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单词 不扩散
释义

Examples:

核不扩散

nuclear nonproliferation

不扩散核武器条约

Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty

See also:

不散 n

ghost n

扩散

diffuse
proliferate

扩散 n

enlargement n
diffusion n

扩散 adj

dispersal adj

External sources (not reviewed)

因为安理会这次会议将审议无核武器区问题,不结盟运动重申必须根据安全 理事会第 487(1981)号决议和安理会第 687(1991)号决议第 14 段以及协商一致通 过的大会相关决议,加速建立中东无核武器区;在此之前,不结盟运动要求该地 区唯一未加入、并且也未宣布打算加入 不扩散 核 武器条约》的国家以色列放弃 拥有核武器,毫不拖延地加入该条约,并根据安全理事会第 487(1981)号决议, 迅速将其所有核设施置于国际原子能机构的全面保障监督之下,同时依 不扩散 机制的要求开展与核有关的活动。
daccess-ods.un.org
As the Council’s meeting addresses the issue of nuclear-weapon-free zones, NAM reaffirms the need for the speedy establishment of a nuclear-weapon-free zone in the Middle East in accordance with Security Council resolution 487 (1981) and paragraph 14 of Council resolution 687 (1991) and the relevant General Assembly resolutions adopted by consensus; and, pending its establishment, NAM demands that Israel, the only country in the region that has
[...]
not joined the Treaty
[...] on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons or declared its intention to do so, renounce possession of nuclear weapons, accede to the Treaty without further delay, place promptly all its nuclear facilities under International Atomic Energy Agency fullscope safeguards according to Security Council resolution 487 (1981) and conduct its nuclear-related activities in conformity with the non-proliferation regime.
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大会第六十四届会议吁请尚未签署和批准《非洲无核武器区条约》(《佩林
[...] 达巴条约》)的非洲国家尽快签署和批准;又吁请尚未与原子能机构缔结全面保 障监督协定的不扩散核武器条约》的非洲缔约国缔结这种协定(第 64/24 号决 议)。
daccess-ods.un.org
At its sixty-fourth session, the General Assembly called upon African States that had not yet done so to sign and ratify the African Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty (Treaty of Pelindaba) as soon as possible; and also called upon the African
[...]
States parties to the Treaty
[...] on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons that had not yet done [...]
so to conclude comprehensive
[...]
safeguards agreements with the International Atomic Energy Agency (resolution 64/24).
daccess-ods.un.org
在 10 月 22 日第 15 次会议上,墨西哥代表以巴西、智利、哥伦比亚、哥斯 达黎加、多米尼加共和国、厄瓜多尔、埃及、萨尔瓦多、爱沙尼亚、危地马拉、 海地、洪都拉斯、匈牙利、印度、日本、墨西哥、摩纳哥、新西兰、尼加拉瓜、
[...]
尼日利亚、巴基斯坦、巴拿马、巴拉圭、菲律宾、波兰、南非、西班牙、瑞典、 前南斯拉夫的马其顿共和国、特立尼达和多巴哥、土耳其、大不列颠及北爱尔兰
[...] 联合王国和乌拉圭的名义提出了一项题为“联合国关于裁军 不扩散 教 育 问题的 研究”的决议草案(A/C.1/63/L.52)。
hcoc.at
At the 15th meeting, on 22 October, the representative of Mexico, on behalf of Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Estonia, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, India, Japan, Mexico, Monaco, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Pakistan, Panama, Paraguay, the Philippines, Poland, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Trinidad and Tobago, Turkey, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Uruguay,
[...]
introduced a draft resolution entitled “United Nations study on
[...] disarmament and non-proliferation education” (A/C.1/63/L.52).
hcoc.at
尽管题为“减少核危 险”的决议草案载有我们坚决而积极主张的许多务实 措施,但是,我们不能支持该草案,并且对它投了反
[...] 对票,因为它没有确认实现各国普遍加入 不扩散核 武器条约》作为走向无核武器世界的一个步骤的重要 [...]
性,也没有承认所有拥有核武器的国家都有责任降低 核危险。
daccess-ods.un.org
While the draft resolution, entitled “Reducing nuclear danger”, contains a number of practical measures of which we are strong and active advocates, we were unable to support the text and voted against it, given that it fails to acknowledge the
[...]
importance of the universalization of the Treaty
[...] on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear [...]
Weapons as a step towards a nuclear-weapon-free
[...]
world, and the responsibility of all States which possess nuclear weapons to reduce nuclear danger.
daccess-ods.un.org
卡塔尔国支持并鼓励在裁军不扩散 方 面 的多边主义,因为这将加强这一原 则的公信力,以及在这方面的责任分担和国际承诺的严肃性。
daccess-ods.un.org
The State of Qatar supports and encourages multilateralism in
[...] disarmament and non-proliferation, as it is among [...]
the factors that enhance the credibility
[...]
of this principle, the sharing of responsibility and the seriousness of the intentional commitments in this regard.
daccess-ods.un.org
大会第六十三届会议请秘书长编写一份报告,审查各项建议的执行结果以及 在推动裁军不扩散教育 方面可能出现的新机会,并将其提交大会第六十五届会 [...]
议,再次请秘书长尽量利用电子手段以尽可能多的正式语文散发与该报告有关的 资料及秘书处裁军事务部不断就联合国研究报告各项建议执行情况收集的任何
[...]
其他资料(第 63/70 号决议)。
daccess-ods.un.org
At its sixty-third session, the General Assembly requested the Secretary-General to prepare a report reviewing the results of the implementation of the recommendations and
[...]
possible new opportunities for promoting
[...] disarmament and non-proliferation education, and [...]
to submit it to the Assembly at its sixty-fifth
[...]
session and reiterated the request to the Secretary-General to utilize electronic means to the fullest extent possible in the dissemination, in as many official languages as feasible, of information related to that report and any other information that the Office for Disarmament Affairs gathers on an ongoing basis in regard to the implementation of the recommendations of the United Nations study (resolution 63/70).
daccess-ods.un.org
具有讽刺意味的是,法国等某些核武器国家非但 没有致力于信守其不扩散条约 1995 年审议和延期 大会上向无核武器的缔约国作出的无条件安全保证, 反而在冷战思维驱使下发表威胁无核武器国家的无 理声明。
daccess-ods.un.org
It is ironic that instead of committing to their unconditional security assurances to non-nuclear-weapon States parties to the NPT, given at the 1995 Review and Extension Conference, certain nuclear-weapon States, such as France, motivated by Cold War thinking, have made irrational statements threatening non-nuclear-weapon States.
daccess-ods.un.org
例如,《最后文件》文本严重淡化了对核武器国 家降低其武库的实战状态以及停止开发和实质性改 进其核武器的承诺;文件并没有要求核武器国家废 除核武器在其军事理念中的作用,或者接受一项具
[...]
有法律约束力的文书以禁止核武器;文件没有要求 从无核武器国家的领土上撤出核武器;没有包含《条 约》的不结盟国家缔约国集团要求设定的全面消除
[...] 核武器的具体时限;特别是,文件没有呼吁以色列, 这一对中东无核武器区构成唯一障碍的国家,停止 开发核武器,并无条件地签订 不扩散 条 约 》。
daccess-ods.un.org
For example, the text of the Final Document had significantly watered down the commitments for nuclear-weapon States to reduce the operational status of their arsenals and to cease the development and qualitative improvement of their nuclear weapons; it did not oblige the nuclear-weapon States to abolish the role of nuclear weapons in their military doctrines or to accept a legally binding instrument for the prohibition of nuclear weapons; it did not call for the withdrawal of nuclear weapons from the territories of non-nuclearweapon States; it did not include the specific timeline for the total elimination of nuclear weapons called for by the Group of Non-Aligned States parties to the Treaty; and, in particular, it failed to call upon Israel, the only obstacle to a nuclear-weapon-free zone in the
[...]
Middle East, to cease the development of nuclear
[...] weapons and to accede to the Non-Proliferation Treaty without [...]
preconditions.
daccess-ods.un.org
美洲国家组织(美洲组织)成员国铭记着国际社会推动和采取具体措施在世 界所有国家促进和平与非暴力文化的决心,以及裁军 不扩散 教 育 可以在采取此 种措施方面做出的重大贡献,并回顾在《美洲安全宣言》中,各国重申其对军备 控制、裁军不扩散所有 大规模毁灭性武器的承诺,通过了题为“南半球裁军不扩散”的 AG/RES.2533(XL-O/10)号决议。
daccess-ods.un.org
The States members of the Organization of American States (OAS) adopted resolution AG/RES. 2533 (XL-O/10) entitled “Disarmament and non-proliferation in the hemisphere”, bearing in mind the determination of the international community to promote and adopt specific measures
[...]
to foster a culture of
[...] peace and non-violence in all countries of the world and the significant contribution that disarmament and non-proliferation education can make in adopting such measures, and recalling that, in the Declaration on Security in the Americas, the States reaffirmed their commitment to arms control, disarmament, and the non-proliferation of all weapons [...]
of mass destruction.
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原子能机构核查制度的主要宗旨是防止核材料被 用于非和平活动,“确保由原子能机构、或经其请求、或在其监督或管制下提供 的特殊裂变材料及其他材料、服务、设备、设施和信息不致用以推进任何军事目 的”(章程第三 A.5 条)和加强信任和提高透明度以及允许所 不扩散 条 约缔约国 在安全条件下和互信情况下,不受歧视地行使为和平目的研发、生产和利用核能 的不可剥夺的权利(《不扩散核武器条约》第四条)。
daccess-ods.un.org
The main aim of the IAEA verification regime is to prevent the diversion of nuclear material from peaceful activities, to “ensure that special fissionable and other materials, services, equipment, facilities, and information made available by the Agency or at its request or under its supervision or control are not used in such a way as to further any military purpose” (article III A.5 of the Statute) and to reinforce mutual trust and transparency as well as to allow all
[...]
States parties to the
[...] Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, under secure conditions and with mutual confidence, to exercise their inalienable right to develop research, production and use of nuclear energy [...]
for peaceful purposes
[...]
without discrimination (Treaty article IV).
daccess-ods.un.org
土库曼斯坦已经批准了一些国际公约和协议,实施其裁军义务:《关于禁止
[...] 发展、生产、储存和使用化学武器及销毁此种武器的公约》、 不扩散 核 武 器条约》、 《关于禁止发展、生产和储存细菌(生物)及毒素武器和销毁此种武器的公约》、 [...]
《关于禁止使用、储存、生产和转让杀伤人员地雷及销毁此种地雷的公约》、《全
[...]
面禁止核试验条约》、《制止恐怖主义爆炸的国际公约》、《打击非法制造和贩运枪 支及其零部件和弹药的议定书》,以及《联合国打击跨国有组织犯罪公约》。
daccess-ods.un.org
Turkmenistan has ratified a number of international conventions and agreements for the implementation of its disarmament obligations: the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical
[...]
Weapons and on Their Destruction; the Treaty
[...] on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons; [...]
the Convention on the Prohibition
[...]
of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on Their Destruction; the Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti-Personnel Mines and on Their Destruction; the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty; the International Convention for the Suppression of Terrorist Bombings; the Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition; and the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime.
daccess-ods.un.org
埃及严重关切地注意到,虽然中东所有其他国家都已成为 不扩散 核 武 器条 约》的缔约国,但以色列仍然顽固地无视反复的呼吁,不参加《条约》,不将其 [...]
核设施置于国际原子能机构(原子能机构)的全面保障监督之下,从而造成长期危 险的失衡,对区域和国际和平与安全构成威胁。
daccess-ods.un.org
Egypt notes with grave concern that, while all States of the
[...]
Middle East have become parties to the
[...] Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear [...]
Weapons, Israel persists in ignoring repeated
[...]
calls for its adherence to the Treaty and the placement of its nuclear facilities under full-scope International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) safeguards, thereby perpetuating a dangerous imbalance, and a threat to regional and international peace and security.
daccess-ods.un.org
(g) 通用的方法可以有效地得到合作努力和倡议的补充,如“防扩散安全倡
[...] 议”,“全球反对大规模杀伤性武器扩散合作伙伴关系”和“全球打击核恐怖主义 倡议”,以及履不扩散义务 的区域行动。
daccess-ods.un.org
(g) Universal approaches can be usefully complemented by cooperative efforts and initiatives, such as the Proliferation Security Initiative, the Global Partnership against the Spread of Weapons of Mass Destruction and the Global Initiative to
[...]
Combat Nuclear Terrorism, as well as regional lines for action, towards the
[...] implementation of non-proliferation obligations.
daccess-ods.un.org
本摘要概述了文件“透明度和问责制:2002-2009 年提交不扩散条约 》报 告的情况”的内容,该文件汇编了迄今提交的报告,介绍了各国承诺提交报告的 [...]
背景,说明就报告的适当范围和格式不断进行的讨论,概述所提交报告的内容, 并提出有关建议,说明可如何改进报告,从而更好地实施问责制原则,强调该原
[...]
则是 1995 年无限期延长《条约》的一部分。
daccess-ods.un.org
This summary provides an overview of the paper entitled “Transparency and
[...] accountability: NPT reporting 2002-2009”, [...]
which compiles the reporting to date,
[...]
provides background to the reporting commitment, reviews the continuing discussion of the appropriate scope and format of reports, broadly surveys the content of reports submitted and recommends ways in which reporting can be strengthened and thus better meet the principle of accountability that was emphasized as part of the 1995 indefinite extension of the Treaty.
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一如本工作文件所简述,美国承诺以身作则,努力促进履行 不扩散 核 武 器 条约》第六条规定的核裁军和非核裁军义务和 2010 年《条约》行动计划阐述的 各项承诺。
daccess-ods.un.org
As summarized in the present paper, the United States is committed to leading by example by working towards fulfilling the nuclear and non-nuclear disarmament obligations under article VI of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and the commitments set out in the 2010 Treaty action plan.
daccess-ods.un.org
这些决议包括安全理事会第 487(1981)号决议(特别是第 5 段迫切 呼吁以色列将其核设施置于国际原子能机构的保障监督之下);原子能机构两项 决议,即 2009 年通过的题为“以色列的核能力”的 第 GC(53)/RES/17 号决议以 及 2011
[...]
年通过的题为“在中东实施国际原子能机构保障”的第 GC(55)/RES/14
[...] 号决议;和大会 2011 年题为“中东的核扩散危险”的第 66/61 号决议,其中回 顾,以色列是中东唯一尚未成为 不扩散 核 武器条约》缔约国的国家,重申以色 列必须加入不扩散核武 器条约》并将其所有核设施置于国际原子能机构的全面 保障监督之下。
daccess-ods.un.org
Those resolutions include Security Council resolution 487 (1981) and, in particular, paragraph 5 thereof, which calls upon Israel urgently to place its nuclear facilities under the safeguards of the International Atomic Energy Agency; the two IAEA resolutions Nos. GC(53)/RES/17, adopted in 2009, entitled Israeli nuclear capabilities, and GC(55)/RES/14 of 2011, entitled Application of IAEA safeguards in the Middle East; and General Assembly resolution 66/61 of 2011, entitled The risk of nuclear proliferation in the Middle East, which recalls that Israel
[...]
remains the only State
[...] in the Middle East that has not yet become a party to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons and reaffirms [...]
the importance
[...]
of Israel’s accession to the Treaty and placement of all its nuclear facilities under comprehensive IAEA safeguards.
daccess-ods.un.org
支持不扩散和裁 军议员联盟成员参加 不扩散 条 约 审议大会的筹备委员 会第三届会议和 2010 年审议大会(有的作为本国政府代表团成员,有些作为独立 观察员),在会上组织了一些教育论坛,包括一次有潘基文秘书长参加的主题为 [...]
“推进核裁军:议会的力量”的小组讨论。
daccess-ods.un.org
Members of
[...] Parliamentarians for Nuclear Non-Proliferation and Disarmament participated in [...]
the third session of the Preparatory
[...]
Committee and the 2010 NPT Review Conference, some as members of their Government delegations and others as independent observers, at which they organized a number of educational forums, including a panel on the theme “Advancing nuclear disarmament: the power of parliaments”, featuring Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon.
daccess-ods.un.org
2008 年举办的活动包括:蒙特里 国际研究学院和詹姆斯·马不扩散 研 究 中心主办的题为“迈向 2010 年:《非洲 无核武器区条约》在加强不扩散条 约 》的裁军目标方面的作用”的区域研讨会; “国际原子能机构面为核材料和活动有限的加勒比国家建立的强化保障体系区 域研讨会”;以及拉丁美洲社会科学研究院及挪威和智利政府主办的“核挑战” [...]
研讨会。
daccess-ods.un.org
Activities conducted in 2008 include the regional seminar “Towards 2010: the Role of the African Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty in Strengthening the
[...]
Disarmament Objectives
[...] of the Non-Proliferation Treaty”, organized by the Monterey Institute of International Studies and the James Martin Center for Non-Proliferation Studies; the [...]
“Regional Seminar on
[...]
the Strengthened International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Safeguards System for Caribbean States with Limited Nuclear Material and Activities”; and the “Nuclear Challenges” seminar organized by the Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales and the Governments of Norway and Chile.
daccess-ods.un.org
因此,阿尔 及利亚欢迎今天秘书长不扩散条约1995 年审议和 延期大会上通过的中东问题决议的三个提案国一道 宣布,经与区域各国协商,并根 不扩散 条约2010 年审议大会通过的行动计划,任命 Jaakko Laajava 先生担任关于建立中东无核武器和所有其它大规模 杀伤性武器区的 2012 年会议的主持人,并指定芬兰 为该会议的东道国。
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Hence, Algeria welcomes the announcement made today by the Secretary-General and the
[...] three sponsors of the resolution on the Middle East adopted at the 1995 NPT Review and Extension Conference, in consultation with the States of the region, of the appointment of Mr. Jaakko [...]
Laajava as facilitator and of Finland as the host country for the 2012 conference on the establishment in the Middle East of a zone free of nuclear and all other weapons of mass destruction, in accordance with the action plan adopted at the 2010 NPT Review Conference.
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越南特别重视即将召开的 2010 年不扩散核武器 条约(不扩散条约)缔约国审议大会,并且认为,促进 核裁军与不扩散的最佳途径是提高 不扩散 条 约》 的效力,因为该条约是核裁军、 不扩散 与 和 平利用 核能的基石。
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Viet Nam attaches special
[...] importance to the upcoming 2010 Review Conference of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) and is of the view that the best way to advance nuclear disarmament and nuclear non-proliferation is to enhance the effectiveness of the NPT, which is the cornerstone of nuclear disarmament, nuclear non-proliferation and peaceful [...]
uses of nuclear energy.
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埃及仍然在自原子能机构成立以来便为其提供 极大支持的国家当中位于前列;它至今仍在提供这种
[...] 支持,因为它相信原子能机构在以下方面的作用具有 重要价值:不扩散以及 促进和平利用核能,以支持 发展中国家在广泛领域的远大目标和全球需要。
daccess-ods.un.org
Egypt remains at the forefront of countries that have provided unlimited support to the IAEA since its establishment; it has continued that support to date, based on its
[...]
belief in the value of the IAEA’s role
[...] in nuclear non-proliferation and in promoting [...]
the peaceful use of nuclear energy to
[...]
support the ambitions and global needs of developing countries in a wide range of areas.
daccess-ods.un.org
在 10 月 16 日第 10 次会议上,美利坚合众国代表以阿富汗、阿尔巴尼亚、澳 大利亚、奥地利、比利时、波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那、保加利亚、加拿大、智利、哥 伦比亚、克罗地亚、塞浦路斯、捷克共和国、丹麦、爱沙尼亚、芬兰、法国、格 鲁吉亚、德国、希腊、海地、匈牙利、爱尔兰、以色列、意大利、日本、拉脱维
[...]
亚、立陶宛、卢森堡、马达加斯加、摩纳哥、荷兰、挪威、帕劳、波兰、葡萄牙、 罗马尼亚、斯洛伐克、斯洛文尼亚、西班牙、瑞典、前南斯拉夫的马其顿共和国、
[...] 土耳其、大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国和美利坚合众国的名义提出了一项题为 “遵不扩散、军 备限制和裁军协定和承诺”的决议草案(A/C.1/63/L.32)。
hcoc.at
At the 10th meeting, on 16 October, the representative of the United States of America, on behalf of Afghanistan, Albania, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Haiti, Hungary, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Monaco, the Netherlands, Norway, Palau, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Turkey, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United States of America,
[...]
introduced a draft resolution entitled
[...] “Compliance with non-proliferation, arms limitation [...]
and disarmament agreements and commitments” (A/C.1/63/L.32).
hcoc.at
里约集团成员国作为大约 40 年前通过《特拉特
[...]
洛尔科条约》宣布为无核武器区的第一个人口密集地 区,欢迎召开建立无核武器区条约缔约国和签字国及 蒙古第二次会议,讨论加强缔约国和签字国、条约机
[...] 构和其它有关国家协商的办法和途径,以便促进在执 行这些条约的规定以及加强核裁军 不扩散 制 度方 面的协调和趋同。
daccess-ods.un.org
The States members of the Rio Group, as part of the first densely populated area declared a nuclearweapon-free zone through the Treaty of Tlatelolco about 40 years ago, welcome the convening of the Second Conference of States Parties and Signatories to Treaties that Establish Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zones and Mongolia to consider ways and means to enhance consultations among States parties and signatories, treaty agencies and other interested States, with the aim of promoting coordination and convergence in the
[...]
implementation of the provisions of these treaties and in strengthening the regime of
[...] nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation.
daccess-ods.un.org
关于通过和执行使本国能够在公共生活的所有方面遵守环境规范的法律和 政策,古巴共和国已获得广泛经验,其中涉及古巴加入的各种国际裁军和军备管
[...] 制文书,如《化学武器公约》、《生物武器公约》、《特定常规武器公约》和 不扩 散核武器条约》中的规范。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Republic of Cuba has acquired extensive experience in adopting and implementing laws and policies that enable it to observe environmental norms in all aspects of public life, including the norms found in the various international disarmament and arms control instruments to which Cuba is a party, including the Chemical Weapons Convention, the Biological
[...]
Weapons Convention, the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons and the
[...] Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons.
daccess-ods.un.org
国际原子能机构(原子能机构)不时地为特邀非政府组织代表举办研讨会,以
[...] 及为外交人员和记者举办教育研讨会和技术会议,以教育他们并增加他们对原子 能机构在不扩散和裁 军领域的活动的了解。
daccess-ods.un.org
The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) hosts periodic seminars for invited representatives of non-governmental organizations and conducts educational seminars and technical meetings for diplomats and journalists, with a view to
[...]
educating them and enhancing their understanding of IAEA activities in the areas
[...] of nuclear non-proliferation and disarmament.
daccess-ods.un.org
(a) 2011 年 5 月 23 日至 27 日在印度尼西亚巴厘举行的不结盟运动第十六届 部长级会议最后文件,其中各国部长认为,为了实现全球核裁军与 不扩散 目 标 , 建立《特拉特洛尔科条约》、《拉罗通加条约》、《曼谷条约》、《佩林达巴条约》和 《中亚无核武器区条约》所设无核武器区以及蒙古的无核武器地位是一个积极步 骤和重要的措施(第 156 段),而且表示支持蒙古将其无核武器地位制度化的政策 以及蒙古为巩固和加强这一地位而采取的措施。
daccess-ods.un.org
(a) The Final Document of the Sixteenth Ministerial Conference and Commemorative Meeting of the Non-Aligned Movement, held in Bali, Indonesia, from 23 to 27 May 2011, in which the ministers expressed the belief that the establishment of nuclear-weapon-free zones created by the treaties of Tlatelolco, Rarotonga, Bangkok and Pelindaba, and the Central Asian nuclear-weapon-free zone treaty, in addition to Mongolia’s nuclear-weapon-free status, were positive steps and important measures towards strengthening global nuclear disarmament and nuclear non-proliferation (para. 156), and expressed their support for Mongolia’s policy aimed at institutionalizing its nuclear-weapon-free status and for the measures taken by Mongolia to consolidate and strengthen that status.
daccess-ods.un.org
造成裁军谈判会议僵局的第二个原因是,一些国家在核合作领域中实行歧视 性政策,这些国家公然违背国 不扩散 制 度 和自己的国际承诺,危害了受影响国 家的安全利益。
daccess-ods.un.org
The second reason for the stalemate in the Conference is the pursuit of discriminatory policies by some States in the field of nuclear
[...]
collaboration, in flagrant violation of the
[...] international non-proliferation regime and their [...]
own international commitments, to the
[...]
detriment of the security interests of affected States.
daccess-ods.un.org
基于对不扩散积累 的问题和当前挑战的客观和全面的分析,应利用即将举 行的 2010 年不扩散条约 审查大会拟定一揽子连贯一致的措施,以提高 不扩散条 约 》的效力,并确保条约所有缔约国在 不扩散 条 约 》三个不可分割的支柱—不 扩散、裁 军及和平利用原子能——基础上无条件地履行义务。
daccess-ods.un.org
On the basis of objective and comprehensive analysis of past problems and current challenges in the area of nuclear non-proliferation, the forthcoming 2010 NPT Review Conference should develop an agreed package of measures aimed at enhancing the effectiveness of the Treaty and ensuring that all parties to the Treaty unconditionally comply with their obligations on the basis of the indivisibility of its three fundamental pillars: non-proliferation, disarmament and [...]
the peaceful use of nuclear energy.
daccess-ods.un.org
最后,墨西哥通过有 10 个国家参加的不扩散和核裁军倡议,重申促进设立 中东核武器区和按照该条约缔约国 [...]
2010 年审议大会最后文件所阐述的行动计划、 就此问题召开一次大型会议(定于 2012 年举行)的重要性;该行动计划体现在参加 该倡议的各国于
[...]
2010 年 9 月 22 日和 2011 年 4 月 30 日通过的部长级宣言中。
daccess-ods.un.org
Lastly, through
[...] the Nuclear Non-Proliferation and Disarmament [...]
Initiative, in which 10 States participate, Mexico has reiterated
[...]
the importance of promoting the establishment of a nuclear-weapon-free zone in the Middle East and the convening of a conference on the subject, scheduled for 2012, in accordance with the action plan set out in the Final Document of the 2010 Review Conference of the Parties to the Treaty, which was reflected in the ministerial declarations adopted on 22 September 2010 and 30 April 2011 by the States participating in the Initiative.
daccess-ods.un.org
由于摩洛哥在促不扩散和裁军方面的努力和承诺,国际社会赋予摩洛 哥很多这方面的职责,特别是:摩洛哥当选国际原子能机构(原子能机 [...]
构)理事会成员[2006 年至 2008 年];《防止弹道导弹扩散海牙行为准则》 主席[2006 年至 2007
[...]
年];2005 年联大第六委员会主席,在此期间摩 洛哥发挥了建设性的作用,促使达成一致,于 2005 年通过《制止核恐 怖主义行为国际公约》;裁军和国际安全委员会[第一委员会]副主席, 于 2005 年推动通过一项关于跟踪和标识轻武器的国际文书;裁军谈判 会议主席[1990 年和 2004 年]。
daccess-ods.un.org
Morocco’s efforts and its undertaking
[...] to promote non-proliferation and disarmament [...]
have led the international community to
[...]
assign many responsibilities to it in this field, namely, its election to the International Atomic Energy Agency Board of Governors (2006-2008); its chairmanship of meetings on The Hague Code of Conduct (2006-2007); its chairmanship of the Sixth Committee (Legal) of the United Nations General Assembly in 2005, when it played a constructive consensusbuilding role in the adoption of the International Convention for the Suppression of Acts of Nuclear Terrorism; its vice-chairmanship of the First Committee (Disarmament and International Security) in 2005, when it worked towards the adoption of an international instrument to enable States to identify and trace light weapons; and its presidency of the Conference on Disarmament in 1990 and 2004.
daccess-ods.un.org
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