| 单词 | self- |
| 释义 | self- self, plural: selves n: (individuality, identity) SC 个性 gè xìng TC 個性 SC 自我 gè xìng，zì wǒ TC 自我 She's back to her old self again. 她又恢复了从前的自我。 self n: (true nature) SC 本性 běn xìng TC 本性 SC 本色 běn xìng，běn sè TC 本色 He showed his true self by that act of courage. 他英勇的举动展现了他的本性。 self- prefix: (independent, automatic) SC 自...的 The virus is self-limiting and needs no treatment. 这种病毒是自限性的，不需要治疗。 self n: (personal interest, advantage) SC 私利 sī lì SC 私欲 sī lì，sī yù Most religions require some sacrifice of self. composed, self-composed adj: (person: calm) SC 沉着的， 冷静的 chén zhuó de TC 沈著的 Even in stressful situations, Cameron is composed. 即使在压力很大的情况下，卡梅隆也很沉着。 economic self-sufficiency n: uncountable (can support self) SC 经济上的自给自足 jīng jì shàng de zì jǐ zì zú The program helps unemployed residents to achieve economic self-sufficiency. identify as [sb/sth], self-identify as [sb/sth] v expr: (consider as your identity) SC 自我认同为 SC 认为自己是 A person who identifies as non-binary may use the pronoun "they". 认同自己是非二位性别的人可以使用“they”作为人称代词。 lack of self-confidence n: (insecurity) SC 缺乏自信 quē fá zì xìn His lack of self-confidence held him back in his relationships with women. lose your self-assurance v expr: (become less confident) SC 不再自信 bú zài zì xìn Don't lose your self-assurance because of one mistake. self-abasement n: (degradation of yourself) SC 自我贬斥，自卑 self-abnegation n: (denying yourself [sth]) SC 自我克制，克己 zì wǒ kè zhì self-absorbed adj: (selfish, narcissistic) SC 自恋的，只关注自我的 TC 自戀的 You're so self-absorbed; try thinking of someone besides yourself for a change! self-absorption n: (preoccupation with yourself) SC 专心致志 zhuān xīn zhì zhì SC 自我专注 Michael's self-absorption is typical of boys his age; he has no idea what's going on in the world. self-absorption n: (physics: process) (物理) SC 自我吸收 SC 自吸收 self-abuse n: (harming yourself) SC 自残, 自虐 self-abuse n: euphemism (masturbation) SC 手淫 shǒu yín self-acting adj: (acting by itself) SC 自动的，自主的 zì dòng de ，zì zhǔ de TC 自動的 self-addressed adj: (envelope: to sender) (信封) SC 寄给自己的，回邮的 self-addressed envelope n: (envelope addressed to self) SC 回邮信封 TC 回郵信封 self-adhesive adj: (label, tape: sticks by itself) (标签、胶带) SC 自粘的 self-advocacy n: (empowerment of disabled people) SC 自我拥护 SC 自我主张 self-affirmation n: (recognition of yourself) SC 自我肯定 self-aggrandizement n: (promoting oneself aggressively) SC 自我夸大 self-analysis n: (evaluating yourself) SC 自我分析，自我剖析 self-apparent adj: (evident by itself) SC 自明的 self-appointed adj: (without agreement of others) SC 自封的 SC 自命的 self-appraisal n: (assessment of yourself) SC 自我评价 self-assembly adj: chiefly UK (to be assembled by buyer) SC 自行组装的 self-assembly n: (biology, chemistry: spontaneous ordering) (生物、化学) SC 自我装配 SC 自组装 self-assertion n: (confident expression of opinions) SC 自信 zì xìn TC 自信 SC 有主见 self-assertive adj: (expressing one's views) SC 有主见的 SC 自作主张的 self-assessment n: (evaluation of oneself on one's own behalf) SC 自我评估 TC 自我評估 SC 自我评定 self-assessment n: UK (calculating own tax bill) SC 自行计算税单 SC 自行计算税款 self-assurance n: (confidence in yourself) SC 自信 zì xìn TC 自信 self-assured adj: (confident) SC 有自信的 yǒu zì xìn de SC 信心十足的 yǒu zì xìn de，xìn xīn shí zú de self-assuredness n: (confidence) SC 自信的 zì xìn de SC 自足的 self-audit n: (evaluation done on one's own behalf) SC 自我审计 self-aware adj: (conscious of your qualities and flaws) SC 自知的, 有自知之明的 Being self-aware is important if you want to fix your flaws. self-awareness n: (understanding of yourself) SC 自我意识 zì wǒ yì shí TC 自我意識 Self-awareness and meditation are central to Buddhism. self-belief n: (confidence in yourself) SC 自信心，自我肯定 zì xìn xīn self-care n: (keeping healthy without assistance) SC 自我护理 SC 自理 self-catering n: (holiday accommodation not including meals) SC 自备食物 TC 自備食物 SC 自带伙食 Jose booked his family into a self-catering. self-catering adj: (holiday accommodation: not including meals) SC 自备食物的 SC 自带伙食的 Mary didn't like all-inclusive hotels, so she booked a self-catering motel down by the beach. self-censorship n: (suppressing your own expression) SC 自我审查 self-centered (US), self-centred (UK) adj: (concerned only with yourself) SC 以自我为中心的 yǐ zì wǒ wéi zhōng xīn de SC 自我中心的 yǐ zì wǒ wéi zhōng xīn de，zì wǒ zhōng xīn de I'm so tired of your self-centered behavior! self-certification n: (statement of sick leave) SC 自我证明，自己证实 self-checkout, self-service checkout n: (automated store payment system) SC 自助结账 SC 自助付款结账 self-cleaning adj: (automatically cleans itself) SC 自动清洗的, 自净的 self-closing adj: (can close by itself) SC 自动关闭的 self-colored (US), self-coloured (UK) adj: (of uniform colour) SC 单色的 dān sè de TC 單色的 SC 纯色的 dān sè de，chún sè de SC 原色的 Keith keeps and races self-coloured pigeons. self-composure n: (calmness) SC 镇定，镇静，冷静 zhèn dìng，zhèn jìng，lěng jìng TC 鎮靜，冷靜 self-conceit n: (arrogance) SC 自命不凡 zì mìng bù fán SC 自大 zì mìng bù fán，zì dà self-confessed adj: (admitted by self) SC 自己承认的, 自己坦白的 self-confidence n: (assurance in own qualities) SC 自信 zì xìn TC 自信 SC 自信心 zì xìn ，zì xìn xīn On stage the band's lead singer was full of self-confidence. self-confident adj: (assured) SC 自信的 zì xìn de SC 有自信心的 zì xìn de ，yǒu zì xìn xīn de Janice isn't self-confident enough to ask for a promotion. 珍妮丝不够自信，不敢要求升职。 self-congratulation n: (smugness, being pleased with yourself) SC 自傲，自夸，自得 zì ào，zì kuā self-conscious adj: (embarrassed, too self-aware) SC 不自然的 bú zì rán de SC 扭扭捏捏的 bú zì rán de ，niǔ niǔ niē niē de SC 害羞的 bú zì rán de ，hài xiū de Knowing that everyone was watching made me feel very self-conscious. self-conscious adj: (action, gesture: too self-aware) SC 不自然的, 刻意的 Edward gave a self-conscious laugh. self-conscious adj: (aware of own existence) SC 有自我意识的 The robots in this sci-fi movie are self-conscious. self-consciously adv: (shyly, with embarrassment) SC 害羞地 hài xiū de SC 局促不安的 hài xiū de，jú cù bù ān de Jacob looked at the floor self-consciously when Celia told him he was handsome. self-consciously adv: (by design, with awareness) SC 刻意地 SC 自己意识到的 The novel is written in a self-consciously literary style. self-consciousness n: (embarrassment) SC 害羞 hài xiū SC 难为情 Self-consciousness is normal among teenagers, especially if they move to a new school. self-consciousness n: (philosophy: awareness of self) SC 自我意识 zì wǒ yì shí TC 自我意識 SC 自觉意识 The philosopher wrote extensively about self-consciousness. self-contained adj: (independent, separate and complete) (公寓等) SC 独门独户的，设施齐备的 All of our accommodation is fully self-contained. self-contained adj: (person: unsociable) SC 沉默寡言的 chén mò guǎ yán de My father was a quiet, shy, self-contained man. self-contained adj: ([sth]: operating without outside support) SC 自给自足的 zì gěi zì zú de The self-contained ecosystem around the reef is vulnerable to climate change. self-contradiction n: (internal inconsistency) SC 自相矛盾 zì xiāng máo dùn self-contradictory adj: (statement, behaviour) (说法、行为) SC 自相矛盾的 zì xiāng máo dùn de self-control n: (restraint, discipline) SC 自我控制 zì wǒ kòng zhì SC 自制 zì wǒ kòng zhì，zì zhì TC 自製 / 自制 Please try to exercise a little bit of self-control today; this is a very important meeting. self-controlled adj: (exercising moderation) SC 能自我控制的 SC 有自制力的 self-correcting adj: (fixes itself) SC 自我纠正的，自行修正的 self-critical adj: (judgmental of oneself) SC 自我批评的 SC 自我评判的 self-criticism n: (critiquing yourself) SC 自我批评 TC 自我批評 self-deception n: (fooling yourself) SC 自欺 zì qī SC 自我欺骗 self-declared adj: (proclaiming oneself to be) SC 自称的，自命的 self-defeating adj: (causing problems for oneself) SC 弄巧成拙的，自己拆台的，适得其反的 shì dé qí fǎn de You'll never get anywhere with a self-defeating attitude like that! self-defense (US), self-defence (UK) n: (justifying yourself) SC 自行辩护 zì xíng biàn hù TC 自行辯護 SC 自辩 zì xíng biàn hù，zì biàn self-defense (US), self-defence (UK) n: (skill: fending off attack) SC 自我防卫 zì wǒ fáng wèi TC 自我防衛 SC 自卫 zì wǒ fáng wèi，zì wèi TC 自衛 self-defense (US), self-defence (UK) n: (law: protecting self and family) SC 正当防卫, 自卫 self-delusion n: (believing [sth] false) SC 自我欺骗 self-denial n: (unselfishness, self-sacrifice) SC 无私 wú sī TC 無私 SC 自我牺牲 TC 自我犧牲 self-deprecating adj: (critical of yourself) SC 自贬的 TC 自貶的 SC 自谦的 SC 自嘲的 My older sister is far too self-deprecating for her own good. self-described, self-identified adj: (considering yourself as) SC 自我描述的 SC 自我讲述的 self-destruct vi: (object: destroy itself) (物) SC 自爆 self-destruct vi: figurative (person: treat yourself abusively) (人) SC 自毁 zì huǐ self-destruction n: (automatic destroy mechanism) SC 自动销毁机制 zì dòng xiāo huǐ jī zhì self-destruction n: (self-hating behaviour) SC 自我毁灭 zì wǒ huǐ miè TC 自我毀滅 The rebellious teenager seemed bent on self-destruction. self-destructive adj: (harming oneself) SC 自我毁灭的 self-determination n: (person: controlling own life) (人) SC 自决，自主 zì zhǔ TC 自決，自主 self-determination n: (country: governing itself) (国家) SC 自治 zì zhì TC 自治 self-determined adj: (without outside influence) SC 自主决定的 self-diagnose vi: (make diagnosis) SC 自我诊断 self-diagnose [sth] vtr: (identify an illness) SC 自我诊断 SC 自诊断 self-diagnosed adj: (illness: diagnosed by yourself) (病症) SC 自我诊断的 self-diagnosed adj: (person: diagnosing self as) (个人情况) SC 自我诊断的 self-directed adj: (aimed at yourself) SC 指向自己的，自我指涉的 self-directed adj: (controlled by yourself) SC 自我管理的，自己掌控的 self-directed adj: (person: having initiative) SC 自主的 zì zhǔ de self-direction n: (determination and independence) SC 自我决断，自主 zì zhǔ TC 自主 self-discharge n: (gradual decrease in battery charge) SC 自放电 zì fàng diàn TC 自放電 self-discipline n: (control of yourself) SC 自律 zì lǜ SC 自我约束力 SC 自我控制力 Showing incredible self-discipline, Irene refused the chocolate cake. self-discipline n: (dedication, training) SC 自我训练 TC 自我訓練 SC 自我锤炼 You need a lot of self-discipline to be a top athlete. |
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