| 单词 | de |
| 释义 | de de prefix: (removal) SC 除去，除掉 chú qù，chú diào SC 分离 fēn lí TC 分離 For example: detach, deforestation de prefix: (reversal) SC 相反 xiāng fǎn TC 相反 For example: deactivate de prefix: (move away) SC 离开 lí kāi TC 離開 For example: decamp DE, Del, Del. n: written, abbreviation (US state: Delaware) (美国东部州) SC 特拉华州 TC 德拉威州 My parents live in Newark, DE. 我父母住在特拉华州的纽瓦克市。 aide-de-camp n: French (military: assistant officer) SC 副官 fù guān TC 副官 bureau de change n: (currency exchange service) SC 外币兑换所 You will find a bureau de change at large airports. cassis, crème de cassis n: (blackcurrant liqueur) SC 黑醋栗甜酒 cologne, eau de cologne n: French (perfume) SC 古龙香水 gǔ lóng xiāng shuǐ TC 古龍香水 The heady scent of cologne made me feel dizzy. coup de foudre n: Gallicism, figurative (love at first sight) SC 一见钟情 yí jiàn zhōng qíng TC 一見鍾情 coup de foudre n: Gallicism, figurative (thunderbolt) SC 雷电 léi diàn TC 雷電 SC 闪电 léi diàn，shǎn diàn TC 閃電 The announcement was a coup de foudre. coup de grâce n: figurative, Gallicism (decisive or finishing stroke) SC 最后一击，决定性的一击 zuì hòu yì jī，jué dìng xìng de yì jī coup de grâce n: Gallicism (mercy killing) (为了结痛苦) SC 致命一击 The count delivered the coup de grâce to his wife's lover. creme de la creme, crème de la crème n: figurative, French (best, elite) (比喻) SC 最好的部分，精华 zuì hǎo de bù fèn，jīng huá SC 最优秀的人，精英分子 zuì yōu xiù de rén，jīng yīng fèn zǐ The World Cup is the creme de la creme of international football competitions. crème de menthe n: French (mint liqueur) (法语) SC 薄荷甜酒 bò he tián jiǔ cul-de-sac n: French (street: no exit) SC 死路 sǐ lù SC 尽头路 sǐ lù，jìn tóu lù The neighborhood children could play safely in the cul-de-sac as it was free of traffic. 小区里的孩子们喜欢在路尽头玩耍，那里没有车。 cul-de-sac n: French, UK (residential road: no exit) SC 死胡同 sǐ hú tòng SC 死巷子 sǐ hú tòng，sǐ hàng zi I live in a cul-de-sac called Byron Close. de facto adj: (actual, real) SC 实际的 shí jì de TC 實際的 SC 事实上的 shí jì de ，shì shí shàng de Although not officially in charge, he is the de facto decision maker. 虽然不是正式的主管，不过他是事实上的决策制定者。 de facto adv: (actually, in reality) SC 实际上 shí jì shàng TC 實際上 SC 事实上 shí jì shàng ，shì shí shàng TC 事實上 The military has been ruling the country de facto. 实际上，一直以来是军队在治理这个国家。 de jure adj: (lawful) SC 法律上的 fǎ lǜ shàng de SC 合法的 fǎ lǜ shàng de ，hé fǎ de de jure adv: (by law) SC 法律上地 fǎ lǜ shàng de SC 根据权利 fǎ lǜ shàng de，gēn jù quán lì De facto segregation continued long after the courts ended de jure segregation. de novo adv: formal, Latin (again) SC 重新 chóng xīn TC 重新 SC 从头 TC 從頭 de rigueur adj: (expected) SC 礼仪上必要的 lǐ yí shàng bì yào de SC 根据风俗等所要求的 lǐ yí shàng bì yào de，gēn jù fēng sú děng suǒ yāo qiú de When attending the opera at Bayreuth, formal evening dress is de rigueur. de-emphasize [sth], deemphasize [sth], also UK: de-emphasise [sth], deemphasise [sth] vtr: (place less importance on [sth]) SC 不再强调，不再重视 de-energize [sth], also UK: de-energise [sth] vtr: (electricity: disconnect) SC 切断…的电源 de-escalate [sth], deescalate [sth] vtr: (lessen in scale, intensity) (规模等) SC 使缩小 shǐ suō xiǎo TC 使縮小 SC 使缓和 shǐ suō xiǎo，shǐ huǎn hé(紧张局势等) de-escalate, deescalate vi: (become less in scale, intensity) SC 降级 jiàng jí SC 缓和 jiàng jí，huǎn hé TC 緩和 de-flea [sth] vtr: (remove parasites from) SC 给…除跳蚤 As well as de-fleaing the dog, you need to de-flea the house too. de-stress vi: (relax after feeling tension) SC 减压 jiǎn yā TC 減壓 de-worm [sth] vtr: (animal: treat for parasites) (动物) SC 给…除虫 All the puppies have been de-wormed. deescalation, de-escalation n: (downscaling, making [sth] smaller) SC 逐渐减少 zhú jiàn jiǎn shǎo TC 逐漸減少 SC 逐渐缩小 zhú jiàn jiǎn shǎo ，zhú jiàn suō xiǎo deice [sth], de-ice, de-ice [sth] vtr: (thaw, defrost) SC 为…除冰 wèi chú bīng TC 為…除冰 SC 解冻 wèi chú bīng，jiě dòng TC 解凍 deicer (US), de-icer (UK) n: (substance: anti-freeze) SC 防冻剂 fáng dòng jì TC 防凍劑 deicer (US), de-icer (UK) n: (defrosting device) SC 防冻设备 fáng dòng shè bèi TC 防凍設備 SC 防冻装置 fáng dòng shè bèi，fáng dòng zhuāng zhì deluxe, de luxe adj: (luxurious) SC 奢华的 shē huá de TC 奢華的 SC 豪华的 shē huá de ，háo huá de TC 豪華的 We stayed in a deluxe resort for our honeymoon. deluxe, de luxe adv: (in luxury) SC 奢华地 shē huá de TC 奢華地 SC 豪华地 shē huá de ，háo huá de The upscale condominium allows residents to live deluxe. demilitarized, de-militarized, also UK: demilitarised, de-militarised adj: (area: military forces removed) SC 解除武装的 SC 非军事的 fēi jūn shì de TC 非軍事的 demilitarized zone, de-militarized zone, also UK: demilitarised zone, de-militarised zone n: (area where military operations are prohibited) SC 非军事区 fēi jūn shì qū TC 非軍事區 The demilitarized zone between North and South Korea is the world's most heavily armed border. dulce de leche n: (milk-based caramel sauce or candy) SC 牛奶焦糖 niú nǎi jiāo táng TC 牛奶焦糖 For dessert, we had flan with a dulce de leche sauce. esprit de corps n: French (military, sport: team spirit) SC 团体精神 tuán tǐ jīng shén TC 團體精神 SC 团队精神 tuán tǐ jīng shén，tuán duì jīng shén faute de mieux: Gallicism (for lack of something better) (法语表达) SC 退而求其次 SC 不得已而求其次 fin de siècle, fin-de-siècle expr: (end of 19th century) SC 19世纪末 fleur-de-lis, fleur-de-lys n: (symbol, emblem: iris) (旧时法兰西王室的纹章) SC 鸢尾花形纹章 yuān wěi huā xíng wén zhāng The fleur-de-lis was the emblem of the French royal family. how-do-you-do, how-d'ye-do, how-de-do n: informal, dated (difficult situation) SC 尴尬局面，困境 kùn jìng TC 尷尬局面，困境 Well that was certainly a fine how-do-you-do wasn't it? joie de vivre n: French (love of life) SC 生活乐趣，对生活的热爱 nom de guerre n: Gallicism (pseudonym, alias) SC 假名 jiǎ míng SC 化名 jiǎ míng，huà míng SC 别名 jiǎ míng，bié míng The leader of the Zapatistas goes by the nom de guerre of Subcomandante Marcos. nom de plume n: Gallicism (pseudonym: writer's alias) SC 笔名 bǐ míng Charlotte Bronte published her books using the nom de plume of Currer Bell. pas de deux n: French (dance for a couple) (法语) SC 双人舞 shuāng rén wǔ TC 雙人舞 SC 交谊舞 shuāng rén wǔ，jiāo yì wǔ piece de resistance, pièce de résistance, plural: pieces de resistance n: (meal: highlight or finest part) (餐点) SC 主菜 zhǔ cài SC 精华 zhǔ cài，jīng huá The main course was delicious but the piece de resistance was the dessert. piece de resistance, pièce de résistance, plural: pieces de resistance n: figurative (most important element) SC 关键部分 TC 關鍵部分 SC 要害部分 plaza de toros: Spanish (bull ring) SC 斗牛场 dòu niú chǎng TC 鬥牛場 Rio de Janeiro, Rio n: (city in Brazil) SC 里约热内卢 tour de force n: (accomplishment) SC 壮举 zhuàng jǔ SC 力作 zhuàng jǔ，lì zuò John Coltrane's saxophone solo on "My Favorite Things" was a tour de force. The director's latest film is a tour de force that excites both critics and audiences. the Tour de France n: (French annual bicycle race) SC 环法自行车赛 tout de suite: Gallicism (immediately) SC 立即 lì jí TC 立即 SC 马上 lì jí，mǎ shàng TC 馬上 |
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