| 单词 | 一夫一妻 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 一夫一妻—lit. one husband one wifemonogamySee also:夫妻n—couplen couplespl 夫妻—husband and wife married couple
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关于一夫多妻制问题，布基 纳 法索指 出，一夫多妻式的婚姻是 一种选 择 ， 大多数情况下还是一 夫 一 妻制。 daccess-ods.un.org | Regarding polygamy, Burkina Faso noted that polygamist marriage was optional whereas monogamy was the rule. daccess-ods.un.org |
乌兹别克斯坦全面禁止一夫多妻制，政府采取了积极措施，确保所有的婚姻都是一夫 一妻制。 daccess-ods.un.org | There was a total ban onpolygamy,andtheGovernment took active measures to make sure that all marriageswere monogamous. daccess-ods.un.org |
一夫一妻制，严格服从自己的政府，任何作品中的表现都是崇高的服务精神。 mb-soft.com | Monogamy,strict obedience toone's government, [...] and any works performed in the spirit of service are exalted. mb-soft.com |
美国金翅雀是一夫一妻制和巢很晚在鸟的季节。 zh.northrup.org | The American goldfinchis monogamous andnests very [...] late in the bird season. northrup.org |
它们是一夫一妻制，有2个鸡蛋每赛季2-6窝。 zh.northrup.org | Theyare monogamous and have 2 broods [...] of 2-6 eggs per season. northrup.org |
即 使国家《宪法》第 45 条和《婚姻和家庭法》第 3 条都规定“只要符合一夫一妻的法律规定 ， 婚姻在法律上便 是 完全有 效 的 ” ，但仍 然有一夫多妻、 无婚姻关 系 的 家 庭 存 在，而 且这些家庭 与 其他家庭 一 样 幸 福 美 满 。 daccess-ods.un.org | Even though article 45 of the national constitution and article 3 of the Law on Marriage and Family have acknowledged that “the marriage is fully and legally effective, provided that it is adhered to the norms as stated in the law [...] under the condition of single [...] spouse”, there still families exist without marriage, having singlehusband with two or more wives, and those families live as happily as others. daccess-ods.un.org |
首先，阐述了加压素V1a受体 (V1aR)在脑分布的种间 差异，并以此来鉴 [...] [...] 别特定脑区在配偶关系 形成中的功能；其次，探讨了运用 V1aR 拮抗物的药理学方法来决定究竟哪些脑区参与配偶关系的形成，还描述了田鼠种间 V1aR基因结构和功能的不同，以及这些不同对V1aR在大脑的分布 和行为调控潜在的作用机制；最后，讨论了最新的研究结果，即对一夫多妻制田鼠进行脑 V1aR基因 的改造，从而使之表现出一夫一妻制田鼠的行为。 actazool.org | We also describe vole species differences in V1aR gene structure andfunction and potential contribution to species differences in V1aR brain distribution and behavior. actazool.org |
法律规 [...] 定，分居或离婚的妇女如果在婚姻期间有固定工作，则有权获得夫妻财产的一半，如果没有工作有权获得三分之一的财产。 daccess-ods.un.org | The law entitles a woman who separates or [...] divorces to one halfof the couple’s property if she [...]had regular employment during the marriage [...]and one third of the property if she had not been employed. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会吁请缔约国切实执行将一夫多妻定为刑事罪的法律，并采取全面有效的措 施，消除这种现象，应对这种状况中的妇女可能遭受的消极后果。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee calls upon the State party to effectively enforce its [...] laws penalizing polygamy andto take comprehensive [...]and effective measures aimed [...]at eliminating this phenomenon as well as to address the negative consequences women involved in such situations may suffer. daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约国应开展正式的、大规模的提高认识运动，以便 根除歧视妇女的一夫多妻现象。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State party should engage in official and [...] systematic awareness-raising campaigns in order [...] to eradicate polygamy, which is a form [...]of discrimination against women. daccess-ods.un.org |
同一天，夫妻俩被逮捕，登记了一个虚假案件，但 俩人随后被尼甘布治安法院保释释放。 daccess-ods.un.org | The same day, thecouple were arrested, and [...] a false case was registered against them, but they were subsequently released [...]on bail by the Negombo Magistrate Court. daccess-ods.un.org |
常见夫妻在差不多同一时 候退休，由于妻子一般比丈夫年轻，所以妻子要提早退休。 daccess-ods.un.org | There seems to be a tendency for spouses to retire near the [...] same time, withwives retiring earlier as they are usually younger thantheir husbands. daccess-ods.un.org |
在一夫多妻的婚姻中，老年妻子一旦被认为不再具有生殖能力和不能从事经 济活动，就往往受到忽视。 daccess-ods.un.org | Older wives areoften neglectedin polygamous marriages [...] once they are considered to be no longer reproductively or economically active. daccess-ods.un.org |
这是一个必要的法律，新娘和新郎应该是在主体同一种姓婚姻，因为，一夫多妻制是不能容忍的，一个人可能需要从低种姓的一个或多个次要的妻子。 mb-soft.com | It was an imperative law that the bride and groom should be of the same caste in the principal marriage; for, aspolygamy was tolerated, a man might take one or more secondary wives from the lower castes. mb-soft.com |
委员会还对缔约国未采取任何措施保护一夫多妻关系中的妇女感到关切。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee is also concerned that no measures are taken [...] to protect womenin polygamous relations. daccess-ods.un.org |
他询问缔约国是否在实在法中明文禁止一夫多妻制，如果是的话，政府是否会颁布明确的规定禁止这 一现象。 daccess-ods.un.org | He asked whether the State explicitly prohibited polygamy in positive law and, if so, whether the Government would issue a clear regulation prohibiting it. daccess-ods.un.org |
换 言 之 ， 如果夫 妻 一方希望 为 被 控 某 罪 的 另 一 方 辩 护 ， 是 可 以 作 证 的 ， 当 然 ， 这 是 假 定 被 告 要 求 传 召 配 偶 作 证 人 。 hkreform.gov.hk | In otherwords, a spousecan testify in favour of the other spousewho is accused of a crime, if he or she wishes to do so, assuming of course, that the accused calls him or her as a witness. hkreform.gov.hk |
利 於 另 一 方 的 资 料 ， 至 於 [...] 不 利 的 通 讯 则 会 利 用 这 项 特 权 来 加 以 隐 瞒 ； 另 一 方 面 ， 要是夫 妻 一方不喜 欢 其 配 偶 的 话 ， 便 会 利 用 这 种 特 权 透 露 不 利 於 配 偶 的 [...]通 讯 而 隐 瞒 有 利 的 通 讯 。 hkreform.gov.hk | It is a mystery to me why it was decided to give this privilege to the spouse who is a witness: it means that if that spouse wishes to protect the other he or she [...] will disclose what helps [...] the other spouse butuse this privilege to conceal communicationsif they wouldbe injurious, but on theother [...]hand a spouse who has [...]become unfriendly to the other spouse will use this privilege to disclose communications if they are injurious to the other spouse, but conceal them if they are helpful". hkreform.gov.hk |
但 是 ， 对於夫 妻 一方在刑 事 诉 讼 中 没 有 资 格 为 或 针 对 配 偶 而 作 证 这 个 特 殊 规 定 ， 上 述 更 改 没 有 造 成 影 响 。 hkreform.gov.hk | But these changes did not affect the special disqualification which precluded a spouse from giving evidence for or against a spouse in criminal proceedings. hkreform.gov.hk |
此外，国际公务员制度委员会（ICSC）最近决定敦促各组织“为配偶 就业制订适当的解决方案，例如通过驻地协调员与东道国商定协议，及消除关于配偶同时就 职于同一机构的行政障碍（前提是夫妻在工作上不存在上下级关系）”（A/65/30，第 27 (a) vi 段）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Furthermore, the International Civil Service Commission (ICSC) has recently decided to urge Organizations to “develop appropriate solutions for spouse employment such as negotiating agreements with host countries through Resident Coordinators and removing restrictions on spouses being employed in the same organization as long as there is noreporting relationship betweenspouses”(A/65/30, paragraph 27 (a) vi). unesdoc.unesco.org |
这是一份解放妇女的文书，因为它以法令废除了一夫多妻制和禁止随意休妻，并摒弃了使妇女沦为不具备完整人格者的习俗和 传统。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was an instrument of liberation for women, in that it abolishedpolygamy and divorce [...] by decree, and repudiated customs [...]and traditions that had relegated women to a less-than-fully-human status. daccess-ods.un.org |
根 据 香 港 现 时 的 法 律，夫 妻 一方不可 以 受 强 制 为 与 被 控 配 偶 共 同 受 审 的 同 案 被 告 的 辩 护 而 作 证 。 hkreform.gov.hk | Aspouse isnot compellable to testify for the defence of a coaccused who is jointly tried with the accused spouse under present law in Hong Kong. hkreform.gov.hk |
中 国 对 婚 姻 关 系 的 看 法 可 [...] 能 有 别 ， 特 别 是 由於一 夫多妻制的特 色 和 妇 女 那 种 [...]明 显 从 属 的 角 色 ， 但 认 为 婚 姻 神 圣 和 应 当 受 到 国 家 尊 重 的 观 念 则 不 遑 多 让 。 hkreform.gov.hk | The marital relationship may have been regarded differently, [...] particularly in its polygamous features and the [...]apparently subservient role of the woman, [...]but as no less sacred and deserving of respect from the state. hkreform.gov.hk |
采用安全可靠的避孕药具是影响生育率的因素之一，因为妇女和夫妻能够决 定怀孕的时间、间隔和数量。 daccess-ods.un.org | The use of safe and reliable [...] contraceptivesis oneof the several factors influencing fertility, by allowing women and couplesto decidethe timing, [...]spacing and number of pregnancies. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会建议缔约国进一步修正《家庭法》，确保将一夫多妻制列为非法行为，取 消婚姻监护人的法律要求，在法律上毫无例外地承认一穆斯林妇女和一非穆斯林 [...] 男子之间的婚姻。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee recommends that the [...] State party further revise the Family Code [...] to ensure that polygamy is outlawed, that [...]the legal requirement of the institution [...]of the marital guardian is abolished and that a marriage concluded between a Muslim woman and a non-Muslim man is fully recognized by law without exception. daccess-ods.un.org |
该法一经通过，管辖范 围将包括继承、离婚、休妻、一夫多妻、早婚和强迫婚姻及暴力侵害妇女和女 [...] 童问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Once adopted, the code would regulate inheritance, [...] divorce, repudiation, polygamy, early and forced [...]marriage and violence against women and girls. daccess-ods.un.org |
有 关 问 题 其 後 由 普 通 法 委 员 [...] 会 委 员 进 行 研 究，他 们 在 报 告 中 赞 成 在 民 事 案 中让夫 妻 一方有资 格 及 可 受 强 制 为 或 针 对 配 偶 而 作 证 ， 但 ‚ [...]双 方 之 间 一 切 通 讯 均 应 视 为 有 保 密 特 权 ‛ 。 hkreform.gov.hk | The matter was then examined by the Common Law Commissioners who [...] reported in favour of [...] making spousescompetent and compellable to give evidence for or against one anotherin civil [...]cases, but "that all [...]communications between them should be held to be privileged". hkreform.gov.hk |
委员会进一步促请缔约国迅速地从《家庭法典》内废除所 有其他歧视女孩与妇女，对所有儿童具有不利影响的条款，例如有关子女监护、 继承、离婚、一夫多妻制和休妻的条款。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee further urges the State party to promptly repeal from the Family Code all other provisions that discriminate against girls and women and negatively [...] impact on all [...] children, such as legal provisions concerning child custody, inheritance, divorce, polygamy andrepudiation. daccess-ods.un.org |
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