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单词 一中原则
释义

See also:

一则

on the one hand

一则 n

item n

中原

a plain
the central plains of China
the middle and lower regions of the Yellow river, including Henan, western Shandong, southern Shanxi and Hebei

原则

doctrine

External sources (not reviewed)

在我们的立法、规章、法院裁决和行政命令和政策中,我一直在设法解决执行该宣言 原则中 不 可 避免地产生的许多难题。
unesdoc.unesco.org
In our legislation, rules, court decisions, and administrative actions and policies, we
[...]
have grappled with the many difficult issues
[...] that inevitably arise in implementation of the principles of the Declaration.
unesdoc.unesco.org
另外,经更新的一套原则》中原则 3 4 规定,“就被迫失踪案件而言,直接 受害人的家属享有被告知失踪者的命运和(或)下落的无时效限制的权利,如失踪 [...]
者死亡,其尸体一旦验明应立即归还家属,不论侵权行为人是否已查出或已被起 诉。
daccess-ods.un.org
Moreover, Principle 34 of the Updated Set of principles states that [...]
“in the case of forced disappearance, the family of
[...]
the direct victim has an imprescriptible right to be informed of the fate and/or whereabouts of the disappeared person and, in the event of decease, that person’s body must be returned to the family as soon as it has been identified, regardless of whether the perpetrators have been identified or prosecuted”.
daccess-ods.un.org
(f) 第 16(f)段所一般原则中的修 改过的联合国徽章指的是为特别活动而设计的徽 章,不是指通过将“联合国”字样放在上面和将“我们支持”或“我们相信”等 字样放在下面的方式修改过的联合国徽章,后者通常是保留给非政府组织的; (g) 第 16(f)段所一般原则中的“专属”一词意在包括一个以上的企业实体。
unesdoc.unesco.org
(f) The modified United Nations emblem in the general principle set forth in paragraph 16 (f) refers to emblems developed for special events and does not refer to the United Nations emblem modified by placing the words “United Nations” on the top and “We support” or “We believe” on the bottom, which is generally reserved for nongovernmental organizations.
unesdoc.unesco.org
缔约国应一步发 展和强化现行教育方案,确保包括法官、检察官、拘留场 所公共监察员、执法人员、安全官员、村卫队成员以及监狱和移民官员在内 的所有官员都充分了解《公约中的 各 项规定和绝对禁止实施酷刑 原则, 以 及如果有任何违反《公约》的行为,将会被追究责任。
daccess-ods.un.org
The State party should further develop and strengthen ongoing educational programmes to ensure that all officials, including judges and prosecutors, public inspectors of places of detention, law enforcement personnel, security officers, members of the Village Guards and prison and immigration officials, are [...]
fully aware of the provisions
[...]
of the Convention, the absolute prohibition of torture and that they will be held liable for any actions in contravention of the Convention.
daccess-ods.un.org
在与主要赞助者(会员国、联合国和学术界)围绕编一 份关于气候变化的全球伦原则宣言进行磋商的过 中 , 人 们清楚地认识到,需要做大量的 工作,上游需要澄清基本的伦理原则(包括但不限于气候变化问题的伦理原则),而下游则 [...]
需要制定实际的政策工具。
unesdoc.unesco.org
In the course of consultations with key constituencies (Member States, United Nations and academia)
[...]
around the desirability of
[...] preparing a draft universal declaration of ethical principles in relation to climate change, it became clear [...]
that significant
[...]
work is needed on the upstream clarification of basic ethical principles, including but not limited to climate change issues, along with downstream development of practical policy tools.
unesdoc.unesco.org
土耳其代表强调如下几点:(a) 该组织“欧洲——第 三世中心” 不尊重土耳其的领土完整和政治 一 , 一 直 在 违背《联合国宪章》 的基原则和理 事会第 1996/31 号决议的基本要求;(b) 该组织一直在对土耳其 进行无事实根据并有政治动机的指控;(c) 该组织一直在煽动和纵容针对联合国 [...]
会员国的恐怖主义行动,而这是被国际法所禁止的;(d) 该组织已经成为恐怖主
[...]
义组织库尔德工人党/库尔德国民大会的宣传工具;(e) 该组织未能考虑到土耳 其之前关于需要捍卫《联合国宪章》和理事会第 1996/31 号决议所规定的该国的 义务与责任的发言。
daccess-ods.un.org
The representative of Turkey underlined the following points: (a)
[...]
the organization,
[...] Centre Europe-tiers monde had been failing to adhere to the basic principles of the Charter of the United Nations and the basic requirements [...]
set out in Council resolution
[...]
1996/31 by disrespecting the territorial integrity and political unity of Turkey; (b) the organization had been undertaking unsubstantiated and politically motivated allegations against Turkey; (c) the organization had been inciting and condoning acts of terrorism against States Members of the United Nations, which is prohibited under international law; (d) the organization had become a propaganda vehicle of the terrorist organization PKK/Kongra-Gel; and (e) the organization had not taken into consideration earlier statements of Turkey regarding the need to uphold its obligations and responsibilities under the Charter and Council resolution 1996/31.
daccess-ods.un.org
持反对意见的法官在他们的共同意 中 也 强调 这 一原 则:“ 当事方的同意是条约义务的基础。
daccess-ods.un.org
The dissenting
[...] judges also stressed this principle in their joint opinion: [...]
“The consent of the parties is the basis of treaty obligations.
daccess-ods.un.org
在和平时期开展活动时,各国应当采取一切适当的措施,使自己的行为符合保护文化 遗产的要求,尤其是符合 1972 年《保护世界文化和自然遗产公约》、1956 年《关于国际考 古发掘原则的建议书》、1968 年《关于保护公共或私人工程危及的文化财产的建议书》、 1972 年《关于在国一级保护文化和自然遗产的建议书》和 1976 年《关于保护历史或传统 建筑群及其在现代生中的作用的建议书》所确定 原则 和 宗 旨。
unesdoc.unesco.org
When conducting peacetime activities, States should take all appropriate measures to conduct them in such a manner as to protect cultural heritage and, in particular, in conformity with the principles and objectives of the 1972 Convention for the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage, of the 1956 Recommendation on International Principles Applicable to Archaeological Excavations, the 1968 Recommendation concerning the Preservation of Cultural Property Endangered by Public or Private Works, the 1972 Recommendation concerning the Protection, at National Level, of the Cultural and Natural Heritage and the 1976 Recommendation concerning the Safeguarding and Contemporary Role of Historic Areas.
unesdoc.unesco.org
在 2005
[...] 年世界首脑会议期间,世界各国领导人 在《千年宣言中重申这一原则,声 明“我们决心按 照《宪章》的宗旨和原则在全世界建立公正持久的和 [...]
平”(大会第 60/1 号决议,第 5 段)。
daccess-ods.un.org
In 2005, during the world summit, world
[...] leaders reaffirmed this principle in the Millennium Declaration [...]
by stating: “We are determined
[...]
to establish a just and lasting peace all over the world in accordance with the purposes and principles of the Charter” (General Assembly resolution 60/1, para. 5).
daccess-ods.un.org
2009 年 11 月,本基金会在马德里举办一场主 题为“欧洲 - 地 中 海 地 区最不 发达国家发展必须遵循原则:教 育、性别平等和法治”的研讨会,51 名来自中 东、欧洲和北非(西班牙、意大利、联合王国、摩洛哥、突尼斯、黎巴嫩、被占 [...]
领的巴勒斯坦领土、以色列、拉脱维亚、克罗地亚、斯洛文尼亚、罗马尼亚、捷 克共和国、匈牙利和俄罗斯)的代表以及
[...]
37 名政府组织、地区政府机构代表、 智囊团和发展合作组织的专家出席了本次研讨会。
daccess-ods.un.org
In November 2009,
[...] the Foundation organized a seminar in Madrid on the theme “Guidelines for development in the most disadvantaged countries [...]
of the Euro-Mediterranean
[...]
sphere: education, gender equality and rule of law”, with 51 participants from the Middle East, Europe and North Africa (Spain, Italy, the United Kingdom, Morocco, Tunisia, Lebanon, the Occupied Palestinian Territory, Israel, Latvia, Croatia, Slovenia, Romania, Czech Republic, Hungary and the Russian Federation), 37 representatives of non-governmental organizations, regional Governments, think tanks, and experts in cooperation for development.
daccess-ods.un.org
内部审计和调查小组继续坚持联合国的“单一审计 则 ” , 这 一原则 已 在项 目厅关于 2007 年内部审计和监督的报告(DP/2008/21) 中 详 细 说明。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Internal Audit and Investigations
[...] Group continues to uphold the United Nations “single audit principle” as detailed in the UNOPS report on internal audit and oversight [...]
in 2007 (DP/2008/21).
daccess-ods.un.org
以与第 6 条草 案阐述的人原则一道纳入人的尊严原则,特别报告员争取提供一个全面框架, 保障尊重对受灾者的人权保护,从而没必要在具体权利的清 中 加 以 阐述。
daccess-ods.un.org
By including the principle of human dignity, together with the humanitarian principles elaborated in draft article 6, the Special Rapporteur sought to provide a complete framework guaranteeing respect for the protection of human rights of persons affected by disasters, making it unnecessary to elaborate [...]
a list of specific rights.
daccess-ods.un.org
同联合国人权条约机一样, 教科文组织应努力保证所提交的报告是根据 177 EX/35 号文件第 II 部分中的框架,按照提交报告的简化指 原则中 的 体 例格 式编写的。
unesdoc.unesco.org
As in the case of the United Nations human rights treaty bodies, UNESCO should ensure that reports submitted are prepared along a systematic format on the basis of simplified guidelines for reporting, [...]
in line with the framework
[...]
given in document 177 EX/35, Part II.
unesdoc.unesco.org
小组委员 会认为,必须继续促进关于国家防范机制的公开辩论,以确保在通过法律和建立 国家防范机制的过程中遵守公开、透明、包容和独立 原则 , 一 如 《 任择议定 书中规定 的那样,从而使国家防范机制取得一般公众的信任。
daccess-ods.un.org
The SPT considers it important to continue to foster public debate concerning the NPM, in order to ensure adherence to the principles — openness, transparency, inclusiveness and independence — in the process of adoption of the legislation and the establishment of the NPM, as referred to in the OPCAT, so that the NPM will command the confidence of the public generally.
daccess-ods.un.org
第 4 至第 7 条从第 3 条一般性原则中推断 出若干说明性的基本法 律主张。
daccess-ods.un.org
Articles 4 to 7
[...] extrapolate, from the general principle in article 3, a number [...]
of basic legal propositions which are expository in character.
daccess-ods.un.org
一个人 如果不充分通晓或不能以口语使用负责将其逮捕、拘留或监禁的当局 所用的语言,有权用其所通晓的语言及时得到在原则 10、原则 11 第 2 段、原则 12 第 1 段原则 13 中所提 到的资料,如果必要的话,有权在其被捕后的法律程 序中获得译员的免费协助。
daccess-ods.un.org
A person who does not adequately understand or speak the language used by the authorities responsible for his arrest, detention or imprisonment is entitled to receive promptly in a language which he understands the information referred to in principle 10, principle 11, paragraph 2, principle 12, paragraph 1, and principle 13 and to have the assistance, free of charge, if necessary, of an interpreter in connection with legal proceedings subsequent to this arrest.
daccess-ods.un.org
内部审计和调查小组继续坚持联合国的“单一审计 则 ” , 这 一原则 已 在项 目厅关于 2007 年内部审计和监督的报告(DP/2008/21)中 详 细说明,并提交执行 局 2008 年年度会议。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Internal Audit and Investigations Group continues to
[...]
uphold the United Nations “single audit principle” as detailed in the UNOPS report on internal audit and oversight in 2007 (DP/2008/21) presented to the Executive Board at its annual session 2008.
[...]
daccess-ods.un.org
他认为,在氟氯烃淘汰管理计划 第二阶段的则中也应考虑机构费用 原 因 是 相关的协定可以延长不 一 个 三 年期,而行 16 政费用机制通常只在一个三年期内有效。
multilateralfund.org
He suggested that agency fees should also be considered in the context of guidance for stage II HPMPs because the relevant agreements could extend over more than one triennium, whereas administrative cost regimes were usually for one triennium only.
multilateralfund.org
地球问 题首脑会议确定的共同但有区别的责任原则不应停留在口头上,而应落实在行动 中,但现在的情形却往往是口惠而实不至 一 方 坚持 该 原则中 共 同 的责任,而一方则坚持有区别的责任。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Earth Summit principle of common but differentiated responsibilities needs to be honoured in practice rather than in rhetoric alone, as is
[...]
too often the case at
[...] present, with one side insisting on the common and the other on the differentiated part of the principle.
daccess-ods.un.org
承认一原则的普 世性和我们共同的人性、促进人权和宗教自由处在美国在包 中 国 在 内的世界各地的外交的前沿。
embassyusa.cn
In recognition of the universality of this principle and our common humanity, promotion of human rights and religious freedom [...]
is at the forefront
[...]
of American diplomacy worldwide, including in China.
eng.embassyusa.cn
委员会注意到缔约国在报告中说关于儿童权利的各项法律都纳入了儿童最 佳利益原则,但也关切一原则没有 在司法和行政诉讼及决 中 , 以 及在有关儿 童安置和替代性照料管理的决定中得到充分执行。
daccess-ods.un.org
While noting the State party’s information that various laws affecting the
[...]
rights of children
[...] incorporate the principle of the best interests of the child, the Committee is nevertheless concerned that this principle is not fully [...]
applied in judicial
[...]
and administrative proceedings and decisions and in decisions regarding placement and management of alternative care.
daccess-ods.un.org
自由、事先和知情同原则中的各 组成要素是相互关联的;“自由”、 “事先”和“知情”各项要素界定并确立了土著人民同意的条件;违背这三项要 素中的任一项都有可能使得按原意从土著人民取得的同意变为无效。
daccess-ods.un.org
The elements of free, prior and informed consent are interrelated; the elements of “free”, “prior” and “informed” qualify and set the conditions for indigenous peoples’ consent; violation of any of these three elements may invalidate any purported agreement by indigenous peoples.
daccess-ods.un.org
在中国国力相对较弱时,一原则确实能够帮中国拿 到能源协议,避免外 国干涉,然而长期看来,中国作为一个大国,不 可避免地要在复杂局势中扮演核心角色,这时这 [...]
种哲学不一定能够帮助中国保护自身利益,处理 复杂的政治局面。
crisisgroup.org
While that principle was useful when China was signing energy [...]
deals and seeking to protect itself from foreign interference
[...]
during a period of relative weakness, it is proving less effective in securing its interests and helping it navigate complex political situations in which a great power inevitably must be a key player.
crisisgroup.org
小组委员会收到了由捷克共和国提交的一份工作文件(A/AC.105/C.2/ L.283),中提议 小组委员会应在其议程上列 一则 题 为 :“审查和平利用外层 空间委员会《空间碎片减缓准则》的法律方面,以期将该《准则》转化 一套 拟由大会通过原则”的新项目。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Subcommittee had before it a working paper submitted by the Czech Republic (A/AC.105/C.2/L.283), in which it was proposed that the Subcommittee should
[...]
include on its agenda a
[...] new item entitled “Review of the legal aspects of the Space Debris Mitigation Guidelines of the Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space, with a view to transforming the Guidelines into a set of principles to be adopted by the General Assembly”.
daccess-ods.un.org
相反,在第三部分中,“不妨碍”有关组织的规则适用于其
[...] 成员的规则年来是有用的,因为若非如此,即可从与组织规则无关 一原则中作 出各种推论。
daccess-ods.un.org
On the contrary, in Part Three a “without prejudice” provision concerning the application of the rules of the organization in respect of members seems useful in
[...]
view of the implications that may otherwise be
[...] inferred from the principle of irrelevance of [...]
the rules of the organization.
daccess-ods.un.org
此类单方面行动
[...] 不涉及国际法所赋任何权利的履行,因此在已得到普 遍接受的国际法准则原则中没有一 席 之 地,这些准 则和原则的适用范围业已准确界定。
daccess-ods.un.org
Such unilateral actions do not involve the exercise of any right conferred in international law, and hence
[...]
have no place within the generally
[...] accepted norms and principles of international [...]
law, which apply within precisely identified limits.
daccess-ods.un.org
(b) 对于前一项规定以外的情形,如果销售合同与计划取自特定库存区或 有待制造或生产的具体货物或尚不确定的货物有关,而且在合同订立时,合同 双方都已知晓该货物正在或将要在 一 特 定地点制造或生产 则 其 合 同履行地 应为上述特定地点(在本中,原告 的 公司在奥地利
daccess-ods.un.org
(b) In cases not within the preceding subparagraph, if the contract related to specific goods, or unidentified goods to be drawn from a specific stock or to be manufactured or produced, and at the time of the conclusion of the contract the parties knew that the goods were at, or were to be manufactured or produced at, a particular place, that place (in the present case the company of the appellant in Austria)
daccess-ods.un.org
除述及在构思全球网上解决框架时需要审议的问题的 A/CN.9/WG.III/ WP.110 号文件外,本说明载有在构思全球网上解决框架时需要审议的进一步问 题,以及网上解决程序规则草案提到作为附件的各文件的相 一 般 性 评论(A/ CN.9/WG.III/WP.112,第 8 和 11 段),这些文件包括网上解决机构 则 、 中 立人 准则和通过全球网上解决框架解决争议 原则。
daccess-ods.un.org
Further to document A/CN.9/WG.III/WP.110 addressing issues in the concept of a global ODR framework, this note contains further issues for consideration in the concept of a global ODR framework and general remarks relating to documents referred
[...]
to in the ODR draft Procedural
[...] Rules as Appendices (A/CN.9/WG.III/WP.112, paras. 8 and 11) including guidelines for ODR providers, guidelines for neutrals and principles for resolving disputes through the global ODR framework.
daccess-ods.un.org
承认书和自由销售通知书之间的主要区别是,如 一 个 国家表示承认,那就意味 着它有义务执行食典标准,并除了已说明的不同意见外,接受 原则中 提 到 的所有 义务。
codexalimentarius.org
The essential difference between acceptances and notifications of free
[...]
distribution is that a country
[...] which accepts, undertakes to enforce the Codex standard and to accept all the obligations set out in the General Principles subject to any specified deviations.
codexalimentarius.org
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