英语词汇retained by怎么读，是什么意思，单词翻译、读音、固定搭配用法和短语词组及例句-英汉双解词典

单词	retained by
释义	retained — 保留的 adj retain v — 留 v • 保留 v • 保持 v • 保留 v • 留住 v • 挽留 v • 保有 v • 存有 v by adv — 于 adv • 被 adv • 借由 adv by prep — 以 prep
随便看	have queries regarding have questions please have questions please have quick look have quit have quite a lasting charm have quoted have racked up have raised have raised attention have raised concerns have raised concerns about have raised expectation have raised issues have raised questions have raised serious concerns have raised the alarm have raised the bar have raised the bar for have raised the possibility have raised with have rallied have ramifications have ranged from have rarely made

英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。

retained —