| 单词 | 专政 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 专政 noun —autocracy nExamples:人民民主专政—people's democratic dictatorship
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然而，人们不必进行四处搜寻就可发现 17 年一 党专政、13 次军事政变以及最后还有 [...] 11 年内战所留 下的巨大伤痕。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, one does not have to search very widely to discover the [...] tremendous trauma that 17 years of one-party [...] rule, 13 military coups and, finally, [...]11 years of civil war have left behind. daccess-ods.un.org |
1938 年，罗马尼亚国王卡罗尔二世推行王 室专 政，强 行颁布一部新《宪法》，废除君主立宪制。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 1938, King Carol II of Romania introduced a personal regime and imposed a new Constitution that sanctioned it. daccess-ods.un.org |
在智利处于皮诺切特专政期间 ，Garretón先生出版了一篇有关政权侵犯人权的文章,并因此被捕。 un.org | During the Pinochet dictatorship in Chile, [...] Mr. Garretón was arrested for publishing an article on human rights violations by the regime. un.org |
1970年至1971年，中国正处于文化大革命，是无产阶 级 专政 时 期 ，很多人穿着打着补丁的深蓝或灰色的衣服。 sccci.org.sg | It was a period of classless social order, and people were mostly dressed in worn and patched garments in dull blues and greys; everyone looked the same. english.sccci.org.sg |
因为这给人的印象是这是一个人的组织，或这是一 个 专政 的 组 织。 asiacatalyst.org | The impression this creates is that the organization is a one-person [...] group, or that it is dictatorship. asiacatalyst.org |
1986 年以前，长期审前拘留是为专政服务 的一种工具。 daccess-ods.un.org | Before 1986, prolonged pretrial [...] detention was a tool of the dictatorship. daccess-ods.un.org |
宪法》规定中华人民共和国是工人阶级领导的、以工农联盟为基础的人民 民主专政的社会主义国家。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Constitution provides that the People’s Republic of China is a socialist State under the democratic dictatorship of the people, based on the alliance of the workers and peasants and led by the working class. daccess-ods.un.org |
Garretón先生的个人背景帮助了他从事人权律师的工作，和他目前参加联合国任意拘留工作组的工作，即审核个人或团体有 关 专政 剥 夺 自由案例的请愿书。 un.org | Mr. Garretón’s personal background lends itself to his work as a human rights lawyer and his current role as a member of the UN’s Working Group on [...] Arbitrary Detention, which considers petitions from individuals or groups [...] concerning cases of arbitrary deprivation of [...]liberty. un.org |
至于厄立 特里亚，自 2000 年以来，情况就从没停止过恶化， 从独立开始，在位的政权就非常的专制，取消了大 部分的自由权利，强制实行一党专政 ， 禁 止选举。 daccess-ods.un.org | Meanwhile, the situation in Eritrea had deteriorated continuously since 2000, and the extremely repressive regime in power had eliminated most [...] freedoms, imposed a [...] single-party system and had prevented the holding of elections from the time of independence to date. daccess-ods.un.org |
该署由廉政专员 领导并为独立公共机关，廉政专员直 接向行政长官负责。 daccess-ods.un.org | Headed by a Commissioner, which is accountable solely to the Chief Executive, the CAC is an independent public body. daccess-ods.un.org |
赞赏地注意到联合国公共行政、财政和发展方案自 1948 年设立之日起在人 [...] 的能力发展、电子政务发展以及公民参与等领域帮助会员国进行公共行政分析 [...] 研究、宣传、咨询及培训服务方面，做了开拓性的工作，73 又赞赏地注意到公共行政专家委 员会第八届会议所做的工作，包括编写涉 及能力建设与发展中人的因素、把卫生保健问题和人的能力建设纳入公共行政 [...] 主流以及联合国关于治理和公共行政的在线词语，而且它持续支持经济及社会 [...] 理事会在促进和发展会员国公共行政和治理方面开展的工作 daccess-ods.un.org | Taking note with appreciation of the pioneering work of the United Nations Programme on Public Administration, Finance and Development in supporting Member States with analytical research, advocacy and advisory and training services for public administrations in the areas of human capacity development, e-government development and citizen engagement since its inception in 1948,73 Taking note with appreciation [...] also of the work done by [...] the Committee of Experts on Public Administration at its eighth session, [...]including on the human [...]factor in capacity-building and development, the mainstreaming of health issues and human capacity-building in public administration and the United Nations online glossary on governance and public administration, and taking note with appreciation also of its continual support for the work of the Economic and Social Council concerning the promotion and development of public administration and governance among Member States daccess-ods.un.org |
在 7 月 29 [...] 日第 42 次会议上，理事会通过了委员会建议的题为“公共 行政 专家委 员会第八届会议的报告”的决议草案(见 E/2009/44，第一章)。 daccess-ods.un.org | At its 42nd meeting, on 29 July, the Council adopted the draft [...] resolution entitled “Report of [...] the Committee of Experts on Public Administration on its eighth session, [...]as recommended by the [...]Committee” (see E/2009/44, chap. I). daccess-ods.un.org |
又回顾宪政专员 1993 年提出的报告，1996 年领土议会关于该报告的辩论， 2004 年成立的宪政审查委员会，2005 [...] 年该委员会完成报告，提出关于内部宪政 现代化的建议，2005 年领土议会关于该报告的辩论，以及管理国与领土政府之间 [...]的谈判，使领土的新《宪法》在 2007 年获得通过 daccess-ods.un.org | Recalling also the 1993 [...] report of the Constitutional Commissioners, the 1996 debate [...]on the report in the Legislative Council [...]of the Territory, the establishment of the Constitutional Review Commission in 2004, the completion in 2005 of its report providing recommendations on internal constitutional modernization and the debate held in 2005 on the report in the Legislative Council, as well as the negotiations between the administering Power and the territorial Government, which resulted in the adoption of the new Constitution of the Territory in 2007 daccess-ods.un.org |
通过实施路线图，可以创建一个系统和有效的组织计划，以便将各国年度会 议的实质性工作联系起来，从而支持在专门用于 2011 年不限成员名额政府专家 会 议和 2012 年审查会议的具体会议中开展这些讨论(可以与建议 1 中提议的讨论 相互联系)，并考虑到双年度会议将审议行动纲领的执行情况，审查会议将审查 [...] [...] 其执行情况进展及其结构。 daccess-ods.un.org | Through the implementation road map, a structured and effective organizational plan can be created to link the substantive work of the various annual meetings of States, supporting the idea of undertaking these [...] discussions within [...] specific sessions dedicated to the 2011 open-ended meeting of governmental experts and the 2012 [...]Review Conference, respectively [...](which could be interlinked to discussions proposed under proposal number 1), and taking into account that the Biennial Meeting of States will consider the implementation of the programme of action and the Review Conference will review the progress made in its implementation and its structure. daccess-ods.un.org |
大会应任命行政和预算问题咨询委员会，成员十六人，其中至 少应包括有公认地位的财政专家三人。 unachina.org | Rule 15576 The General Assembly shall appoint an Advisory Committee on Administrative [...] and Budgetary Questions consisting of sixteen members, including at [...] least three financial experts of recognized standing. unachina.org |
监督厅观察了经济和社会事务委员会、公共 行 政专 家 委 员会、可持续发展委员会、土著问题常 设论坛和人口与发展委员会的 32 次政府间会议，以及大会关于千年发展目标问题的高级别全 体会议。 daccess-ods.un.org | OIOS observed 32 intergovernmental meetings of the Economic and Social Affairs Committee, the Committee of Experts on Public Administration, the Commission [...] on Sustainable Development, [...]the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues, the Commission on Population and Development, and the High-level Plenary of the General Assembly on the Millennium Development Goals. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，制订全面的国家建设 和平战略要求通过通常在建设和平进程中提供技术 和财政专门知 识的国际社会与冲突后国家政府二者 之间进行紧密合作，以便确保国家自主和主导。 daccess-ods.un.org | Moreover, comprehensive domestic peacebuilding strategies are developed in close cooperation between, on the one hand, the international community, which often [...] provides its technical [...] and financial expertise in the process, and post-conflict Governments, to ensure [...]domestic ownership and [...]leadership, on the other hand. daccess-ods.un.org |
工作组建议的一些具体措施，包括通过关于不歧视的具体立法；开展全国促 进多文化和尊重非裔厄瓜多尔人尊严的运动；采取各项措施缩小非裔厄瓜多尔人 与更广泛民众之间的现行教育差距；开展对非洲人后裔的民族教育；增强非裔厄 瓜多尔人的民间社会；采取措施消除传媒中的种族主义和种族歧视现象；进一步 鼓励非裔人参与公共行政事务 ；建立一个非裔厄瓜多尔人研究中心；深入开展免 费法律援助服务；在监察专员署 内设立一个主管与非洲人后裔相关问题的分支单 位，并建立一个促进非裔妇女教育的专门方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | The concrete measures recommended by the Working Group include the adoption of specific legislation on non-discrimination; the development of a national campaign to promote multiculturalism and respect for the dignity of the Afro-Ecuadorian people; the adoption of measures to reduce the educational gap that exists between Afro-Ecuadorians and the wider population; the introduction of ethno-education for people of African descent; the strengthening of Afro-Ecuadorian civil society; measures to eliminate racism and discrimination in the media; further efforts to encourage participation [...] of persons of African [...] descent in public administration; the establishment of a centre for Afro-Ecuadorian studies; the further development of free legal aid services; the creation within the office of the Ombudsman of a sub-unit dedicated to issues related [...]to people of African [...]descent and the creation of special programmes to promote the education of women of African descent. daccess-ods.un.org |
预算文 件第 29C.35 段列出这一构成部分下将交付的产出，其中包括：提供范围广泛的 [...] 旨在建立和维持本组织领导及管理能力的培训方案；增进方案管理人员和负有行 政管理职责的工作人员的人力和财政 资 源管 理 专 门 知 识；提高秘书处工作人员的 信息技术技能；建立和强化语文能力；支持职业发展和提高实务技能。 daccess-ods.un.org | The outputs to be delivered under this component are set out in paragraph 29C.35 of the budget document, and include the provision of a wide array of training programmes designed to build and sustain the Organization’s leadership and managerial capacity; improve the human [...] and financial resources [...] management expertise of programme managers and staff with administrative responsibilities; [...]upgrade the information [...]technology skills of Secretariat staff; build and strengthen linguistic capabilities; and support career development and upgrade substantive skills. daccess-ods.un.org |
迄今采用的基准有：(a) 2008 年后通过的企业风险管理正 式政策；(b) [...] 在协理署长主持下积极开展工作的企业风险管理委员会；(c) 开发 [...] 署开展企业风险管理的正式执行战略；(d) 为工作人员提供的企业风险管理政策 和工具包专项培训；(e) 有通过报告渠道确定、报告和逐级上报相关风险的明确 [...] 程序，以便将风险提交企业风险管理委员会审议；(f) [...] 有监测和跟踪企业风险日 志的专项资源；(g) 为上报和审查局部和总体风险建立强有力的系统；(h) 逐步 整合了解风险和注重成果的部门工作规划和报告程序；(i) 按计划定期审查企业 风险管理政策和做法；以及(j) 在开发署企业风险管理经验的基础上促进机构间 经验交流和学习。 daccess-ods.un.org | The benchmarks adopted so far include: (a) adoption of a formal ERM policy since 2008; (b) an active enterprise risk management committee chaired by the Associate Administrator; (c) a formal implementation strategy for [...] the adoption of ERM in UNDP; [...] (d) dedicated training of staff on the policies and toolkits [...]for ERM (e) clear procedures for [...]the identification, reporting and escalation of relevant risks through the reporting lines for consideration by the ERM committee; (f) dedicated resources for monitoring of and follow up on the corporate risks log; (f) an enabling system for the reporting and review of unit-level and corporate risk; (h) progressively integrated risk-informed and results-based unit work-planning and reporting processes; (i) a planned and periodic review of ERM policies and practices; and (j) contributions to inter-agency experience exchange and learning based on the ERM experiences of UNDP. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们强调指出，必须针对在此前举行的关于《行动纲领》执行情况的会议上 [...] 进行的讨论和提出的建议采取后续行动，这些会议包括第三次各国双年度会议 (2008 [...] 年)、第四次各国双年度会议(2010 年)和不限成员名额政府专家会 议(2011 年)以及联合国大会在过去十年举行的关于相关主题的会议，例如，关于小武器 [...]和轻武器非法制造、转移和流通造成的人道主义和发展负面影响(见第 [...] 60/68 号 决议)以及关于通过减少和防止武装暴力来促进发展(见第 63/23 号决议和 A/64/228 号文件)的会议。 daccess-ods.un.org | We underline the need to follow up on the discussions held and recommendations made at previous meetings on the implementation of the Programme of Action, including the Third Biennial Meeting of States (2008), the Fourth Biennial [...] Meeting of States (2010) and the [...] Open-ended Meeting of Governmental Experts (2011), and on related [...]topics taken up by the General [...]Assembly over the past decade, such as the negative humanitarian and development impact of the illicit manufacture, transfer and circulation of small arms and light weapons (see resolution 60/68) and promoting development through the reduction and prevention of armed violence (see resolution 63/23 and document A/64/228). daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，律政专员署 和议会监督委员会参与 项目的日常活动则加速了消耗臭氧层物质条例的引入。 multilateralfund.org | Furthermore, the involvement of the Law Officer’s Department and the Parliamentary Oversight Committee in the project’s day-to-day activities accelerated the introduction of the ODS regulations. multilateralfund.org |
为了使对遗产有敏感认识或以遗产为中心的方法成为城市发展的主流方法，NDL/CLT 积极参与执政专题中 的城市小组，其中特别关注拉贾斯坦邦和中央邦（七个联发援框架优先 发展州中的两个）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | NDL/CLT participates actively in the urban group under the governance cluster, with a view to mainstreaming heritage-sensitive/centric approach to urban development, with particular focus on Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh, two of the seven UNDAF priority states. unesdoc.unesco.org |
该文件打算以公共行政专家委 员会成员为秘书处确定的对 2011 年届会期间 的审议具有重大关联性的各项主题为基础，向委员会成员提供一些背景资料，供 他们在第十届会议期间评议之用。 daccess-ods.un.org | The paper is intended to provide members of CEPA with background information for their deliberations during the tenth session, on the basis of the themes that Committee members identified for the Secretariat as being of major relevance for consideration during the 2011 session. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会建议在反腐败问题和公民参与问题上进行国际合作，以取得公共部门 和治理方面的发展成果，并建议公共 行 政专 家 委员会与联合国系统内外的有关对 口部门开展合作。 daccess-ods.un.org | It recommended international cooperation on anti-corruption issues and citizens’ engagement for developmental outcomes in public sector and [...] governance, and cooperation between [...] the Committee of Experts on Public Administration and relevant [...]counterparts within and outside the United Nations system. daccess-ods.un.org |
伊拉克政府根据同一决议第 5 段提交的第二份季度报告则由伊拉 克财政专家委 员会主席阿卜杜勒·巴希特·图尔基·赛义德提出，他扼要说明伊 拉克关于该基金的继承安排的计划。 daccess-ods.un.org | The second quarterly [...] report by the Government of Iraq pursuant to paragraph 5 of the same resolution was presented by the President of the Iraqi Committee of Financial Experts, Abdul Basit Turki [...]Saeed, who outlined [...]Iraq’s plans for the successor arrangements for the Fund. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些决议和 决定至少 9 次提及与政府间机构有关的内容或提出这方面的建议，其中包括题为： “履行诺言：团结一致实现千年发展目标”的大会第 65/1 号决议；关于信息和通信 技术促进发展的大会第 65/141 和第 66/184 [...] 号决议；《联合国反腐败公约》缔约国第 四届会议通过的马拉喀什防腐败宣言(见 [...] CAC/COSP/2011/14，第一章 A 节)；以及经 济及社会理事会就公共行政专家委员会第九和第十届会议报告通过的第 2011/2 和 第 2011/22 [...]号决议。 daccess-ods.un.org | The positive impact of the work of the Division is reflected in the resolutions and decisions adopted in 2011, which contain at least nine references or recommendations pertaining to intergovernmental bodies, including General Assembly resolution 65/1 entitled “Keeping the promise: united to achieve the Millennium Development Goals”; resolutions 65/141 and 66/184 on information and communications technologies for development; and the Marrakech declaration on the prevention of corruption, adopted by the Conference of the States Parties to the United Nations Convention against Corruption, at its fourth session (see CAC/COSP/2011/14, chap. I.A); Economic and Social Council resolutions 2011/2 and 2011/22, adopted in [...] connection with the reports of [...] the Committee of Experts on Public Administration on its ninth and tenth [...]sessions, respectively. daccess-ods.un.org |
科索沃当局全力支持在特别检察官办公室内设立一个由 5 名地方检察官、3 名欧 [...] 盟驻科法治团检察官、30 名警察督察和 5 名财政专家组成的反腐败工作队。 daccess-ods.un.org | Progress was made in a number of investigations by the Office, and the Kosovo authorities gave their full support to the establishment of an [...] anti-corruption task force in the Office, to include 5 local and 3 EULEX prosecutors, 30 police [...] inspectors, and 5 financial experts. daccess-ods.un.org |
在财政专 家小 组会议后进行的关于筹资选项、其方式和其他业务问题的意见调查中，一些 会员国和主要群体提出的意见也持有这种观点。 daccess-ods.un.org | This view was also reflected in some inputs received from Member States and major groups in the post-Finance Expert Group survey of views of financing options, their modalities and other operational aspects. daccess-ods.un.org |
现阶段实施的一个拨款项目，即第 II 篇 A“总部外-非集中化计划的管理”，只包括总部外办 事处主任、行政专业人 员和全体地方工作人员的人事费，因此在本双年度结束时有可能出现亏空。 unesdoc.unesco.org | At this stage, one appropriation line which might end with deficit by the end of this biennium is Part II. unesdoc.unesco.org |
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