| 单词 | ssdc | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
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因此SSDC应该允许发 展中国家以互利的方式共享这些能力和经验。 betteraid.org | SSDC thus allows developing [...] countries to share these capacities and learnings with one another in a mutually beneficial way. betteraid.org |
应该确立并在资金上支持促进问责的制度化，以确保民间团体和其它利益相关 [...] 者，特别是贫穷和边缘化团体和组织实际参与SSDC行动监控和评估过程。 betteraid.org | Institutional mechanisms to promote accountability should be established and funded to ensure the meaningful involvement of civil society and other stakeholders, [...] especially those from impoverished and marginalized communities and groups, in [...] monitoring and evaluatingSSDC initiatives. betteraid.org |
这将有助于增强SSDC的问 责性和透明性，并创建更强的激励措施来提高发展有效性，如减少腐败、 [...] 资金流的浪费和误报。 betteraid.org | This will help to increase accountability [...] and transparency of SSDCand create stronger [...]incentives for improving its development [...]effectiveness by reducing corruption, waste and misinformation about flows. betteraid.org |
国家也必须建立机制，包括司法途径，从而使在SSDC行动 中的权利受害人能够得 到有效补偿并确保其权利得到足够的保障。 betteraid.org | States must also establish mechanisms, including judicial means, [...] through which victims of rights [...] violations associated with SSDC undertakings can seek [...]effective remedies in order to ensure [...]that their rights are adequately protected. betteraid.org |
但是，防止形成或增加现存的援 [...] 助依赖性的威胁也十分重要，特别是对于地区性强国以及可能将SSDC计划用于打造自 己在该地区的影响力。 betteraid.org | However, it is critically important to guard against the threat of creating or reinforcing existing dependencies, especially in the [...] case of countries that are regional powers and [...] which might develop SSDC programs tocarve their [...]own zones of influence. betteraid.org |
相反，SSDC应该努力平衡区域内部和区域之间的不平等性。 betteraid.org | Quite thecontrary, SSDCshould promote the [...] leveling of intra-regional and inter-regional disparities. betteraid.org |
此外，这些原则应该确保SSDC不会加强当前主要新兴 经济与其它发展中国家之间的依赖关系，特别是那些具有区域社会经济影响力的国家。 betteraid.org | Furthermore, these principles [...] should ensure that SSDC doesnot reinforce [...]existing relationships of dependency between major [...]emerging economies and other developing countries, especially those that are in their regional area of socio-economic influence. betteraid.org |
为了确保互惠互利，SSDC应该 建立在合作伙伴国家在发展需求和能力方面所做的共 同评估的基础上，这些评估应该通过有公民、被选举的官员、议员和公民社会团体 [...] （包括妇女权利组织、学术机构和合作双方媒体）参与其中的开放、透明、负责和 包容的过程进行。 betteraid.org | To ensure mutual benefit, SSDCshould be based on [...] joint assessments of development needs and capacities conducted by partner [...]countries through an open, transparent, accountable and inclusive process involving citizens, elected officials, parliaments, CSOs - including women’s rights organizations, academic institutions and media on both sides of the partnership. betteraid.org |
提倡将SSDC作为 所有发展中国家和人民在共同利益、共同目标和团 [...] 结一致的基础上追求经济独立和自主权利的战略。 betteraid.org | Promote SSDC as a strategyby which [...] all people and countries of the South pursue economic independence and self-reliance [...]based on shared interests, common objectives and solidarity. betteraid.org |
SSDC应该 明确制定战略目标，逐步实现人权、性别平等、民间团体参与、体面劳动 [...] 和可持续发展，并制定时间范围来衡量在这些权利以及与相关国际约定列出的主题 相协调方面所取得的具体进步。 betteraid.org | SSDC shouldexplicitly incorporate [...] strategies aimed at the progressive realization of human rights, gender equality, civil [...]society participation, decent work and sustainable development with timeframes for measuring progress on specific dimensions of these rights and which are aligned with those outlined by global agreements on the topics. betteraid.org |
积极在SSDC中遵循互惠互利、平等和团结的原则。 betteraid.org | Abide by the principles of mutual benefit, [...] equality andsolidarity in SSDC in an affirmative manner. betteraid.org |
推动将人权、社会公平和可持续性作为SSDC的根本原则和目标，确保 国际人权法规和条款作为SSDC的基本框架。 betteraid.org | Promote human rights, social justice and sustainability as [...] the fundamental [...] principles andgoals of SSDC, ensure theapplication of international humanitarian laws and covenants as the basic framework ofSSDC. betteraid.org |
也就是将SSDC协调为民主决定的国家发展和减贫战 略，并优先考虑计划国的需求。 betteraid.org | This means aligning SSDC to the democratically-determined [...] national development and poverty reduction strategies and priorities of the program country. betteraid.org |
制定关于SSDC发展 有效性的恰当指标和措施应该是一个开放且具有可参与性的过 程。 betteraid.org | The process of defining appropriate indicators and measurements of the development [...] effectiveness ofSSDC should be an open [...]and participatory process. betteraid.org |
但是，还要认识到发展中国家间的差异可能也会导致SSDC参与者之间的不平等关 系，这一点也很重要。 betteraid.org | However, it is also important to recognize disparities among Southern countries that may translate to unequal [...] relations between participantsinSSDC. betteraid.org |
虽然就金融流而言，北南发展合作在国际发展协助方面占据很大比重，但南南发展合作（SSDC）最近引起了更大的关注，因为根据联合国经济社会理事会（ECOSOC）的统 [...] 计，所谓新兴捐赠国家的官方发展援助（ODA）已经从20世纪90年代的5%左右的比例 [...]增加到了2006年的7.8% 至9.8%。 betteraid.org | Although in terms of financial flows North-South Development Cooperation accounts for the far larger share of international [...] development assistance, South-South [...] DevelopmentCooperation (SSDC)has been attracting [...]more attention lately as Official Development [...]Assistance (ODA) from so-called emerging donor countries has risen from around 5% of total ODA flows in the 1990s to between 7.8 and 9.8% in 2006 according to estimates by the United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC). betteraid.org |
除了共同审查或同行审查 [...] 机制和内部评估外，人权机构包括联合国经济、社会和文化权利委员会以及公民社 会组织也应该参与监督SSDC的行动实施。 betteraid.org | Human rights bodies including the UN Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights as well as CSOs [...] should also be involved in monitoring the [...] implementation of SSDCinitiativesin addition [...]to joint reviews or peer review mechanisms and internal evaluations. betteraid.org |
在任何情况下，都需要重新定位SSDC，更广泛地开展国际发展合作，并遵循将人权、 公平、性别平等、体面劳动、环境可持续发展、民主权益以及其它重要的社会公正因素 [...] 考虑在内的标准和指导方针。 betteraid.org | In any case, there is [...] a needto re-orientSSDC,alongwithinternational [...]development cooperation more broadly, to adhere [...]to norms and guidelines that consistently takes into account human rights, equity, gender equality, decent work, ecological sustainability, democratic ownership and other key elements of social justice. betteraid.org |
虽然与北南发展合作情况相比，SSDC可能代表了更为平衡的发展合作关系，但是ODA [...] 和援助表现出极大的不平等关系，需要通过积极的平等互惠机制才能得到妥善解决，旨 在避免强权关系内在的共有问题再次发生。 betteraid.org | But while SSDCmay mean a more balanced [...] development partnership than in the case of North-South development cooperation, [...]ODA and aid embody fundamentally unequal relations that need to be addressed through affirmative mechanisms of equality and mutuality in order to avoid the recurrence of common problems inherent to such power-based relationships. betteraid.org |
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