| 单词 | 三权分立 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 三权分立 —separation of powersSee also:三分—somewhat • some degree 分立—separation (of powers etc) • discrete • divide (a company etc) into independent entities • establish as separate entities 分权 n—decentralization n • decentralisationBE n 分权—separation of powers
|
国家最高法宣布三权分立，并 赋予每个机构专门的职权和特权，使其充分履 行职责。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Constitution [...] provides for the separation of powers and grants each institution specific powers and prerogatives [...]that enable it to fully implement its mandate. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们根据法律程序审理刑 事案件，并且由于国家遵循三权分立 原 则 ，所以直至做出判决惩治罪犯，行政部 门都不能干涉这些诉讼。 daccess-ods.un.org | The criminal case run under its legal [...] procedures and due to the independence of the powers pursued by [...]the state, the executive can not [...]interfere in the course of these processes until there is a ruling condemning the perpetrators. daccess-ods.un.org |
国家权力的行使按照立法、执行和司 法 三权分立 的 原 则实施。 daccess-ods.un.org | State power is exercised in accordance with the principle of its division [...] into the legislative, executive and judicial branches. daccess-ods.un.org |
过渡联邦宪 章》承认司法机构在行使职权时享有独立性，并承认司法、立法和政府行政部门 三权分立。 daccess-ods.un.org | The TFC recognises the independence of the judiciary in the [...] exercise of its [...] functions and the separation of powers between it, the legislature and the executive branch of Government. daccess-ods.un.org |
第八条宣称，国家的政治制度建立在立法、行政和司法部 门 三权分立 的 基础 上。 daccess-ods.un.org | Article 8 declares that the state’s [...] political system is [...] built on the separation of powers among the legislature, the executive, and the judiciary branches. daccess-ods.un.org |
强调民主的内容包括尊重所有人权和基本自由，特别是结社和和平集会 自由，言论和见解自由，思想、良心、宗教或信仰自由，法律面前作为人的权 [...] 利，直接或通过自由选出的代表参与行使公共事务的权利，在有不同政党和组织 的多元制度下投票的权利，以及在以普遍和平等投票及无记名投票方式定期举行 [...] 的真正、自由和公正的选举中的被选举权，从而保障人民自由表达意愿，尊重法 治，三权分立，司 法独立，公共行政和决策透明负责，媒体自由、独立和多元 化 daccess-ods.un.org | Stresses that democracy includes respect for all human rights and fundamental freedoms, inter alia, freedom of association and of peaceful assembly, freedom of expression and opinion, freedom of thought, conscience, religion or belief, the right to be recognized everywhere as a person before the law and the right to take part in the conduct of public affairs, directly or through freely chosen representatives, to vote in a pluralistic system of political parties and organizations and to be elected at genuine, periodic, free and fair elections by universal and equal suffrage and by secret ballot guaranteeing the free expression of the will of the people, [...] as well as respect for [...] the rule of law, the separation of powers, the independence of the judiciary, [...]transparency and accountability [...]in public administration and decision-making and free, independent and pluralistic media daccess-ods.un.org |
它维护了议会制政府形式，保证三权 分立。 daccess-ods.un.org | It maintains the form of parliamentary [...] government and guarantees separation of powers. daccess-ods.un.org |
这一点可以从法院的判决维护了保加利亚公民的人权和合 法权益、三权分立、私 有财产的不可侵犯性、经济倡议的自由、大众媒体的独立 性和禁止任何审查，得到证明。 daccess-ods.un.org | This is certified by the Court’s decisions in [...] defence of human rights and legal interests of the Bulgarian citizens, separation of powers, inviolability of private property, freedom for economic initiatives, independence of the mass [...]media and prohibition of any censorship. daccess-ods.un.org |
为此，国家修订了《宪法》，将 三权分立 的 原 则、维护人的尊严和尊 重人权写入其中。 daccess-ods.un.org | To this end, it had revised its Constitution to [...] incorporate the principle of separation of powers, respect [...]for the dignity of the human person, and respect for human rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
1993 年《宪法》宣布塞舌尔是一个“独立自主的民主共和国”，该宪法将民 主制描述为“一个宽容、适当尊重基本人权、自由与法治，行政、立法和司 法三 权分立、相互平衡的多元社会”。 daccess-ods.un.org | In declaring Seychelles a “sovereign and democratic Republic”, the 1993 Constitution describes democracy as «a pluralistic society in which there is [...] tolerance, proper regard for [...] the fundamental human rights and freedoms and the rule of law and where there is a balance of power among the Executive, Legislature and Judiciary». daccess-ods.un.org |
国家法律还规定了三权分立。 daccess-ods.un.org | Separation of powers has also been [...] laid out in national law. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据科威特国以三权分立原则 为基础而采纳的民主制度，司法机关行使完全 不同于行政和立法机关的重要职能。 daccess-ods.un.org | Under the democratic system which [...] the State of Kuwait has adopted based on the [...] principle of the separation of powers, the judiciary [...]performs a vital and entirely [...]separate function from that of the executive authority and the legislature. daccess-ods.un.org |
吉尔吉斯斯坦的政治权力的基本原则包括：由全民选举产生的国家首脑―― 吉尔吉斯共和国总统代表和保障人民权力的至高无上；国家权力中立法、执行和 司法权三权分立，相 互协调，互相作用；国家机构和地方自治机构对人民负责并 为人民利益行使全权；划分国家权力机关和地方自治机构的职能和全权。 daccess-ods.un.org | Political authority in Kyrgyzstan is based on the following principles: primacy of the power of the people, represented and guaranteed by a head of State, the President of the Kyrgyz Republic, [...] who is elected in [...] national elections; division of power in a legislative, executive and judicial branch, their coordinated functioning and interaction; responsibility of government bodies and local authorities vis-à-vis the [...]public and the enforcement [...]of their authority in the public interest; and delimitation of the functions and powers of government bodies and local authorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
为 了领导和统 治国家，柬埔寨王国实行三权分立制 度：立法权、行政权 和司法权。 daccess-ods.un.org | To lead and rule the State, the Kingdom of [...] Cambodia has classified power into three branches: legislative power, executive [...]power and judicial power. daccess-ods.un.org |
在《宪法》确立的司法权独立于行政权和立法权 的 三权分立 框 架下，司法 机构、最高法院、其他法院和法庭以及审计和预算监控法院负责确保尊重基本法 赋予人类的权利和自由。 daccess-ods.un.org | 179. Within the framework of the [...] constitutional separation of powers (which makes the judiciary independent of the executive and legislative branches), the judicial [...]institutions, the [...]Supreme Court, other courts and tribunals and the Court of Audit and Budgetary Discipline are responsible for overseeing the implementation of the human rights and freedoms recognized by the Constitution. daccess-ods.un.org |
按照三权分立的原 则，如果国民议会的成员加入内阁，那么必须辞去议员 一职。 daccess-ods.un.org | By virtue of [...] the principle of separation of power, if a member [...]of the National Assembly is appointed to the Cabinet, he/she [...]must resign from the Assembly. daccess-ods.un.org |
比利时实行典型的三权分立制度 ：立法权( 议会和国 王 [联邦]) 或议会和政府[ 联邦实体] 、行政权( 联邦一级：国王和政府，或联邦实 体：政府 ) ，最后司法权，保证司法独立。 daccess-ods.un.org | The classic division of powers is observed in Belgium: legislative power (parliaments [...] and the King (at the federal level) [...]or parliaments and governments (in the federated entities)), executive power (either the King and the Government at the federal level, or the governments at the federated entities level), and the judiciary which guarantees independent justice. daccess-ods.un.org |
今天，秘鲁是一个基于法治的民主国家，拥有 以 三权分立 原 则 为基础的法律 结构。 daccess-ods.un.org | Today, Peru is a democratic State founded on the rule of law with a legal structure based on [...] the principle of the separation of powers. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于法治 和 司 法机构，宪法规 定 政府体制的 基 础是立法、行政 和 司 法三权分立，相互之间形成 制 约和平衡的关系 。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to rule of law and the judiciary, the Constitution stipulated that the [...] system of governance [...] was based on the separation of powers into legislative, executive and judicial branches, the relationship [...]of which was based [...]on mutual checks and balances. daccess-ods.un.org |
同样需要强调的是国家的三权分立原 则。 daccess-ods.un.org | The principle of separation of the powers of the State between the legislative, executive and [...] judiciary should also be noted. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们呼吁 阿富汗所有机构在三权分立的原则基础上，按照《宪 法》规定的各自职权范围行事。 daccess-ods.un.org | We call on all Afghan institutions to work in the [...] context of their respective competencies, [...]as set out in the Constitution and on the [...]basis of the principle of the separation of powers. daccess-ods.un.org |
该选举 是马尔代夫长达四年大力实行民主和人权改革的顶 点。在这四年中，颁布了新宪法，实行了政 府 三权分 立，加 强了人权保障措施，引入了多党进政治，促进 了自由媒体，以及建立了各种独立监察机构。 daccess-ods.un.org | The election was the culmination of a four-year period of intensive democratic and human rights reform in the Maldives that saw the [...] introduction of a new [...] constitution that separated the three powers of Government, strengthened human rights safeguards, [...]ushered in multiparty [...]politics, promoted free media and created a range of independent oversight bodies and institutions. daccess-ods.un.org |
科威特1962 年通过的国家《宪法》在保障 三权分立 的 同 时确保其彼此合 作，从而促进民主，并确保人权及基本自由。 daccess-ods.un.org | The national Constitution adopted by Kuwait in [...] 1962 guaranteed the separation of powers while ensuring [...]cooperation among them, and thus [...]enhanced democracy and ensured human rights and fundamental freedoms. daccess-ods.un.org |
此举是对加强对《宪法》的遵守、 三权分立 和 法治的重要贡献。 daccess-ods.un.org | This was an important contribution towards strengthening respect for [...] the Constitution, separation of powers and rule of law. daccess-ods.un.org |
此 外，三权分立的原 则并不能总得到尊重；有一个明显的例子，前民兵领导人马特 尔努斯·贝雷因被指控犯有危害人类罪而被捕，然而，他是根据司法程序之外的 [...] 行政决定而递交给印度尼西亚官员的。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, the principle of separation of powers has not [...] always been respected; as a notable example, former militia leader [...]Maternus Bere, arrested under an indictment for crimes against humanity, was handed over to Indonesian officials by executive decision outside judicial procedure. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此三权分立原则贯穿了圭亚那宪法的各项规定，保障了司法机关的 独立性。 daccess-ods.un.org | The doctrine of separation of powers therefore underscores the provisions [...] in the Guyana Constitution, and guarantees the [...]independence of the Judiciary. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 坚持三权分立，采 取适当的宪政、立法、司法和其他体制措施 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) Upholding the separation of powers by taking [...] appropriate constitutional, legislative, judicial and other institutional measures daccess-ods.un.org |
肯尼亚《宪法》规定实施法治，包括为求相互制衡而实行政 府 三权分立 、 《 权利 法案》和独立的司法机构。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Kenyan constitution provides for the [...] institutions of the rule of law, [...] including the separation of the powers of the three branches of government for checks and balances, a bill of rights and an independent [...]judiciary. daccess-ods.un.org |
宪法规定国家实行三权分 立，行 政权、立法权和司法权既独立制衡，又和谐统一。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State’s authority emanates entirely from the people and, in accordance with the Constitution, is exercised through the legislative, executive and judicial branches of government, which [...] act separately within [...]their respective domains but in cooperation with one another. daccess-ods.un.org |
欢迎在决定独立选举委员会对于选举问题拥有最后权力之后打破了体制僵 [...] 局，再次指出阿富汗政府在喀布尔会议公报中承诺，将根据以前选举、包括 2010 [...] 年议会选举吸取的经验教训，推行长期选举改革，并重申，阿富汗的和平未来依 赖于在加强民主体制，尊重三权分立 ， 加强宪法制衡以及保证和贯彻公民权利和 义务的基础上建设一个稳定、安全、经济上自给自足、没有恐怖主义和毒品的国 [...] 家，确认邻国和区域伙伴以及区域组织，包括欧盟、欧安组织、上海合作组织 daccess-ods.un.org | the Afghan Government’s commitment in the Kabul Conference communiqué to address long-term electoral reform, based on lessons learned in previous elections, including the 2010 parliamentary elections, and reaffirming that Afghanistan’s peaceful future lies in the [...] building of a stable, secure, [...] economically self-sufficient state, free of terrorism [...]and narcotics, based on strengthened [...]democratic institutions, respect for the separation of powers, reinforced constitutional checks and balances and the guarantee and enforcement of citizens’ rights and obligations daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。