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单词 under-
释义
under-

under prep: (beneath)
SC 在…底下 zài … dǐ xià
SC 在…下面 zài … dǐ xià,zài … xià miàn
The mechanic is working under the car.
这位机修工正躺在车底下修车。

under prep: (below the surface of)
SC 在…表面下 zài … biǎo miàn xià
SC 由…覆盖着 zài … biǎo miàn xià,yóu … fù gài zhe
The rock made a big splash and disappeared under the water.
岩石溅起大量水花,然后沉入水下,消失了。

under prep: (of lower rank) (职位、权势等)
SC 低于,在…之下 dī yú ,zài … zhī xià
The general respects the people under him.
这位将军很尊重自己的下属。

under prep: (less than)
SC 低于 dī yú
SC 少于 dī yú ,shǎo yú
The car costs under ten thousand.
这辆车价格低于一万。

under prep: (behind)
SC 在...下面
Experts detected a simple drawing under the painting.
专家在画的下面发现了一张草稿。

under, under- adj: prefix (lacking)
SC 未满的 wèi mǎn de
TC 未滿的
SC 不足的 wèi mǎn de,bù zú de
That car is under-powered.

under adj: (on a lower level)
SC 低的 dī de
SC 较低的 dī de ,jiào dī de
TC 較低的
The under shelf is sagging from the weight of the books.
由于书的重量,较低的架子开始下垂了。

under adj: dated (class: subordinate)
SC 次等的 cì děng de
SC 次级的 cì děng de,cì jí de
He is an under official, with little authority.

under adj: (lower in amount, degree) (数量程度等)
SC 低于的,少于的 dī yú de,shǎo yú de
The under dosage resulted in continued fever.
剂量不足导致持续地发热。

under adj: informal (unconscious as result of anesthesia)
SC 麻醉中无意识的
While she was under, they removed her tonsils.
当她处于麻醉状态时,医生移除了她的扁桃体。

under adv: (down)
SC 向下地 xiàng xià de
Let's go under and hunt for shells.
让我们向下挖,找贝壳。

under adv: (beneath)
SC 在下面地 zài xià miàn de
SC 在下方地 zài xià miàn de,zài xià fāng de
The carpet belongs under, and the furniture on top of it.
地毯应该在下面,家具应该在它之上。

under prep: (while subject to)
SC 在…统治期间
Things improved under the reign of the queen.

under prep: (subject to)
SC 在…(保护、监督)下 zài bǎo hù jiān dū xià
The product is still under warranty.
该产品还在保修期内。

under prep: (receiving care from)
SC 在…(照看)之下 zài zhào kān zhī xià
My mother is under a new doctor now and says he's much more attentive.
母亲目前在新医生的照看之下,她还说这位医生更加贴心。

under prep: (for classification) (表示在某种状态中)
SC 在…分类下, 在…目录下
What should I file these receipts under?

under prep: (according to)
SC 按照 àn zhào
TC 按照
SC 根据 àn zhào,gēn jù
TC 根據
Under current rules, you have lots of power.
按照现行规定,你有很多权利。

under prep: (because of)
SC 由于 yóu yú
SC 因为 yóu yú ,yīn wèi
TC 因為
SC 在(原因、条件)之下 yóu yú ,zài yuán yīn tiáo jiàn zhī xià
Under these circumstances we are content.
在这些条件之下,我们很满意。

under prep: (taking instruction from)
SC 在…(教育、指导)之下 zài jiào yù zhǐ dǎo zhī xià
SC 师从
He studied under a master teacher.
他师从大师。

buckle under vi phrasal: informal (give in)
SC 让步 ràng bù
TC 讓步
I finally buckled under and quit the organization.
我最后放弃了,推出了该组织。

creep under [sth] vtr phrasal insep: (crawl beneath)
SC 爬到...下面
When the thunder started, the dog crept under the bed and stayed there until it stopped.

fall under [sth] vtr phrasal insep: (be categorized within)
SC 属于… shǔ yú
TC 屬於...
SC 归入…类

fall under [sth] vtr phrasal insep: (come within control, jurisdiction of)
SC 属于…的管辖范围
SC 归…负责
The crime of desertion falls under the jurisdiction of the military justice system.

get under [sth] vtr phrasal insep: (go underneath [sth])
SC 到…下面 dào … xià miàn
TC 到…下面
The dog dug a hole to get under the fence.

get under [sth] vtr phrasal insep: (reach underneath [sth])
SC 到了…下面
It was raining and the damp got under the car bonnet.

get under [sth] vtr phrasal insep: (achieve lower score)
SC 达到…以下
No matter how much I practice golf, I can't get under 85.

go under vi phrasal: figurative (business: go into liquidation) (比喻,商业)
SC 破产,倒闭,跨掉 pò chǎn,dǎo bì,kuà diào
TC 破產
GM did go under, despite their claims.

keep [sb] under vtr phrasal sep: (keep under oppression)
SC 控制 kòng zhì
TC 控制
SC 压制 kòng zhì,yā zhì
TC 壓制 / 壓製

keep [sb] under vtr phrasal sep: informal (keep under anesthesia)
SC 使麻醉 shǐ má zuì

knuckle under vi phrasal: (acquiesce)
SC 屈服 qū fú
TC 屈服
SC 让步 qū fú ,ràng bù
TC 讓步

plow [sb] under (US), plough [sb] under (UK) vtr phrasal insep: figurative (overwhelm) (人)
SC 压倒,压制 yā dǎo ,yā zhì
TC 壓倒,壓制 / 壓製
SC 埋没(人)

pull [sth] under vtr phrasal sep: (tide: drag beneath the water)
SC 把…卷到水底
The strong tide pulled the young girl under and she drowned.

put [sb] under vtr phrasal sep: informal (anaesthetize)
SC 杀死 shā sǐ
TC 殺死
SC 埋葬 shā sǐ,mái zàng
TC 埋葬
SC 使昏迷 shā sǐ,shǐ hūn mí
Local anesthetics don't work on me, so the dentist has to put me under.

snow [sth] under vtr phrasal sep: (cover with snow)
SC 用雪覆盖
TC 用雪覆蓋
SC 用雪掩盖

snow [sb] under vtr phrasal sep: usually passive (overwhelm with work etc.)
SC 忙得不可开交
SC 被工作压得喘不过气

snow [sb] under vtr phrasal sep: usually passive (sports: defeat completely)
SC 压倒,击败 yā dǎo ,jī bài
TC 壓倒,擊敗
SC 一败涂地 yí bài tú dì
The points Jackson made kept his team from being snowed under.

under secretary, under-secretary, undersecretary n: US (subordinate to principal secretary)
SC 副秘书

under secretary, under-secretary, undersecretary n: UK (UK government official) (英国内阁的职位)
SC 副部长,副次长 fù bù zhǎng,fù cì zhǎng

under-the-counter adj: figurative (secret, illegal) (交易等)
SC 私下地,偷偷地 sī xià de,tōu tōu de
Alan had done an under-the-counter deal to obtain a supply of contraband cigarettes.
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更新时间:2025/8/13 18:59:51