单词 | rubbing |
释义 | rubbing rubbing n: (act of [sb] or [sth] that rubs) SC 摩擦 mó cā TC 摩擦 SC 搓 mó cā,cuō TC 搓 SC 擦 mó cā,cā TC 擦 The rubbing of her new shoes left blisters on Karen's toes. rubbing n: (art: impression of an uneven surface) SC 摹拓 SC 拓印 Ethel's hobby was taking brass rubbings in churches. rub vi: (apply pressure with movement) SC 擦 cā TC 擦 I picked up the cloth and rubbed until the dirty mark came off my shoe. 我拾起那块布来擦我的鞋子,直到污渍被擦掉为止。 rub on [sth] vi + prep: (shoes etc: hurt) (鞋等) SC 磨, 蹭 Helen's shoes were too tight and they rubbed on her feet. 海伦的鞋子太紧了,会磨脚。 rub [sth] on [sth] vtr + prep: (spread on surface) SC 把…抹在…上,把…擦在…上 Jack rubbed some suntan lotion on his arms. 杰克把防晒油抹在手臂上。 rub [sth] vtr: (spread with pressure) SC 涂开 SC 涂 tú TC 塗 SC 擦 cā TC 擦 Rub some oil around the bowl, so the dough doesn't stick. Rub the lotion into your skin. 将化妆水在皮肤上涂开。 在碗壁涂一些油,这样面团才不会粘住。 rub [sth] into [sth] vtr + prep: (mix fat into dry ingredients) SC 把(油脂等)擦揉进 Rub the butter into the flour until it resembles breadcrumbs, then add the water. 把黄油揉进面粉内,直至其看起来像面包糠一样,然后再加入水。 rub [sth] vtr: (apply pressure with movement) SC 揉搓 róu cuō SC 按摩 róu cuō,àn mó Nina rubbed her sore foot. 妮娜按摩着自己疼痛的脚。 rub [sth] vtr: (move with pressure) SC 蹭 TC 蹭 SC 搓 cuō TC 搓 George rubbed his hand along the cat's back. 乔治用手搓猫的背。 rub [sth] vtr: (shoes, etc.: hurt) (鞋子) SC 磨(脚) Alison's shoes are rubbing her feet. 艾莉森的鞋子在磨她的脚。 rub vi: (shoes, etc.: hurt skin) (鞋子) SC 磨脚 Alison's new shoes are rubbing. 艾莉森的新鞋子很磨脚。 the rub n: literary (problem, catch) SC 困难 kùn nán TC 困難 SC 障碍 kùn nán ,zhàng ài TC 障礙 You want me to leave my wife, but, you see, I love her; there's the rub. rub n: (scrub with cloth) SC 擦 cā TC 擦 A rub with a flannel soon cleaned the mud off Tom's face. 汤姆用法兰绒布把自己脸上的泥擦拭干净了。 rub n: (massage) SC 按摩 àn mó SC 揉捏 I think a rub is the only thing that will relieve the stiffness in my back. 我认为揉捏是唯一能够舒缓我背部僵硬的方法了。 rub n: (cookery: spice mix) (烹饪) SC 混合香料 Paprika and cayenne mixed together make a tasty rub for chicken. 甜辣粉和辛辣粉混在一起能够制成一种佐鸡肉料理的混合香料。 rub along vi phrasal: UK, informal, figurative (get on well) SC 友善相处 rub [sth] down vtr phrasal sep: (horse: clean away sweat, dust) (马) SC 把…梳洗干净 rub [sth/sb] down vtr phrasal sep: (rub thoroughly) SC 擦遍 rub [sth] in vtr phrasal sep: (spread and cause to be absorbed) SC 按摩...以助吸收 Apply the ointment and rub it in. rub [sth] in, rub in [sth] vtr phrasal sep: informal (remind of [sth] unpleasant) SC 反复提...事 SC 哪壶不开提哪壶 SC 触人...的痛处 My colleagues kept rubbing in the fact that I'd made a huge mistake. rub off vi phrasal: figurative (be transmitted) SC 传播,感染,被效仿 chuán bō,gǎn rǎn TC 傳播,感染 Johnny's enthusiasm for fishing began to rub off, and the other children wanted fishing poles too. 约翰尼对钓鱼的热情开始感染他人,其他孩子也想要钓鱼竿。 rub off on [sb] vi phrasal + prep: figurative (be transmitted to [sb] else) SC 影响 yǐng xiǎng TC 影響 SC 感染 yǐng xiǎng,gǎn rǎn TC 感染 Dad's bad mood rubbed off on the rest of us, and by the end of the day we were all arguing. 爸爸的坏心情影响到了我们,那天结束后,我们都在争吵。 rub off vi phrasal: (be wiped off deliberately) SC 擦掉 cā diào These crayons rub off without leaving a mess. 这些蜡笔擦掉后没有留下一点污渍。 rub off vi phrasal: (be wiped off accidentally) (不小心) SC 擦掉 cā diào SC 蹭掉 This lipstick is a nice colour but it rubs off easily. 这款口红颜色很好看,但太容易掉色。 rub off on [sth/sb] vi phrasal + prep: (be smeared onto [sth] else) SC 擦到...上,蹭上 The dirt from his clothes rubbed off on the furniture. 他衣服上的尘土蹭到了家具上。 rub [sth] out vtr phrasal sep: (erase) SC 擦掉 cā diào SC 抹掉 cā diào,mǒ diào If you write in pencil, it's easier to rub out your mistakes. 如果用铅笔,写错了字就更容易擦掉。 rub [sb] out vtr phrasal sep: slang, figurative (kill) (俚语) SC 杀死,除去 shā sǐ,chú qù TC 殺死 It's said he was rubbed out by the mob for stealing money from the casino. 据说他因为从赌场偷钱,被黑帮杀掉了。 rub [sth] up, rub up [sth] vtr phrasal sep: mainly UK, dated, rare (refresh memory, revise [sth]) SC 忆起 yì qǐ SC 回顾 yì qǐ,huí gù TC 回顧 Charles decided to rub up his dance steps before the ball. rubbing alcohol n: (chemistry) SC 医用酒精 TC 醫用酒精 SC 消毒酒精 |
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