| 单词 | n.i.o.-ergebnis |
| 释义 | Examples:me pron —我 pron insignificant —么 surname Yao—么 surname He—贺 (final particle)—嚜 youngest —么 Invite one and he'll tell all his friends.—拔茅茹 Mt Mang at Luoyang in Henan, with many Han, Wei and Jin dynasty royal tombs—邙 seal script used throughout the pre-Han period—籀 the Yellow Turbans peasant uprising at the end of later Han (from 184)—黄巾之乱 • 黄巾民变 bow legs —O型腿 surname Mao—冒 • 茅 • 毛 he pron —他 pron he —伊 • 怹 Insult me if you want, I don't care what you call me.—呼牛呼马 • 呼牛作马 Rear a tiger and court disaster. (idiom); fig. if you're too lenient with sb, he will damage you later—养虎遗患 • 养虎伤身 Chairman Mao—毛主席 exclamatory final particle—么 hear what he says and observe what he does (idiom, from Analects); judge a person not by his words, but by his actions—听其言观其行 • 听其言而观其行 He who never wrongs others does not fear the knock in the night.—平生不做亏心事,半夜敲门心不惊 • 不做亏心事,不怕鬼敲门 most junior—么 the breakup of the Han dynasty around 200 AD—东汉末 • 东汉末年 lit. if he orders you go, he forbids you stop (idiom); fig. demand exact compliance with instructions—禁止令行 • 令行禁止 He laughs best who laughs last.—谁笑到最后,谁笑得最好 • 谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好 He'nan Mengguzu autonomous county in Qinghai—河南县 • 河南蒙古族自治县 pardon me interj—抱歉 interj Sixteen Kingdoms of five non-Han people (ruling most of China 304-439)—十六国 your name has been known me for a long time (polite)—久闻大名 He Zizhen (1910-1984), Mao Zedong's third wife—贺子珍 live in Cao camp but have the heart in Han camp (idiom.)—身在曹营心在汉 he (Cantonese)—佢 the Great Helmsman (Mao Zedong)—大舵手 ancient place name (a Han dynasty town in Shaanxi)—斄 Hua Tuo (c. 140–208), ancient Chinese physician from the Eastern Han period—华陀 Han of the Five dynasties (951-979), one of ten kingdoms during the Five Dynasties, Ten Kingdoms period (907-960)—北汉 Han Aijing (1945-), notorious red guard leader during Cultural Revolution, spent 15 years in prison for imprisoning and torturing political leaders—韩爱晶 Hua Tuo (?-208), famous doctor at the end of Han Dynasty—华佗 lit. turning his hand palm up he gathers the clouds, turning his hand palm down he turns them rain—翻手为云覆手变雨 the eagle soars in the sky (citation from Mao Zedong)—鹰击长空 non-Han tribes in the east and north of ancient China—夷狄 particle signaling a pause, emphasize the preceding words and allow the listener time to take them on board ("ok?", "are you with me?")—呢 Liu Bang (256 or 247-195 BC), first Han emperor, reigned 207-195 BC—汉高祖刘邦 Mao Zedong (1893-1976), Chinese communist leader—毛泽东 four Han commanderies in north Korea 108 BC-c. 300 AD—汉四郡 He Long (1896-1969), important communist military leader, died from persecution during the Cultural Revolution—贺龙 I, me (humble term used by men in public speech)—兄弟 Yang Kaihui (1901-1930), Mao Zedong's second wife—杨开慧 lit. the birds are over, the bow is put away (idiom); fig. get rid of sb once he has served his purpose—鸟尽弓藏 raised up by Xiao He, cast down by Xiao He (idiom); success or failure depends solely on one individual—成也萧何,败也萧何 Luo Yixiu (1889-1910), Mao Zedong's first wife—罗一秀 late Han and early Wei (roughly, first half of 3rd century AD)—汉末魏初 He Houhua (1955-), Macau financier and politician, first magistrate from 1999—何厚铧 Mao Dun Literature Prize, PRC prize for novel writing, awarded since 1982—茅盾文学奖 thirty percent failure, seventy percent success, the official PRC verdict on Mao Zedong—三七开定论 lit. hear one and know ten (idiom); fig. explain one thing and (he) understands everything—闻一知十 generic name for northern ethnic minorities during the Qin and Han Dynasties (221 BC-220 AD)—狄 Mao Zedong n—毛泽东 n On the correct handling of internal contradictions among the people, Mao Zedong's tract of 1957—正确处理人民内部矛盾 Jin Mao Tower, skyscraper in Shanghai—金茂大厦 who does (he, she etc) think (he, she) is?—算哪根葱 Modesty leads progress, arrogance makes you drop behind (favorite slogan of Mao Zedong)—虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后 refers the philosophical schools of pre-Han China—家 Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-Tung, published from 1964 about 1976—毛主席语录 Emperor Xuan (91-48 BC) of the Former Han Dynasty, reigned 74-48 BC—汉宣帝 the Manchu Han imperial feast, a legendary banquet in the Qing dynasty—满汉全席 please treat me kindly (conventional greeting on first meeting)—请多关照 Dong Zhongshu (179-104 BC), philosopher influential in establishing Confucianism as the established system of values of former Han dynasty—董仲舒 Eastern Barbarians, non-Han tribe living the east of China c 2200 BC—东夷 get rid of sb once he has ceased to be useful—卸磨杀驴 Zheng He (1371-1433), famous early Ming dynasty admiral and explorer—郑和 Cheng Hao (1032-1085), Song neo-Confucian scholar—程颢 asked me v—问我 v Lao San Pian, three short essays written by Mao Zedong before the PRC was established—老三篇 Hundred Flowers Campaign (PRC, 1956-57), in which Mao called for the taboo on discussing mistakes of the CCP be lifted—百花运动 Mawangdui in Changsha, Hunan, a recent Han dynasty archaeological site—马王堆 tell me v—告诉我 v Chu Ci, the Songs of Chu (ancient book of poems, collected during Han but esp. from country of Chu c. 500 BC)—楚辞 Jia Yi (200-168 BC), Chinese poet and statesman of the Western Han Dynasty—贾谊 He Yingqin (1890-1987), senior Guomindang general—何应钦 If three walk together, one of them can teach me sth (Confucius)—三人行,则必有我师 refers the Yellow Turbans peasant uprising at the end of later Han (from 184)—黄巾 he has n—他是 n Shu Han (c. 200-263), Liu Bei's kingdom in Sichuan during the Three Kingdoms, claiming legitimacy as successor of Han—蜀汉 Xuantu commandery (108 BC-c. 300 AD), one of four Han dynasty commanderies in north Korea—玄菟郡 Mausoleum of Mao Zedong—毛主席纪念堂 Thank you for having gone out of your way help me.—偏劳 interjection or grunt of agreement or recognition (e.g. yes, it's me!)—唉 lit. do not begrudge gems of wisdom (idiom, humble expr.); fig. Please give me your frank opinion.—不吝珠玉 I, me (referring oneself as "one" or "people")—人家 Liu Binyan (1925-2005), journalist and novelist, condemned by Mao as rightist faction in 1957, subsequently dissident writer—刘宾雁 dilettante who speaks as though he were an expert—半瓶醋 Norman Bethune (1890-1939), Canadian doctor, worked for communists in Spanish civil war and for Mao in Yan'an, where he died of blood poisoning—白求恩 lit. start off leniently (idiom); please do not be too strict with me—手下留情 Mao Zedong Thought—毛泽东思想 lose money instead of being paid (i.e. sb should pay me, but is actually taking my money)—倒贴 Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory & the Three Represents—毛邓三 Sun Ce (175-200), general and major warlord of the Later Han Dynasty—孙策 (said by departing guest) no need see me out—留步 Nancy Pelosi (1940-), US Democrat politician from California, speaker of US House of Representatives from 2007—佩洛西 Hao Haidong—郝海东 submit me and prosper, or oppose me and perish—顺我者昌逆我者亡 I, me (self-referring by a widowed empress etc, used in historical novels and operas)—哀家 interrogative final particle—么 Zhang Qian (-114 BC), Han dynasty explorer of 2nd century BC—张骞 Mao Dun (1896-1981), Chinese novelist—茅盾 (old) I, me (used in speaking one's elders)—小子 ten thousand deaths will not prevent me (idiom); ready risk life and limb to help out—万死不辞 tiramisù (loanword from Italian meaning "pull-me-up")—提拉米苏 Zhang Hua (1958-1982), student held up as a martyr after he died saving an old peasant from a septic tank—张华 Xiping steles, calligraphic work on carved steles of the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220 AD)—熹平石经 Wei Sheng (legendary character who waited for his love under a bridge until he was drowned in the surging waters)—尾生 the foundation of PRC by Mao Zedong in 1949—建国 one Jiao coin (Mao, one-tenth of yuan)—角子 Jiang Qing (1914-1991), Mao Zedong's fourth wife and leader of the Gang of Four—江青 ask me v—问我 v common term for non-Han peoples in former times, not exclusively derogatory—蛮夷 Mao Yisheng—茅以升 You're welcome (that is, please don't thank me)—不用客气 Han Seung Soo (1936-), South Korean diplomat and politician, prime minister from 2008—韩升洙 bank note in Jiao units (Mao, one-tenth of yuan)—角票 reign name (196-219) at the end of the Han dynasty—建安 He who gives no thought far-flung problems soon finds suffering nearby (idiom, from Analects).—人无远虑,必有近忧 nanosecond, ns, 10^-9 s (Taiwan)—奈秒 bamboo slip used for record keeping during the Han Dynasty—汉简 nanosecond, ns, 10^-9 s (PRC)—纳秒 Marquis (highest Han dynasty ducal title meaning lord of 10,000 households)—万户侯 you let me win (said politely after winning a game)—承让 pipe wind instrument introduced from the non-Han peoples in the North and West—胡笙 bow-leggedness—O型腿 did I ever ...? (or "did he ever ...?" etc)—何曾 Mao jacket—中山服 On New Democracy (1940), by Mao Zedong—新民主主义论 avoid the enemy when he is fresh and strike him when he is tired and withdraws—避其锐气击其惰归 one or ace on dice or dominoes—么 lit. you hoodwink me and I cheat you (idiom); fig. mutual deception—尔虞我诈 single-elimination open tournament (the winner stays on until he is himself defeated)—擂台赛 Hakka ethnic group (Han Chinese migrants from north south China)—客家 He who comes is surely ill-intentioned, no-one well-meaning will come (idiom).—来者不善,善者不来 one (unambiguous spoken form when spelling out numbers, esp. on telephone or in military)—么 Wang Ming (1904-1974), Soviet trained Chinese communist, Comintern and Soviet stooge and left adventurist in the 1930s, fell out with Mao and moved Soviet Union from 1956—王明 Nancy—南希 Yellow Turbans peasant uprising at the end of later Han (from 184)—黄巾起义 if I (you, she, he...) had known it would come this, I (you, she, he...) would not have acted thus [idiom.]—早知今日何必当初 surname Hao—郝 • 昊 |
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