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单词 shift
释义
shift

US   UK  
shift [sth] vtr: (move)
SC 移动 yí dòng
TC 移動
SC 搬动 yí dòng,bān dòng
The movers shifted the table one metre to the left.
搬家工人把桌子向左边移动了一米。

shift [sth] vtr: US (change: gear) (车挡)
SC 变, 换
The driver shifted gears as the car climbed the hill.
汽车爬山时,司机换了挡。

shift vi: (change direction)
SC 转向 zhuǎn xiàng
TC 轉向
The wind has shifted and is now blowing from the north.
风向变了,不再是北风。

shift n: (period of work)
SC 班 bān
TC
SC 轮班 bān,lún bān
This factory has three shifts: morning, evening and night.
这家工厂实行三班制: 早班、晚班和夜班。

shift n: (movement)
SC 移动 yí dòng
TC 移動
SC 移位 yí dòng,yí wèi
The team's shift to the left confused the defence.
球队移位到左边,把防卫搞晕了。

shift n: (computer keyboard: key for uppercase)
SC 换档键 huàn dàng jiàn
TC 換擋鍵
SC 转换键 huàn dàng jiàn,zhuǎn huàn jiàn
To type capital letters, you must hold the shift key.
要打大写字母的话,你必须按着换档键。

shift n: (group of workers)
SC 轮班工人 lún bān gōng rén
TC 輪班工人
The evening shift left when the night shift arrived.
夜班工人来了,晚班工人就走了。

shift n: (change, alteration)
SC 转变 zhuǎn biàn
TC 轉變
SC 改变 zhuǎn biàn,gǎi biàn
TC 改變
The shift in the weather surprised the residents.
气候的转变让居民们感到惊讶。

shift n: US (gear stick)
SC 变速装置 biàn sù zhuāng zhì
TC 變速裝置
SC 换挡装置 biàn sù zhuāng zhì,huàn dǎng zhuāng zhì
He pushed the shift to a lower gear to pass the truck.
为了超过那辆卡车,他拉动换挡杆换至低挡。

shift n: (dress)
SC 宽松直筒连衣裙 kuān sōng zhí tǒng lián yī qún
She wore a black shift.
她身着一件黑色宽松直筒连衣裙。

shift n: (linguistic change) (语体、语域等)
SC 变化,改变 biàn huà ,gǎi biàn
TC 變化,改變
She's always making shifts in register - sometimes talking standard English, and sometimes slang.
她总是在变化语域,有时候口吐标准英语,而有时又满嘴俚语。

shift n: (fault in rock) (地质学)
SC 断层 duàn céng
TC 斷層
The seismologists found the shift that was causing the earthquakes.
地质学家找到了引起地震发生的断层。

shift vi: informal (move)
SC 更换,变动 gēng huàn,biàn dòng
TC 更換,變動
We can't sit at this table; we need to shift.
我们不能坐这桌,需要更换位置。

shift vi: UK, informal (hurry)
SC 迅速移动,赶快 xùn sù yí dòng,gǎn kuài
TC 迅速移動,趕快
Come on, shift! We'll be late!
拜托,赶快!我们要迟到了!

shift vi: US (change gear)
SC 换挡 huàn dǎng
SC 变速 huàn dǎng ,biàn sù
TC 變速
When the engine is running too fast, you should shift.
当引擎运转过快时,你需要换挡。

shift vi: (press the shift key) (计算机)
SC 按换挡键 àn huàn dǎng jiàn
TC 按換擋鍵
Shift when you want to type a capital letter.
想要输入大写字母时,请按换挡键。

shift [sth] vtr: UK, colloquial (sell) (口语)
SC 变卖 biàn mài
We have to shift these radios by tomorrow.

shift [sth] vtr: (transfer)
SC 交换 jiāo huàn
TC 交換
SC 变换 jiāo huàn,biàn huàn
TC 變換
The waiting officer shifted his weight from one foot to the other.

shift [sth] vtr: (exchange)
SC 转变 zhuǎn biàn
TC 轉變
SC 改变 zhuǎn biàn,gǎi biàn
TC 改變
He shifted opinions from one day to the next.
他每天都会改变主意。

shift [sb] vtr: Ire, slang (kiss passionately)
SC 深情地吻

shift into [sth] vtr phrasal insep: (gear: change) (驾驶)
SC 换(挡) huàn dǎng
TC 換(擋)
When driving a car down a steep hill, it's best to shift into a lower gear.

shift into [sth] vtr phrasal insep: figurative, informal (new way, style: take on)
SC 换成 huàn chéng
SC 转而
TC 轉而
Rosa felt that she was ready to shift into a new stage of her career.

back shift, backshift n: (work period: afternoon, evening)
SC 下午班

the back shift, the backshift npl: (afternoon, evening workers)
SC 上下午班的人

change gear, also US: shift gear vtr + n: (vehicle: change transmission level)
SC 变速齿轮
SC 换档齿轮

day shift n: (daytime work period)
SC 日班 rì bān
The day shift starts at 5.30 a.m.

the day shift, plural: the day shift n: (one or more daytime workers)
SC 日班工人 rì bān gōng rén
Don't worry about cleaning that up: the day shift will do it in the morning.
不用你打扫,日班工人早上会来收拾的。

gearshift, shift lever (US), gearstick, gear stick, gear lever (UK) n: (vehicle's manual transmission) (车辆的)
SC 变速杆 biàn sù gān
TC 變速桿
I always waggle the gear stick before starting the engine, to make sure it is in neutral.
This car's gearshift is on the steering column.
发动引擎前,我总是会摇一摇变速杆,确保变速杆处于中心位置。// 这辆车的变速杆在转向轴上。

graveyard shift n: (work: at night) (口语)
SC 夜班 yè bān
John slept through lunch after getting home from the graveyard shift.

move the goalposts, shift the goalposts v expr: figurative (change the rules)
SC 临时改变规则
SC 随意改变条件
When the education authorities keep moving the goalposts, it's difficult for teachers to teach effectively.

night shift n: (nocturnal work period)
SC 夜班  yè bān
SC 上夜班的工人 yè bān  ,shàng yè bān de gōng rén(总称)
People who work the night shift often have trouble adjusting their sleep schedule.

night shift n: (team working overnight)
SC 夜班员工
TC 夜班員工
SC 上夜班的人
The night shift are just starting work when most of the rest of us are going to bed.

shift gears v expr: (change speed manually in a vehicle)
SC 换挡 huàn dǎng

shift gears, switch gears v expr: mainly US, figurative (change approach)
SC 改变方式

shift worker n: (atypical work schedule)
SC 轮班工作者,倒班工作者

shiftwork, shift work n: (work done in rotating periods)
SC 轮班工作

split shift n: (divided working shifts)
SC 交替轮班
SC 轮流值班

stick shift n: US (vehicle: transmission lever)
SC 变速杆 biàn sù gān
TC 變速桿

stick shift n: US (vehicle: manual transmission) (汽车)
SC 手动档

stick-shift n as adj: US (vehicle: with manual transmission) (汽车)
SC 手动挡的

swing shift n: (evening work period) (下午四点到半夜)
SC 小夜班,(三班倒的)中班 xiǎo yè bān,sān bān dǎo de zhōng bān
At my company the swing shift starts at 3:00 and ends at midnight.

switch gears, change gears, shift gears, change gear, shift gear, switch gear v expr: figurative (change topics)
SC 转换话题 zhuǎn huàn huà tí
TC 轉換話題

work shift n: (period of work)
SC 轮班 lún bān
My usual work shift is 8:30 to 5, but sometimes I work from noon to 8 instead.
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更新时间:2025/1/6 14:08:09