| 单词 | was z:b. |
| 释义 | be verb—有 v ()是 v ()当 v ()less common: 做 v • 存在 v • 属 v • 成为 v • 乃 v • 乃是 v Examples:Sejong the Great or Sejong Daewang (1397-1450), reigned 1418-1450 as fourth king of Joseon or Chosun dynasty, in whose reign the hangeul alphabet was invented—世宗 • 世宗大王 fig. a young woman is very different from the little girl she once was—女大十八变 that was one thing, and this is another—彼一时此一时 a Qing prince who was the designated successor emperor Guangxu until the Boxer uprising—溥儁 Lao San Pian, three short essays written by Mao Zedong before the PRC was established—老三篇 where it was before—原处 switch a job one was not trained for—半路出家 the blood of a sacrificial fowl which was sprinkled on doors and vessels—衈 a street the south of the Forbidden City that was the Legation quarter during the Boxer uprising—东交民巷 hear what was said—见说 Leifeng Pagoda, by West Lake until it was destroyed (also from Madam White Snake)—雷峰塔 the ancestor of the long zither family, dating back pre-classical times (playing it was an essential accomplishment of a Confucian gentleman)—古琴 Houyi, mythological Chinese archer whose wife was Chang'e—后羿 have heard what was said—闻言 ancient Spanish kingdom from which the reconquista was based—阿斯图里亚斯 one of the five two hour periods inwhich the night was formerly divided—更 Muzha (old spelling, Mucha), was a district in Taipei City merged with Jingmei is now called Wenshan—木栅 Wei Sheng (legendary character who waited for his love under a bridge until he was drowned in the surging waters)—尾生 (fig.) half-finished job that is difficult complete because it was not done properly in the first instance—夹生饭 water in which rice was boiled—滫 bed kept as it was when the deceased was alive—灵床 for want of a nail the battle was lost—秤砣虽小压千斤 striving be first and fearing to be last (idiom); outdoing one another—争先恐后 Ministry of Education, Science and Culture (Japan), ceased exist in 2001 when it was merged with another ministry—文部省 Shenglei, the earliest Chinese rime dictionary with 11,520 single-character entries, released in 3rd century (was not preserved this day)—声类 Zhang Zhixin (1930-1975) female revolutionary and martyr, who followed the true Marxist-Leninist line as a party member, and was arrested in 1969, murdered in 1975 after opposing the counter-revolutionary party-usurping conspiracies of Lin Biao and the Gang of Four, and only rehabilitated posthumously in 1979—张志新 how was it?—怎么样 be flexible and take advantage of the situation—见风使帆 lit. mustn't speak of two things on the same day (idiom); not be mentioned in the same breath—未可同日而语 • 不可同日而语 lit. be bent over one's desk (studying or writing)—伏案 it'd be a wonder if... (following a verb phrase that is usually negative)—才怪 characters giving phonetic value of Chinese word or name (when the correct characters may be unknown)—音译 have profound import (idiom); to be deeply significant—寓意深长 one must be a man of his word and resolute in his work (proverb)—言必信，行必果 that which can be seen and that which cannot—幽明 (of domesticated animals) be rebellious with unfamiliar people—欺生 immortal soul, i.e. that can be detached from the body—魂 be in covert communication with (the enemy etc)—私通 lit. father a lion, son cannot be a dog (honorific); With a distinguished father such as you, the son is sure do well.—虎父无犬子 be zealous in helping others out of a predicament—急难 the benevolent man cannot be rich (idiom, from Mencius). It is easier for a camel go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 19:24).—为富不仁 warm clothes such as padded jacket be worn in air conditioning (esp. in Hong Kong)—冷气衫 particle indicating that a previously asked question is be applied to the preceding word ("What about ...?", "And ...?")—呢 things that have happened can hardly be controlled—一发不可收拾 period of time (may be months, or mere seconds)—工夫 (Japanese kokuji) be crowded, to go into, etc—込 glue something lightly enough that it can be removed later—浮贴 refuse a toast only to be forced to drink a forfeit—敬酒不吃吃罚酒 be on the verge of saying what is on one's mind—话到嘴边 be smooth and slick (in establishing social relations)—八面玲珑 able think of everything that needs to be thought of—心眼大 be speechless (out of helplessness, embarrassment etc) (Internet slang used as an interjection)—汗 control a key point is to be master of the situation [idiom.]—以一驭万 be able to plan victory from a thousand miles away [idiom.]—决胜千里 be completely drained both emotionally and physically [idiom.]—神劳形瘁 be intimate with prostitutes and frequent brothels [idiom.]—狎妓冶游 be distracted from one's work and fail to achieve results [idiom.]—业荒于嬉 |
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