism, a legacy that, [...]
as the Subcommittee noted, still has
[...]
a marked influence on the treatment of persons deprived of their liberty.
daccess-ods.un.org
14 而且,这种与断专 利类 似的制度成效很多:相互制约强化了《与贸易有关的知识产权协议》(TRIPS),该协 [...]
议在实现披露新的人造信息方面取得了巨大的成功。
lead-journal.org
For an oligopoly to succeed in natural [...]
and associated artificial information, the Protocol must reflect ‘mutual coercion,
[...]
mutually agreed upon’, another apt phrase from Hardin.14 Again, the analogy with monopoly patents is fruitful: coercion underpins the Trade Related Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPs) agreement which has been hugely successful in achieving enclosure for new artificial information.
lead-journal.org
在医务科,拟新设 15 个本国员额(6 个本国干事和 9 个本国一般事务人员), 因为该科在过去数年里已经扩大了它所提供的服务,这些服务包括联科行动总部 诊所不断地运 作,该诊所现在为强化一级诊所,而不是以前的一级诊所;病人 从三级医院出院后在他们家里对其进行追踪观察;定期对阿比让以及西区和东区 的 11 家三级医院的病人进行探访;区总部的医生开展外联活动,一周两次访问 地处偏远的办公室;在重要的活动期间向政府和作为联合国综合框架一部分的联 合国国家工作队提供支助;拟议在库马西后勤基地每天提供八小时的医疗支助, 而不是目前的两小时。
daccess-ods.un.org
In the Medical Services Section, the establishment of 15 additional national posts (6 National Officers and 9 national General Service staff) is proposed, as the Section has over the past years expanded the services it provides, which include round-the-clock operation of the UNOCI headquarters clinic, which is now functioning at level I-plus rather than the previous level I; patients are followed up at their homes after discharge from level III hospitals; patients are regularly visited in the 11 level III hospitals in Abidjan and in Sector West and Sector East; doctors in the regional headquarters perform outreach activity by visiting remote offices twice a week; support is provided to the Government during important functions and to the United Nations country team as part of the United Nations integrated framework; and medical support is proposed to be provided eight hours a day at the logistics base in Koumassi as opposed to the current two hours a day.
daccess-ods.un.org
翻译工作需要如此长的时间,特别是自我辩护上诉人的情况下,对此本应作 出更多解释,然而本报告限于篇幅而不能做此解释,但可以说的是,正在作出努
[...] 力,以更有效地与会议和语文支助事务科主管 断 联 系,以评估进展情况并确定 是否需要对具体的翻译要求分轻重缓急,并重新探讨会议和语文支助事务科的内 [...]
部要求,即判决书翻译的审校工作必须整体一起完成,而不是分卷完成(这样做
[...]
可以逐步公布翻译好的部分)。
daccess-ods.un.org
The inordinate length of translation times, especially in cases of selfrepresented appellants, calls for greater explanation than suitable for a report of this size, but it can be said that efforts are under way to more effectively liaise with the
[...]
supervisors in the Conference and Language
[...] Services Section on a continual basis in order to [...]
assess progress and determine the need
[...]
for requesting prioritization of specific translations, and to readdress the internal requirement of the Conference and Language Services Section that the revision process for translation of a judgement must be accomplished as a whole, rather than volume by volume (which would allow for gradual release of translated portions).
daccess-ods.un.org
为协助 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括:(a)
[...]
进行关于食品安全、
[...] 动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层 能力,以确保国家能够监测、断、 报 告和应对病虫害和疾病的爆发;(b) [...]
食品 标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约制定有关标准;(c) 设立一个食物链管理框 架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情
[...]
况,以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况,进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作;组织 国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。
daccess-ods.un.org
Specific activities that assisted countries in relation to terrorism targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing
[...]
base-level capacity to ensure national
[...] ability to monitor, diagnose, report and respond [...]
to pest and disease outbreaks; (b)
[...]
the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food safety threats and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; and the organization of international forums to discuss biological risk management in relation to food and agriculture.
daccess-ods.un.org
工作组建议的一些具体措施,包括通过关于不歧视的具体立法;开展全国促
[...]
进多文化和尊重非裔厄瓜多尔人尊严的运动;采取各项措施缩小非裔厄瓜多尔人
[...] 与更广泛民众之间的现行教育差距;开展对非洲人后裔的民族教育;增强非裔厄 瓜多尔人的民间社会;采取措施消除传媒中的种族主义和种族歧视现象;进一步 鼓励非裔人参与公共行政事务;建立一个非裔厄瓜多尔人研究中心;深入开展免 费法律援助服务;在监专员署 内设立一个主管与非洲人后裔相关问题的分支单 位,并建立一个促进非裔妇女教育 专 门 方 案。
daccess-ods.un.org
The concrete measures recommended by the Working Group include the adoption of specific legislation on non-discrimination; the development of a national campaign to promote multiculturalism and respect for the dignity of the Afro-Ecuadorian people; the adoption of measures to reduce the educational gap that exists between Afro-Ecuadorians and the wider population; the introduction of ethno-education for people of African descent; the strengthening of Afro-Ecuadorian civil society; measures to eliminate racism and discrimination in the media; further efforts to encourage participation of persons of African descent in public administration; the establishment of a centre for Afro-Ecuadorian studies; the further development of free
[...]
legal aid
[...] services; the creation within the office of the Ombudsman of a sub-unit dedicated to issues related to people of African descent and the creation of special [...]
programmes
[...]
to promote the education of women of African descent.
daccess-ods.un.org
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