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单词 grounds
释义
grounds

ground n: (surface of the earth)
SC 地 dì
TC
SC 地表 dì ,dì biǎo
TC 地表
SC 地面 dì ,dì miàn
TC 地面
The coconut fell to the ground right beside us.
椰子正好掉在我们旁边的地上。

ground n: (soil)
SC 土地 tǔ dì
TC 土地
SC 土壤 tǔ dì ,tǔ rǎng
TC 土壤
The ground here is rich in colour and minerals.
此处的土地色彩鲜艳,矿藏丰富。

ground n: (area)
SC 整片地区 zhěng piàn dì qū
TC 整片地區
SC 地方 zhěng piàn dì qū,dì fāng
TC 地方
During the search, we need to cover all the ground - the whole area.
搜索期间,我们需要覆盖整片地区,一处也不放过。

grounds npl: (property associated with a house) (房屋周围的)
SC 空地或花园等
The grounds of the mansion extended to the river.
这座宅邸的花园一直延伸到河旁边。

ground n: usually plural (area used for sports) (常作_s)
SC (用于某项运动的)场地,球场 yòng yú mǒu xiàng yùn dòng de chǎng dì,qiú chǎng
We used to play football on the old school sports ground.
我们曾经在旧校址的球场踢足球。

ground n: usually plural (basis, reason)
SC 根据 gēn jù
TC 根據
SC 理由 gēn jù ,lǐ yóu
TC 理由
On what grounds do you base your conclusions? The judge said she had no grounds to believe he would reoffend.
你是根据什么所得出的结论?法官说没有任何根据使自己相信他会再犯。

ground [sth] on [sth], ground [sth] in [sth] vtr + prep: often passive (base on)
SC 基于…得到, 基于…形成
The plot of this novel might seem far-fetched, but the author grounded it in fact.
这部小说的情节看似牵强,但作者却是基于事实创作的。

ground [sb] in [sth] vtr + prep: (educate)
SC 教授 jiào shòu
TC 教授
SC 指导 jiào shòu,zhǐ dǎo
TC 指導
The tennis pro grounded his students in the basics.
这位专业网球运动员给自己的学生打好了坚实的基础。

ground [sb] vtr: informal (punish by keeping indoors) (一种对孩子的惩罚手段)
SC 禁止…外出,罚...禁足 jìn zhǐ wài chū
His parents grounded him for two weeks.
他的父母罚他两周不许外出。

ground adj: (subjected to grinding)
SC 磨碎的 mó suì de
SC 碾碎的 mó suì de,niǎn suì de
Ursula tipped the ground coffee beans into the pot.

ground adj: US (meat: minced) (肉)
SC 绞碎的
The ground beef was made into hamburgers.
牛肉末用来做汉堡了。

ground n: US (electrical wire: earth)
SC 接地 jiē dì
TC 接地
SC 接地装置 jiē dì ,jiē dì zhuāng zhì
SC 地线 jiē dì ,dì xiàn
US electrical plugs have two live pins and one ground.
美式电插头有两个火线插脚,一个地线插脚。

grounds npl: (coffee, drinks) (咖啡等)
SC 残渣 cán zhā
There were always some grounds left in the bottom of her coffee cup.

ground vi: (be stranded)
SC 搁浅 gē qiǎn
SC 滞留 gē qiǎn,zhì liú
The ship grounded on a sand bar.

ground [sth] in [sth] vtr: often passive (base)
SC 建立在…的基础之上 jiàn lì zài de jī chǔ zhī shàng
SC 以…为根据 jiàn lì zài de jī chǔ zhī shàng,yǐ wéi gēn jù
His argument was grounded in his belief in God.

ground [sth] vtr: (prevent from flying)
SC 使停飞 shǐ tíng fēi
TC 使停飛
SC 使无法起飞
The plane was grounded because of mechanical problems.

ground [sth] vtr: US (electricity: connect earth wire) (电器)
SC 将…接地 jiāng jiē dì
TC 將…接地
This connection grounds the device to keep it from shocking you.

ground [sth] vtr: often passive (strand)
SC 使搁浅 shǐ gē qiǎn
TC 使擱淺
SC 使滞留 shǐ gē qiǎn ,shǐ zhì liú
The ship was grounded on a desert island.
那艘船在荒岛上搁浅了。

ground [sth] vtr: (American football: throw to the ground) (橄榄球)
SC 扔地滚球
The quarterback grounded the ball to stop the play.

above ground adv: (higher than ground level)
SC 地面上
SC 高于地表

above ground, above-ground adj: (higher than ground level)
SC 高于地面的
SC 在地面上的
Our neighbors have an above-ground swimming pool.

air-to-ground adj: (weapon: fired by aircraft at land)
SC 空对地的 kōng duì dì de
TC 空對地的

be on shaky ground v expr: figurative (be in a precarious situation)
SC 处于不稳定状态

boots on the ground npl: figurative (soldiers deployed)
SC 地面军队

break ground vtr + n: figurative (be first to do [sth])
SC 首创 shǒu chuàng
SC 创新 shǒu chuàng,chuàng xīn
TC 創新
She's breaking ground with her innovative approach.
她用创新方法实现首创。

break ground vtr + n: US (begin construction)
SC 破土动工
SC 开工 kāi gōng
TC 開工

break new ground, also US: break ground v expr: figurative (do [sth] completely new)
SC 开辟新天地,完全创新
She's breaking ground with her innovative approach.

breeding ground n: (place where animals breed)
SC 繁殖区,繁殖场 fán zhí qū
TC 繁殖區
The swamp was a breeding ground for many species of waterfowl.

breeding ground n: figurative (place: [sth] spreads) (比喻)
SC 滋生地 zī shēng de
That drug-infested neighborhood is a breeding ground for violence.

breeding ground n: figurative (circumstances: [sth] spreads) (比喻)
SC 温床 wēn chuáng
Poor economic conditions created a perfect breeding ground for the revolution.

burial ground n: (cemetery, graveyard)
SC 墓地 mù dì
That native American burial ground is off-limits to visitors.

burn to the ground v expr: (be destroyed by fire)
SC 把…完全烧毁 bǎ … wán quán shāo huǐ
SC 把…夷为平地 bǎ … wán quán shāo huǐ,bǎ … yí wéi píng dì
The house burnt to the ground.

burn [sth] to the ground v expr: (destroy by fire)
SC 把...全部烧毁
The fire burned the hotel to the ground.

burying ground n: US (cemetery, graveyard)
SC 墓地 mù dì
SC 坟地
The mourners accompanied the body to the burying ground.

campground, campground, camp ground, camping ground n: (site for a camp)
SC 野营地 yě yíng dì
TC 野營地
SC 露营地 yě yíng dì,lù yíng dì
Please put up tents only in designated campgrounds.

campground, camp ground, camping ground (US) n: (campsite: site of a camp)
SC 露营场地
SC 营地 yíng dì

clear the ground v expr: figurative (prepare for [sth]) (比喻)
SC 洒扫以待 sǎ sǎo yǐ dài
TC 灑掃以待

clear the ground v expr: (area: rid of weeds, etc.) (本义)
SC 清出场地 qīng chū chǎng dì
TC 清出場地
Before they could even think about building shelters, they had to clear the ground of hundreds of large rocks.

common ground n: (shared interests)
SC 共同点 gòng tóng diǎn
TC 共同點
SC 共同基础 gòng tóng diǎn,gòng tóng jī chǔ
We started dating because we had a lot of common ground in our likes and dislikes.

cover, ground cover n: (ground) (地面)
SC 覆盖 fù gài
TC 覆蓋
SC 地表覆盖
These short plants provide good ground cover.

cricket ground n: (field, pitch for cricket games)
SC 板球场 bǎn qiú chǎng
TC 板球場

dumping ground n: (rubbish tip, refuse area)
SC 垃圾场 lā jī chǎng
TC 垃圾場
SC 垃圾倾倒场 lā jī chǎng ,lā jī qīng dǎo chǎng
The factory used its neighbor's fields as a dumping ground for its toxic waste.

exhibition ground n: (venue for shows and trade fairs)
SC 展览场地 zhǎn lǎn chǎng dì
TC 展覽場地

firm ground n: figurative (secure position) (比喻)
SC 稳固的位置,坚实的地位 wěn gù de wèi zhì,jiān shí de dì wèi
I was on firm ground in the history section of the quiz.

fishing ground n: (waters promising good fishing)
SC 钓鱼宝地
SC 钓鱼点

from the ground up expr: figurative (from the beginning)
SC 从头开始 cóng tóu kāi shǐ

gain ground vtr + n: figurative (advance, make progress)
SC 发展 fā zhǎn
TC 發展
SC 取得进展 fā zhǎn,qǔ dé jìn zhǎn
TC 取得進展
Though it's slow going we're definitely gaining ground.
虽然进展缓慢,但我们确实取得了进步。

get off the ground v expr: figurative (project: start well)
SC 顺利开始 shùn lì kāi shǐ
TC 順利開始
Without funding, the project will never get off the ground.
没有资金,这个项目将无法顺利启动。

get [sth] off the ground v expr: figurative (start: a project) (指项目或任务等)
SC 启动,开始 qǐ dòng,kāi shǐ
TC 啓動,開始
I have a great idea for a business, but I'll need money to get it off the ground.

give ground vtr + n: figurative (concede, yield)
SC 退却 tuì què
TC 退卻
SC 让步 tuì què,ràng bù
TC 讓步
He was so stubborn he would never give ground on any argument.

go to ground, run to ground v expr: figurative (hide, be reclusive)
SC 躲藏起来,躲起来,藏起来 duǒ cáng qǐ lái,duǒ qǐ lái,cáng qǐ lái
TC 躲起來

ground beef (US), minced beef, beef mince (UK) n: (minced cattle meat)
SC 碎牛肉 suì niú ròu
TC 絞肉
SC 牛肉末
The meat for ground beef usually comes from several different cows.
用来做碎牛肉的肉往往来自不同的牛。

ground chuck n: US (minced beefsteak)
SC 碎牛排 suì niú pái
When I make hamburgers the meat I usually use is ground chuck.

ground cinnamon n: (powdered spice) (一种香料)
SC 肉桂粉 ròu guì fěn
The recipe calls for one teaspoon of ground cinnamon.

ground clearance n: (space under vehicle)
SC 离地间隙,离地高度
The Jeep is prized by offroad driving enthusiasts for its high ground clearance.

ground combat n: (warfare taking place on the ground)
SC 陆地战 lù dì zhàn
TC 陸地戰
The two opposing forces have started to engage in ground combat.

ground control n: (airport facility) (机场)
SC 地面控制
SC 地面调度

ground cover n: (low plants)
SC 地被植物

ground crew n: (airline employees)
SC 机场地勤人员 jī chǎng dì qín rén yuán
The ground crew safely guided the plane to the terminal gate.

ground down adj: (exhausted)
SC 磨损的 mó sǔn de
SC 疲惫不堪的 mó sǔn de,pí bèi bù kān de

ground floor n: (ground level of a building) (建筑物)
SC 第一层, 一楼
Office buildings often have shops on the ground floor.
办公大楼常在一楼开设商店。

ground floor n: US, figurative (entry-level job)
SC 入门级工作
SC 初级工作
Harry started on the ground floor and worked his way up.
哈利从入门级工作做起,逐步攀升。

ground floor n: figurative (beginning of [sth])
SC 开始阶段
TC 開始階段
SC 基础 jī chǔ
TC 基礎

ground forces npl: (soldiers positioned on the ground)
SC 地面部队 dì miàn bù duì
TC 地面部隊
There's little chance of winning this war without the use of ground forces.

ground glass n: (optics: polished glass)
SC 磨砂玻璃 mó shā bō lí
SC 毛玻璃 mó shā bō lí,máo bō lí
TC 磨砂玻璃

ground glass n: (glass in fine particles)
SC 玻璃砂
SC 碎玻璃 suì bō lí

ground handling n: (aircraft servicing between flights)
SC 地勤

ground level, ground-level n: (at the level of the ground)
SC 地平面 dì píng miàn
Many good photos of plants are taken at ground level.

ground level, ground-level n: (floor nearest the ground)
SC 底层 dǐ céng
TC 底層
SC 底楼 dǐ céng,dǐ lóu
Kitchenware is located at ground level in this store.
Most buildings are entered at ground level.

ground level, ground-level n: figurative (lowest level of hierarchy) (比喻)
SC 最底层 zuì dǐ céng
TC 最底層
Recruits and conscripts normally enter the military at ground level.

ground meat (US), minced meat (UK) n: (finely chopped beef, lamb, etc.)
SC 肉末 ròu mò
SC 碎肉,绞肉 jiǎo ròu

ground out n: (baseball: putting out batter) (棒球)
SC 滚球出局
A ground out ended the inning.

ground out n: US, informal (electricity: short circuit)
SC 短路 duǎn lù
TC 短路
Contact between the wires will cause a ground out.

ground pepper n: (milled condiment)
SC 胡椒粉 hú jiāo fěn
There's nothing like a sprinkling of fresh ground pepper to add a little zing to a salad.

ground pork (US), pork mince, minced pork (UK) n: (finely chopped pig meat)
SC 猪肉末
TC 豬瘟

ground rule n: usually plural (fundamental principle)
SC 基本规则 jī běn guī zé
TC 基本規則
SC 原则 jī běn guī zé,yuán zé
TC 原則
We need to agree on some ground rules before we go any further.
No smoking in your room; that's a ground rule.

ground sheet n: (camping: cover for the ground) (露营)
SC 防水底布
We pitched camp in the dark, and forgot to lay the ground sheet - we woke up sopping wet in the morning.

ground squirrel n: (animal: ground-dwelling rodent)
SC 旱獭
SC 地松鼠

ground staff n: (employees at sports ground) (体育)
SC 地勤工作人员
The ground staff are preparing the pitch for the football match.

ground staff n: (employees at airport) (机场)
SC 地勤工作人员
The ground staff at the airport are used to dealing with delayed flights.

ground troops npl: (soldiers positioned on the ground)
SC 地面部队 dì miàn bù duì
TC 地面部隊
Fighter jets provide cover for the ground troops.

ground up, ground-up adj: (minced or pulverized)
SC 被磨碎的 bèi mó suì de
SC 被碾碎的 bèi mó suì de,bèi niǎn suì de
Garam masala is made from ground-up spices and is used in making curries.

ground wire n: (electronics)
SC 接地线 jiē dì xiàn
TC 接地線
SC 避雷线

Ground Zero n: (World Trade Center site)
SC 纽约世界贸易中心废墟 niǔ yuē shì jiè mào yì zhōng xīn fèi xū
The US president visited Ground Zero in New York in the wake of the September 11 attacks.
911恐怖袭击后,美国总统到访了纽约世贸大厦遗址。

ground zero n: (explosion: impact area)
SC 爆炸后的废墟 bào zhà hòu de fèi xū

ground-floor n as adj: (storey: at ground level) (建筑物)
SC 一楼的, 第一层的
Brian lived in a ground-floor flat.
布莱恩住在一楼的一间公寓里。

ground-floor n as adj: US, figurative (job: entry-level) (工作)
SC 入门级的,初级的 rù mén jí de,chū jí de
TC 入門的,初級的
Alan worked his way up from a ground-floor job in a lawyer's office to become a respected attorney.
艾伦从律师事务所的底层职位做起,一步步成为一名受人尊敬的律师。

groundbreaking, also UK: ground-breaking adj: figurative (revolutionary, innovative) (比喻)
SC 突破性的,开创性的 tū pò xìng de,kāi chuàng xìng de
He received the Nobel Prize for his groundbreaking research in genetics.
由于在遗传学方面开创性的研究,他荣获诺贝尔奖。

groundbreaking, also UK: ground-breaking n: (start of building project)
SC 破土
SC 动工 dòng gōng
TC 動工

groundcloth, also UK: groundsheet n: (fabric for covering ground)
SC 防潮布

grounder, ground ball n: (baseball: rolling ball) (棒球)
SC 滚地球

groundfish, bottom fish, ground fish, bottomfish n: (fish living near bottom)
SC 底栖鱼,底鱼

groundwater, ground water n: (water beneath the soil)
SC 地下水 dì xià shuǐ
TC 地下水
The state passed several new regulations to prevent the contamination of groundwater.

hamburger n: US (meat: ground beef)
SC 碎牛肉 suì niú ròu
TC 絞肉
Mom needs a pound of hamburger to make meatballs.
妈妈需要一磅碎牛肉来制作肉丸。

hit the ground running v expr: informal, figurative (begin enthusiastically)
SC 全力以赴 quán lì yǐ fù
TC 全力以赴
She hit the ground running when she started her new job.

hit the ground running v expr: informal, figurative (begin fully prepared)
SC 驾轻就熟 jià qīng jiù shóu / jià qīng jiù shú
This position requires someone experienced who can hit the ground running.

home ground n: (sports team's stadium or field)
SC 主场
SC 主方赛场

home ground n: (familiar surroundings)
SC 熟悉的地盘
SC 自己的地盘

home ground n: figurative (area of competence)
SC 擅长的领域 shàn cháng de lǐng yù

hunting ground n: (game-tracking area)
SC 狩猎区 shòu liè qū
TC 狩獵區
Officials are trying to balance conservation with access to hunting grounds.

leave the ground v expr: (aircraft, bird: take off)
SC 离开地面 lí kāi dì miàn
TC 離開地面
SC 起飞 lí kāi dì miàn,qǐ fēi
TC 起飛
My flight was at 5:00, but we didn't leave the ground until 6:30.

leave the ground v expr: figurative (plan: succeed, be put in action) (比喻)
SC 开始实施 kāi shǐ shí shī
TC 開始實施
Without financing their plans would never leave the ground.

lose ground v expr: figurative (regress, fall back)
SC 退却 tuì què
TC 退卻

middle ground n: (compromise)
SC 中间道路 zhōng jiān dào lù
TC 中間道路
SC 折中 zhōng jiān dào lù,zhé zhōng
He wants a city break whereas I want a beach holiday, so we will have to find some middle ground.

mince n: UK (ground beef, lamb, etc.)
SC 肉末 ròu mò
SC 肉馅 ròu mò,ròu xiàn
Tom bought some fresh mince from the butcher.
汤姆从卖肉的那里买了一些新鲜肉馅。

moral high ground n: (superior ethical stance)
SC 道德高地

near the ground adv: (close to the earth)
SC 靠近地面地 kào jìn dì miàn de
The helicopter hovered near the ground for a few minutes before finally taking off.

neutral ground n: figurative (impartial area) (比喻)
SC 中立地区 zhōng lì dì qū
TC 中立地區
We agreed to meet on neutral ground.

neutral ground n: US (strip between highway lanes)
SC (高速公路的)中间安全地带 gāo sù gōng lù de zhōng jiān ān quán dì dài

on solid ground expr: (on terra firma)
SC 落地 luò dì
TC 落地
SC 在陆地上 luò dì ,zài lù dì shàng
TC 在陸地上
It was a relief to get off the ship and back on solid ground.

on solid ground expr: figurative (on a firm footing)
SC 脚踏实地的, 踏踏实实的
After a few weeks at her new job, Emily began to feel like she was on solid ground.

on the ground adv: figurative (at the scene)
SC 在现场 zài xiàn chǎng
TC 在現場
SC 当场 zài xiàn chǎng ,dāng chǎng
TC 當場
We have journalists on the ground reporting live from the scene.

parade ground n: (where soldiers march)
SC 练兵场
SC 阅兵场

prepare the ground v expr: figurative (make conditions ready) (比喻)
SC 奠定基础,做好准备 diàn dìng jī chǔ,zuò hǎo zhǔn bèi
TC 做好準備
The economic agreements were used to prepare the ground for full political collaboration.

proving ground n: (area for testing [sth])
SC 试验场,检验场

raze [sth] to the ground v expr: (building: destroy completely)
SC 夷为平地

run [sth] into the ground v expr: figurative (use until worn out)
SC 用到报废
SC 将...用尽

run [sb] into the ground v expr: figurative (overwork)
SC 使...过度劳累

run yourself into the ground v expr: figurative (do too much)
SC 做过头
SC 弄糟 nòng zāo
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