释义 |
mathematicians noun, plural—Examples:David Hilbert (1862-1943), German mathematician—Sir Isaac Newton (1642-1727), British mathematician and physicist—Martin Mersenne (1588-1648, French mathematician)—Diophantus of Alexandria (3rd century AD), Greek mathematician—D'Alembert (1717-1783), French mathematician—Urbain Le Verrier (1811-1877), French mathematician and astronomer who predicted the position of Neptune—Leonhard Euler (1707-1783), Swiss mathematician—Carl Friedrich Gauss (1777-1855), German mathematician—Niels Henrik Abel (1802-1829), Norwegian mathematician—Lin Chia-Chiao (1916-), Chinese-American physicist, astronomer and applied mathematician—John Wallis (1616-1703), English mathematician, precursor of Newton—Shing-Tung Yau (1949-), Chinese-American mathematician, Fields medalist in 1982—Blaise Pascal (1623-1662), French mathematician—Edmond Laguerre (1834-1886), French mathematician—Christiaan Huygens (1629-1695), Dutch mathematician and astronomer—Shiing-Shen Chern (1911-2004), Chinese-American mathematician—Felix Klein (1849-1925), German mathematician—Xu Guangqi (1562–1633), agricultural scientist, astronomer, and mathematician in the Ming dynasty—Gaspard Monge (1746-1818), French mathematician—Pierre Simon Laplace (1749-1827), French mathematician—Henri Poincaré (1854-1912), French mathematician, physician and philosopher—Augustin-Louis Cauchy (1789-1857), French mathematician—Jean-Baptiste-Joseph Fourier (French mathematician, 1768-1830)—Eratosthenes of Cyrene (c. 276-c. 195 BC), ancient Greek mathematician and inventor—Simon Stevin (1548-1620), Flemish engineer and mathematician, played a key role in introducing the decimal system Europe—Pierre de Fermat (1601-1665), French mathematician—Joseph-Louis Lagrange (1735-1813), French mathematician and physicist—Karl Weierstrass (1815-1897), German mathematician—James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879), Scottish physicist and mathematician, the originator of Maxwell's laws of electromagnetism and electromagnetic waves—Zu Chongzhi (429-500), astronomer and mathematician—Zhang Heng (78-139) great Han dynasty astronomer and mathematician—Mikolaj Kopernik or Nicolaus Copernicus (1473-1543), Polish astronomer, mathematician and polymath—Hermann Minkowski (1864-1909), German mathematician—François Viète (1540-1603), French mathematician who introduced notation of algebra—Alan Turing (1912-1954), English mathematician, considered as the father of computer science—Gottfriend Wilhelm von Leibniz (1646-1716), German mathematician and philosopher, co-inventor of the calculus—Terence Tao, Chinese-Australian mathematician, Fields medalist in 2006—S.D. Poisson (1781-1840), French mathematician— |