| 单词 | 三氯甲烷 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 三氯甲烷—trichloromethaneless common: chloroform CHCl3 See also:氯甲烷—methyl chloride CH3Cl 甲烷n—methanen nitromethanen 甲烷—methane CH4
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(c) 所有的四氯化碳生产商都安装了能够将剩余的四氯化碳转化为二氯甲烷并再用于生产三氯甲烷的设备。 multilateralfund.org | (c) All CTC producers have installed equipment that allows them to convert surplus CTC to methylenechloride and reuse it for production of chloroform. multilateralfund.org |
关于水泥窑的现有报告提供了有关以下具体化合物的性能数据：三氯甲烷（氯仿）；二氯甲烷（甲叉二氯）；四氯化碳；1,2-二氯乙烷；1,1,1-三氯乙 烷；三氯乙烯；四氯乙烯；1,1,2-三氯-1,2,2-三氟乙烷（氟利昂 113）；氯苯； 苯；二甲苯；甲苯；1,3,5-三甲基苯；甲基乙基酮；甲基异丁基酮；六氟碳；苯 氧基酸；氯代烃类；氯代脂肪烃；氯化芳烃；多氯联苯和持久性有机污染物杀 虫剂。 ficem.org | The available reports on cement kilns provides data about performance with regard to the following specific compounds: trichloromethane (chloroform); dichloromethane (methylene chloride); carbon tetrachloride; 1,2-dichloroethane; 1,1,1-trichloroethane; trichloroethylene; tetrachloroethylene; 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluorethane (Freon 113); chlorobenzene; benzene; xylene; toluene; 1,3,5trimethylbenzene; methyl ethyl ketone; methyl isobutyl ketone; carbon hexafluorine; phenoxy acids; chlorinated hydrocarbons; chlorinated aliphatics; chlorinated aromatics; PCBs; and POPs pesticides. ficem.org |
核查报告附有若干附件，其中：附件一载有采取步骤关闭氟氯化碳工厂的细节和理 [...] 由；附件二以执行委员会核准的格式介绍了关于该厂关闭的数据；附件三载有设备被拆除 或改造后的照片；附件四包括每月的氟化氢和三氯甲烷的消费量、HCFC-22 的产量以及氟 化氢与 HCFC-22 及三氯甲烷与HCFC-22 之比的数据。 multilateralfund.org | There are several annexes to the verification report, including: Annex I containing the details and rationale for the steps taken in closing down the CFC plant; Annex II, which is the presentation of the plant closure data in the format approved by the Executive Committee; Annex III, which contains the photos showing the pieces of equipment that had been dismantled or refitted; and Annex [...] IV, which includes data, by month, [...] on the consumption ofHF andchloroform,the production of HCFC-22 and the HF/HCFC-22 and chloroform/HCFC-22 ratios. multilateralfund.org |
虽 然为了使四氯化碳数量降至最低，可能采取不同的运营条件，四氯化碳的最低数量大约占 加工剂中生产的氯仿、三氯甲烷数额的 8%，最大约为 12%；一些工厂，尤其是印度的工 厂，倾向于高比率的四氯化碳联合生产。 multilateralfund.org | H, produced in the process and the maximum around 12 per cent; some plants, in particular in India, tend towards the higher rate of CTCco-production. multilateralfund.org |
以正戊烷(C5)作为标定色谱死时间的探针分子,正己烷、正庚烷、正辛烷和正壬烷作为非极性探针分子,计算了不同温度下UTP的色散表面自由能;以四氢呋喃、丙酮和三氯甲烷作为极性探针分子,计算得到了UTP表面的酸碱作用吸附自由能和吸附焓。 chrom-china.com | The γds and the acid/base characters of UTP’ surfaces were estimated by the retention time with different non-polar and polar probes at infinite dilution region. n-Pentane (C5), n-hexane (C6), n-heptane (C7), n-octane (C8) and n-nonane (C9) were chosen as the non-polar probes to characterize the γds. chrom-china.com |
高吸附值，滤除自来水中残留的余氯和水中的一些化合物形成三氯甲烷（这是公认的制癌物：魁北克市拉瓦勒大学的一个研究小组成员曼纽尔•罗德里格斯表示，这两种副产物有可能增加患肝癌、膀胱癌和肾癌的风险）。 kincle.net | High adsorption, [...] the residualchlorine in tapwater filter and water some of the compounds to form chloroform[...](this system is recognized carcinogens: [...]Quebec City, Laval University, a research team member Manuel Rodriguez said • These two by-products may increase the risk of liver cancer, bladder cancer and kidney cancer risk). kincle.net |
以正己烷、正庚烷、正辛烷和正壬烷作为非极性探针分子测定［AMIM］Cl在343.15、353.15、363.15和373.15 K温度下的表面色散自由能;以二氯甲烷、三氯甲烷、丙酮、乙酸乙酯、四氢呋喃作为极性探针分子测定离子液体Lewis酸碱性质,并测定了吸附自由能和吸附自由焓变等热动力学参数。 chrom-china.com | Four n-alkanes, including n-hexane (C6), n-heptane (C7), n-octane (C8) and n-nonane (C9), were chosen as the apolar probes to characterize the dispersive component of the surface free energies at 343.15, 353.15, 363.15 [...] and 373.15 K, respectively; and [...] dichloromethane (DCM), trichloromethane (TCM), tetrahydrofuran [...](THF), ethyl acetate (EtAc), [...]acetone (Acet) as the polar probes to estimate the Lewis acid-base parameters to judge the interactions between ［AMIM］Cl and the solvents. chrom-china.com |
不得使用 1,1,1-三氯乙烷、二氯甲烷、其它卤代烃溶剂或含有这些溶剂的流体。 graco.com | Do not use 1,1,1-trichloroethane,methylene chloride, other halogenated [...] hydrocarbon solvents or fluids containing such solvents. graco.com |
根据实验室数据和计算得出的在大气 中的停留时间，RC-316c 的全球升温潜能值约为二氯二氟甲烷的一半，与三氯一氟甲烷相当。 conf.montreal-protocol.org | Based on the laboratory data and calculated atmospheric [...] lifetimes, RC-316c appeared to have a globalwarming [...] potential roughly half that of CFC-12 and comparable to thatof CFC-11. conf.montreal-protocol.org |
不要在加压的铝质装置中使用 1,1,1-三氯乙烷、二氯甲烷和／或其它卤代烃溶剂或含有这些溶剂的流 体。 graco.com | Do not use 1,1,1-trichloroethane,methylene chloride, and/or other [...] halogenated hydrocarbon solvents or fluids containing [...]such solvents in pressurized aluminum equipment. graco.com |
因此，中国似乎 遵守了氟氯化碳、三氯乙烷和甲基溴的消费冻结数量的要求。 multilateralfund.org | China therefore appears to be in compliance with the consumption [...] freeze levels for CFCs, TCA and methylbromide. multilateralfund.org |
试烧所选用的主要有机危险成分是二氯甲烷、1,1,2-三 氯-1,2,2-三氟乙烷（氟利昂 113）、甲基乙基酮、1,1,1-三氯乙烷和甲苯。 ficem.org | The principle organic hazardous constituents selected for the trial burns were methylene chloride, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane (Freon 113), methyl ethyl ketone, 1,1,1-trichloroethane andtoluene. ficem.org |
秘书处代表提请执行委员会注意 UNEP/OzL.Pro/ExCom/51/17 号文件，该文件分为 [...] 四个部分：第一部分载有阿富汗和古巴氯氟化碳国家淘汰计划执行进度报告；第二部分载 [...] 有在布基纳法索完成制冷剂管理计划实施情况的项目完成报告和关于文莱达鲁萨兰国、海 地和缅甸的制冷剂管理项目实施情况的进度报告；第三部分载有关于玻利维亚、古巴、吉 尔吉斯斯坦、斯里兰卡和开发计划署的非洲技术援助方案的甲基溴淘汰计划执行进度报告； 第四部分载有关于中国哈龙行业计划和中国淘汰三氯乙烷生产的行业计划的进度报告。 multilateralfund.org | Pro/ExCom/51/17, which consisted of four sections: Section I contained progress reports on the implementation of the national CFC phase-out plans of Afghanistan and Cuba; Section II contained the completion report on the implementation of the RMP in Burkina Faso, and progress reports on the implementation of the RMPs of Brunei Darussalam, Haiti and Myanmar; Section III contained progress reports on the implementation of MB phase-out projects in Bolivia, Cuba, Kyrgyzstan, Sri Lanka and the [...] UNDP technical assistance programme for [...] Africa; and Section IV contained progress reports on the China halon sector plan and on the China sector plan for phasing-out the production of TCA. multilateralfund.org |
执行委员会通过上述措施的具体目的是，在第 5 条国家在 2010 [...] 年年底前实现每种消 [...] 耗臭氧层物质所有控制措施的过程中，向它们提供必要的支助，尤其是协助其完成氟氯化 碳、哈龙和四氯化碳的淘汰工作，实现甲基氯仿（1.1.1三氯乙烷）消费量减少 70%的目 标以及甲基溴非检疫和装运前消毒处理消费量减少 [...]20%的目标。 multilateralfund.org | The above measures were adopted by the Executive Committee with the specific objective of providing the support necessary for Article 5 countries to meet all the control measures for each ODS up to and including 2010, in particular to complete phase-out of CFCs, halons and CTC, [...] achieve a 70 per cent [...] reduction in the consumption of methyl chloroform (1.1.1 TCA) and [...]a 20 per cent reduction in the non-QPS [...]consumption of methyl bromide. multilateralfund.org |
在这个基础上，更新国 家方案可能是有助益的，该方案应该具体报告泡沫行业 CFC-11 的消费量(即：过去三年企业一级的 CFC 消费量，同期内企业一级现有设施以二氯甲烷为发泡剂的数量资料，1995 年 7 月 25 日之前已安装的生产能力)。 multilateralfund.org | On this basis, the preparation of the country programme update might be helpful and should report specifically on CFC-11 consumption in the foam sector (i.e., CFC consumption [...] at the enterprise [...] level forthe last threeyears, quantitative information on enterprise level of useof methylene chloride as the foamblowing [...]agent in existing installations [...]for the same period, production capacity in place prior to 25 July 1995). multilateralfund.org |
在甲基氯仿（1.1.1三氯乙烷）方面，第 5 条国家目前的消费量已经较低（根据第 7 条，2003 [...] 年报告的全球消费量约为 1,360 ODP 吨，2006 年的消费量为 53.2 ODP 吨）。 multilateralfund.org | In relationtomethyl chloroform (1.1.1TCA), the [...] quantities being consumed in Article 5 countries are already low (some [...]1,360 ODP tonnes reported globally under Article 7 in 2003 and 53.2 ODP tonnes in 2006. multilateralfund.org |
例 如，对二氯甲烷、四氯化碳、三氯苯、三氯乙烷和多氯联苯等化学物质的焚毁 去除率通常计量为 99.995%以上。 ficem.org | For example, the DRE for chemicals such as methylene chloride, carbon tetrachloride, trichlorobenzene, trichloroethane and PCBs has typically been measured at 99.995 per cent and better. ficem.org |
分别在 2005 年和 2006 年以后，将不再有四氯化碳和三氯乙烷消费。* 本协定未考虑为甲撑二苯基二异氰酸酯行业供资，并 且按照本协定第二段的规定，国家保留将来根据当时接受资助的资格和多边基金的供资标准申请为甲撑二苯基二异氰酸酯行业供资的权利。 multilateralfund.org | Funding for theMDI Sector is not considered in this Agreement and the country reserves the right to request funding for the MDI sector in the future in accordance with the prevailing eligibility and funding criteria of the Multilateral Fund, as stipulated in paragraph 2 of the Agreement. multilateralfund.org |
环状三羟甲基丙烷缩甲醛(CTF) 是一种液态醇，适合用作 低气味溶剂或酯化。 talloil.se | Cyclic Trimethylolpropane Formal (CTF) is a liquid alcohol and is suitable as a low-odor solvent and for esters. talloil.se |
在讨论议程的过程中，一位代表对在议程中列入若干项目提出质疑，这些 [...] 项目分别为：4(d)“原料用途”；10“关于通过控制副产品排放实现一氯二氟甲烷的清洁生产的提案”；11“关于为尽量扩大加速逐步淘汰氟氯烃所带来的 [...]气候惠益而为执行《蒙特利尔议定书》多边基金调集额外资金的提案”及 [...]15 “建议对《蒙特利尔议定书》做出的修正”。 conf.montreal-protocol.org | During the discussion of the agenda, one representative questioned the inclusion on the agenda of items 4 [...] (d), “Feedstock uses”; 10, “Proposal on [...] clean productionof HCFC-22 through by-product [...]emission control”; 11, “Proposal on [...]additional funding for the Multilateral Fund for the Implementation of the Montreal Protocol to maximize the climate benefit of the accelerated phase-out of hydrochlorofluorocarbons”; and 15, “Proposed amendments to the Montreal Protocol”. conf.montreal-protocol.org |
建议按表 1 所列供 [...] 资数额一揽子核准该项申请，但条件是在制定及其后执行结束性淘汰管理计划时，请环境 规划署审议关于将许可证制度纳入甲基溴、四氯化碳和/或三氯乙烷以及氟氯化碳进口管 制措施的第 47/10(e)号决定。 multilateralfund.org | Blanket approval of this request is recommended at the level of funding indicated in Table 1, with the proviso that in developing and subsequently implementing the TPMP, UNEP be requested to take into account decision [...] 47/10(e) regarding the inclusion in licensing systems [...] of import controls for methyl bromide, CTC and/or TCA, as well as CFCs. multilateralfund.org |
应联席主席的请求，制冷、空调和热泵技术选择委员会的 Lambert Kuijpers [...] 先生随后介绍了俄罗斯联邦提交的必要用途提名，该国请求在 2013 年 使用 130 吨二氯二氟甲烷，用于其海军舰队中船舶冷却和制冷设备的作业。 conf.montreal-protocol.org | At the request of the Co-Chair, Mr. Lambert Kuijpers of the Refrigeration and Technical Options Committee then introduced an essential-use [...] nomination by the Russian Federation for the [...] use of 130 tonnes of CFC-12 in 2013 for the [...]operation of marine cooling and refrigeration [...]equipment in the party’s naval fleet. conf.montreal-protocol.org |
印度的项目所针对的是四氯化碳这种在氯甲烷生产中过量生产的重要副产品的销毁问题； 她说，秘书处关切的是，核准这个项目可能构成双重供资，因为淘汰四氯化碳生产的项目 [...] 已经得到供资。 multilateralfund.org | In the case of the project in India, which targeted the destruction [...] of CTC excess production, a significant [...] by-product ofchloromethane production, she [...]said that the Secretariat was concerned [...]that approval of the project might constitute double funding as the phase-out of CTC production had already been funded. multilateralfund.org |
可用于检测烃(甲烷、天然气、煤气、乙烷、丙烷、苯、乙炔、丁烷、正丁烷、异丁烷、戊烷、已烷、汽油、甲苯等)，卤代烃(氯代甲烷、亚甲基氯、三氯乙烷、氯乙烯)，醇类(甲醇、乙醇、丙醇)，醚(甲醚)酮(丁酮、丙酮)，乙酸甲酯和其它化合物(氢气、二氧化硫、氨、硫化氢、工业溶剂，干清洗液等)。 sun-gun.com | Can be used to detect hydrocarbons (methane, natural gas, coal gas, ethane, propane, benzene, acetylene, butane, n-butane, isobutane, pentane, hexane, gasoline, toluene, etc.), halogenated hydrocarbons(chlorinated methanes , methylene chloride, trichloroethane, trichlorethylene), alcohols (methanol, ethanol, propanol), an ether (ether), ketones (methyl ethyl ketone, acetone), methyl acetate and other compounds (hydrogen gas, sulfur dioxide, ammonia, hydrogen sulphide, industrial solvents, dry cleaning fluid, etc.). sun-gun.com |
过量摄入某些除害剂，可能对健康带來急性的不良影响 ( 例如﹕甲胺磷和三唑磷可能影响神经系统) ，至於其他除害剂，则有资 料显示可能对动物的健康产生慢性的不良影响( 例如﹕林丹可能影响肝 脏和肾脏﹔三氯殺蟎醇可能影响胎儿发育) 。 cfs.gov.hk | Excessive exposure to some pesticides may cause [...] acute adverse [...] health effects(e.g. methamidophosand triazophos, may affect the nervous system) whereas other pesticides have shown to cause chronic adverse health effects (e.g. lindane may affect the liver and kidney;anddicofol may affect foetal [...]development) in animals. cfs.gov.hk |
德国目前正执行的 50 个项目有 24 个是投资项目，包括：在巴西、 伊朗伊斯兰共和国、莱索托、纳米比亚和津巴布韦的 10 [...] 个氟氯化碳淘汰计划项目、在印 [...] 度的三个四氯化碳淘汰计划项目、在印度的两个制冷行业淘汰计划项目、在阿富汗、毛 里求斯和巴布亚新几内亚的五个臭氧消耗物质淘汰计划、在约旦和肯尼亚的两个甲基溴项目、在肯尼亚的一个三氯乙烷溶剂项目和在伊朗伊斯兰共和国的一个泡沫塑料项目。 multilateralfund.org | Twenty-four of Germany’s 50 ongoing projects are investment projects including: ten CFC phase-out plan projects in Brazil, Islamic Republic of Iran, Lesotho, Namibia and Zimbabwe, three CTC phase-out plan projects in India, two refrigeration sector phase-out plan projects in India, five ODS phase-out plans in Afghanistan, [...] Mauritius and Papua [...] New Guinea, two MB projects in Jordan and Kenya, one solvent TCAproject in Kenya [...]and one foam project [...]in the Islamic Republic of Iran. multilateralfund.org |
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