单词 | scale |
释义 | scale US UK scale n: US (weighing device) SC 磅秤 bàng chèng SC 天平 bàng chèng ,tiān píng TC 天平 The boxer stepped onto the scale. 拳击手站到磅秤上。 scales, weighing scales npl: UK (weighing device) SC 秤,磅秤 chèng,bàng chèng TC 秤 I put the onions on the supermarket scales and weighed them. 我将洋葱放在超市的称上称重。 scale n: (mathematical ratio) SC 比例 bǐ lì TC 比例 SC 比例尺 bǐ lì,bǐ lì chǐ TC 比例尺 The map is drawn on a 1:1,000 scale. 这张地图是按照一千比一的比例画的。 scale n: (system of measurement) SC 等级体系 děng jí tǐ xì TC 等級體系 SC 评分系统 Please rate the class on a scale of one to ten. 请按一到十的评分来给这个班级评级。 scale n: (size, dimension) SC 规模 guī mó TC 規模 The dam project was conceived on a grand scale. 这个水库工程的设计规模宏大。 scale n: (map: distance line) (地图) SC 比例尺 bǐ lì chǐ TC 比例尺 The scale was shown at the bottom of the map. 比例尺在地图底部。 scale n: (music: sequence of notes) (音乐) SC 音阶 yīn jiē TC 音階 The pianist played scales to warm up. 钢琴家演奏音阶热身。 scale n: usually plural (fish, snake: skin plaque) SC 鱼鳞 yú lín SC 鳞片 yú lín,lín piàn TC 鱗片 Most fish are covered in scales. 大部分鱼都有鳞。 scale [sth] vtr: (climb: fence, mountain) SC 越过 yuè guò TC 越過 SC 爬过 yuè guò ,pá guò The boys scaled the fence. 男孩子们爬过了栅栏。 scale n: often plural (flake of skin) SC 皮屑 pí xiè There were scales of dandruff on the shirt. scale n: often plural (flake) SC 水污 SC 水锈 shuǐ xiù There were scales of rust on the pipe. scale n: (calcium in kettles, etc.) (金属容器里的) SC 水锈,水垢 shuǐ xiù,shuǐ gòu The inside of the pot was covered with a calcium scale. 水壶的内部附着着水垢。 scale n: (build-up on teeth) SC 牙垢 yá gòu The molars were covered with plaque scale. 臼齿上覆盖着牙垢。 scale n: (bract) SC (花朵下面)鳞苞 huā duǒ xià miàn lín bāo SC 鳞叶 huā duǒ xià miàn lín bāo,lín yè The scale is often found just below a plant's flower. 鳞苞往往在植物的花朵下方。 scale n: (armour: metal plate) (盔甲) SC 金属鳞片 jīn shǔ lín piàn TC 金屬鱗片 The soldier's armour was made up of many small scales of bronze. 士兵的盔甲由许多小型的铜制鳞片构成。 scale n: (pan of weighing device) SC 天平的盘 tiān píng de pán TC 天平的枰盤 SC 秤盘 tiān píng de pán,chèng pán The jeweller put gold on the scale. 珠宝商将金子放到秤盘内。 scale n as adj: (to a certain scale) SC 缩放的 TC 縮放的 SC 比例的 We looked at scale drawings of the new building. 我们看了新建筑的缩放图。 the Scales npl: rare (sign of the zodiac: Libra) (星座) SC 天秤座 tiān chèng zuò Jim's astrological sign is the scales. 吉姆的星座是天秤座。 scale vi: (snake: shed skin plaques) (蛇) SC 蜕皮 tuì pí TC 蛻皮 The snake is ready to scale. 这条蛇已经准备好蜕皮了。 scale vi: (become encrusted) SC 有水垢 yǒu shuǐ gòu TC 有(水)垢 SC 形成水垢 yǒu shuǐ gòu,xíng chéng shuǐ gòu The taps became scaled. 这些水龙头开始生水垢了。 scale [sth] vtr: (adjust dimensions) SC 调整…的尺寸 tiáo zhěng de chǐ cùn SC 改变…的大小 tiáo zhěng de chǐ cùn,gǎi biàn … de dà xiǎo He scaled the model to one tenth of the final size. 他把模型的尺寸调整成了实际大小的十分之一。 scale [sth] vtr: (remove scales from: a fish) SC 给…刮鳞 gěi guā lín TC 給…刮鱗 The fisherman scaled the fish he caught. scale [sth] vtr: (remove plaque from: teeth) SC 为…去牙垢 wèi qù yá gòu The dentist scaled the patient's teeth. scale [sth] vtr: (form scale on) SC 在…上面形成一层片状沉淀物 zài shàng miàn xíng chéng yì céng piàn zhuàng chén diàn wù SC 在…上形成水垢 zài shàng miàn xíng chéng yì céng piàn zhuàng chén diàn wù,zài shàng xíng chéng shuǐ gòu Calcium scaled the bathtub. scale back vi phrasal: (reduce, downsize) SC 相应缩减 xiāng yìng suō jiǎn TC 相應縮減 SC 按比例缩减 xiāng yìng suō jiǎn,àn bǐ lì suō jiǎn The company has to scale back in order to continue in business. scale [sth] down, scale down [sth] vtr phrasal sep: (reduce, downsize) SC 按比例缩减 àn bǐ lì suō jiǎn scale up [sth], scale [sth] up vtr phrasal sep: figurative (increase, upsize) SC 按比例增加 àn bǐ lì zēng jiā Now that the business is turning a profit, it is time to scale up operations. 现在企业开始盈利,是时候扩大经营规模了。 bathroom scales, scales, bathroom scale n: (tool to weigh yourself) SC 浴室体重秤 Beaufort scale n: (measure of wind force) SC 蒲福风级 pú fú fēng jí TC 蒲福風級 chromatic scale n: (music: semitone intervals) SC 半音音阶 bàn yīn yīn jiē TC 半音音階 Eastern music differs from Western music in the tonal qualities of the chromatic scales. economy of scale n: usually plural (lower cost due to increased production) SC 规模经济 fish scale n: usually plural (skin plaque of a fish) (常用复数) SC 鱼鳞 yú lín fish scale n: figurative (defect in sheet iron enamel) SC 鳞斑 full-scale adj: (life size) SC 原尺寸的 The artist specializes in painting full-scale portraits. full-scale adj: (using all resources) SC 全面的,完全的,彻底的 quán miàn de ,wán quán de ,chè dǐ de TC 徹底的 The generals are planning a full-scale invasion of the island. gray scale sonography, grayscale sonography (US), grey scale sonography (UK) n: (black-and-white ultrasound imaging) SC 灰阶超声成像 SC 黑白超声成像 great scale n: (large dimensions) SC 大范围 dà fàn wéi TC 大範圍 large scale, large-scale adj: (big, extensive) SC 大规模的 dà guī mó de There was a large-scale protest against the Iraq war in Washington, DC. long scale n: (naming system for powers of a million) SC 长级差 major scale, major mode n: (music: sequence of notes) SC 大调音阶 SC 长音阶 not to scale adj: (not proportioned accurately) SC 不按比例,不成比例 bù chéng bǐ lì I gave the bricklayer a quick sketch of the wall, though it was not to scale. on a global scale adv: (worldwide) SC 在全球范围内 The climate is changing not only in my local area, but on a global scale. on a great scale adv: (far reaching) SC 大范围地 dà fàn wéi de TC 大範圍地 Operations are being conducted on a great scale in order to track down the flight recorder in the aftermath of last week's plane crash. on a large scale adv: (to a great extent) SC 大规模 dà guī mó TC 大規模 Stopping climate change will require action on a large scale. on a scale of prep: (ranging from) SC 按…的等级 àn de děng jí On a scale of 1 to 10, I'd give this book an 8. on a small scale adv: (in miniature) SC 按微缩比例 àn wēi suō bǐ lì The model showed New York City on a small scale. on a small scale adv: (not extensively) SC 小范围地 xiǎo fàn wéi de TC 小範圍地 SC 小规模地 xiǎo fàn wéi de,xiǎo guī mó de TC 小規模地 He started selling watches on a small scale, then increased his business. pay scale n: (salary range) SC 薪级,薪酬结构 platform scale n: (large weighing apparatus) SC 台称 tái chèng He drove his truck onto the platform scale so the load on the axles could be checked. postal scale n: (instrument for weighing mail) SC 邮包称 yóu bāo chèn TC 郵裹秤 SC 邮件称 yóu bāo chèn,yóu jiàn chèn the Richter scale n: (earthquake strength) SC 里氏震级 scale drawing n: (illustration made in proportion) SC 按原物比例画的画(制的图) àn yuán wù bǐ lì huà de huà zhì de tú SC 比例图样 àn yuán wù bǐ lì huà de huà zhì de tú,bǐ lì tú yàng SC 缩尺图 àn yuán wù bǐ lì huà de huà zhì de tú,suō chǐ tú Henrietta made a scale drawing of her garden. The artist began with a scale drawing of the planned mural. scale model n: (copy: not actual size) SC 比例模型 scale up [sth], scale [sth] up vtr + adv: (increase in size) SC 增大 zēng dà TC 增大 short scale n: (naming system for powers of a million) SC 短阶 SC 短尺度 sliding scale n: (prices: according to income) (工资、税收、价格等) SC 浮动费率制 fú dòng fèi lǜ zhì The local clinic uses a sliding scale so I can afford their services. small-scale adj: (limited scope) SC 小规模的 xiǎo guī mó de TC 小規模的 tip the scale, turn the scale (US), tip the scales, turn the scales (UK) v expr: figurative (cause [sth] to be more likely) SC 起决定作用 SC 打破平衡 to scale adv: (in correct proportion, at actual size) SC 按规定比例地 SC 等比例地 wage scale n: (salary range) SC 工资等级表 gōng zī děng jí biǎo |
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