单词 | lives |
释义 | lives life n: (lifetime) SC 一生 yì shēng TC 一生 He led an interesting life. 他一生多姿多彩。 life n: uncountable (organisms) (无词形变化) SC 生物,有机体,生命,生灵 shēng wù,yǒu jī tǐ ,shēng mìng,shēng líng TC 生物,有機體,生命 Scientists were surprised to discover life at the bottom of the sea. 科学家发现海底还有生物,大为惊奇。 life n: uncountable (existence) (不可数) SC 生命,生物 shēng mìng,shēng wù TC 生命,生物 SC 生命,生存 shēng mìng,shēng cún TC 生命,生存 Do you think there is intelligent life on other planets? 你觉得其他星球上有生命吗? life n: figurative, uncountable (useful duration) SC 保质期 bǎo zhì qī TC 貨質期 SC 有效期 bǎo zhì qī ,yǒu xiào qī SC 使用寿命 bǎo zhì qī ,shǐ yòng shòu mìng This battery should have a life of 20 hours. 这个电池的使用寿命只有20小时。 life n: figurative, uncountable (spirit, liveliness) (无词形变化) SC 活力,精神,活泼,生机 huó lì,jīng shén ,huó pō,shēng jī TC 活力,精神,活潑,生機 The children are so full of life. 孩子们可真是充满活力。 life n: (human being) SC 人 rén TC 人 SC 生命 rén,shēng mìng TC 生命 SC 性命 rén,xìng mìng TC 性命 Twenty lives were lost in the bombing. 有二十人在轰炸中丧生。 life n: (experience) (某种方式的) SC 生活 shēng huó TC 生活 SC 经历 shēng huó,jīng lì TC 經歷 My grandma told me all about her life as a nurse during the war. 祖母将战争期间自己当护士的全部经历都告诉了我。 life n: (biography) SC 传记 zhuàn jì SC 生活经历 zhuàn jì,shēng huó jīng lì SC 生平事迹 zhuàn jì,shēng píng shì jì The academic wrote an excellent life of Shakespeare. 这名学者为莎士比亚撰写了一本精彩的传记。 life n: figurative, uncountable (animation) SC 生命力 shēng mìng lì TC 生命力 SC 活力 shēng mìng lì,huó lì TC 活力 That actress really gives life to the role. life n: informal, abbreviation (long-term imprisonment) SC 无期徒刑,终身监禁 wú qī tú xíng,zhōng shēn jiān jìn TC 終身監禁 The judge sentenced him to life. life n: figurative (precious person) SC 如生命般珍贵的宝贝 rú shēng mìng bān zhēn guì de bǎo bèi I love my boy. He is my life. live vi: (reside) SC 住 zhù TC 住 SC 在…住 zhù,zài … zhù SC 生活 zhù,shēng huó TC 生活 Luca lives on the second floor. 卢卡住二楼。 live vi: (manage your life) SC 生活 shēng huó TC 生活 SC 过活 shēng huó,guò huó SC 过日子 shēng huó,guò rì zi TC 過日子 Two full time jobs is no way to live. 同时做两份全职工作根本没法过。 live vi: (be alive) SC 活 huó TC 活 SC 活着 huó,huó zhe SC 在世 huó,zài shì TC 在世 The king is not dead! He lives! 国王没有死!他还活着! live vi: (remain alive) SC 仍然在世 réng rán zài shì SC 仍健在 réng rán zài shì,réng jiàn zài Yes, he still lives. He must be ninety years old. 对,他还在世,肯定有九十岁了。 live vi: (exist) SC 存在 cún zài TC 存在 SC 生存 cún zài,shēng cún TC 生存 SC 存活 cún zài,cún huó Cockroaches have lived for millions of years. 蟑螂已经存在了数百万年了。 live adj: (living) SC 活的 huó de SC 活生生的 huó de ,huó shēng shēng de We bought live crabs for dinner. 晚饭我们买了活蟹来吃。 live adj: (broadcast: direct) SC 现场直播的 xiàn chǎng zhí bō de SC 实况转播的 xiàn chǎng zhí bō de,shí kuàng zhuǎn bō de Is this broadcast live or pre-recorded? 这个节目是现场直播还是预先录制的? live adv: (perform: in front of people) (报道、转播等) SC 现场的,在场的,当场的,当面的 xiàn chǎng de ,zài chǎng de ,dāng chǎng de,dāng miàn de TC 在場的 The comedian loved performing live. 那喜剧演员喜欢现场表演。 live adj: (coals: burning) SC 燃烧着的 rán shāo zhe de TC 燃燒著的 Don't touch the coals from the fire; they are still live. live adj: (weapons) SC 装着炸药的 zhuāng zhe zhà yào de SC 实弹的 zhuāng zhe zhà yào de,shí dàn de In training, the army uses blanks instead of live ammunition. 训练时,军队使用的是空弹而非实弹。 live adj: (electrical: with current) SC 有电的 yǒu diàn de TC 有電的 SC 带电的 yǒu diàn de,dài diàn de TC 帶電的 SC 通电的 yǒu diàn de,tōng diàn de Don't touch the wires; they are still live with electricity. 电线还通着电,不要乱碰。 live adj: (sports: in play) (体育运动) SC (球)有效的 qiú yǒu xiào de The ball was still live because it had not gone out of bounds. 因为球并没有出界,所以是有效的。 live adj: (audience: present at performance) (观众) SC 在场的,在现场的 zài chǎng de TC 在場的 The comedian loved performing in front of a live audience. 这名喜剧演员喜欢在现场观众面前表演。 live adv: (broadcast: direct) (广播、电视等) SC 直播地,以直播方式 We are broadcasting live from the scene of the protest. 我们正在抗议现场进行直播。 live vi: (subsist) SC 维持生活 wéi chí shēng huó TC 維持生活 SC 过活 wéi chí shēng huó,guò huó Many people around the world live on less than a dollar per day. 世界上有许多人每日靠不到一美元过活。 live vi: (enjoy life) SC 过愉快的生活 guò yú kuài de shēng huó SC 享受生活乐趣 guò yú kuài de shēng huó,xiǎng shòu shēng huó lè qù You can't work all your life; you have to live! 你不能一辈子就知道工作,你得享受生活乐趣! live [sth] vtr: (lead a certain life) SC 过某种生活 guò mǒu zhǒng shēng huó SC 以某种方式生活 guò mǒu zhǒng shēng huó,yǐ mǒu zhǒng fāng shì shēng huó Many monks live a Spartan life. live [sth] vtr: (experience) SC 经历 jīng lì TC 經歷 He still lives the war in his imagination. live [sth] vtr: (way of life) SC 以…方式生活 yǐ fāng shì shēng huó SC 过着…的生活 yǐ fāng shì shēng huó,guò zhe de shēng huó He lives a moral life, as he speaks a moral life. live apart vi phrasal: (not cohabit) SC 分居 fēn jū They are still married, but they live apart, in different towns. live [sth] down vtr phrasal sep: informal (embarrassment: get over) SC 通过努力让人们忘记自己的尴尬事 His friends ensured that he could never live down the day he accidentally wore his sister's pants. live for [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep: (take as one's reason for living) SC 为…而活 live in vi phrasal: (reside in your workplace) SC 住在工作的地方 zhù zài gōng zuò de dì fāng The hotel staff live in so they don't have to travel home after work. 酒店工作人员就住在工作的地方,这样下班后他们就不用长途跋涉地回家了。 live off [sth] vtr phrasal insep: (survive on, be supported by) SC 靠...过活 The widow lives off her late husband's pension and Social Security checks. 那个寡妇靠她过世丈夫的退休金和社保过活。 live on [sth] vtr phrasal insep: (use for money) SC 靠…为生 kào wéi shēng TC 靠…為生 My mother gives me a monthly allowance but I couldn't live on just that. 我妈每个月会给我零用钱,不过我不能就靠那个为生。 live on vi phrasal: (continue to exist indefinitely) SC 继续生存下去 jì xù shēng cún xià qù SC 永存 jì xù shēng cún xià qù,yǒng cún SC 继续存在 jì xù shēng cún xià qù,jì xù cún zài TC 繼續存在 Although a great performer has died today, his memory will live on. 一名伟大的表演大师在今天陨落了,但他的精神将永存世间。 live out [sth] vtr phrasal insep: (live for the duration of) SC 度过 dù guò TC 度過 She lived out her last years in the same small town. 她在同一个小镇上度过了晚年。 live out vi phrasal: US (domestic, etc; not reside in house of employer) (佣工等) SC 不住在雇主家里 SC 住在店外(店员等) SC 外宿 Granddad's caregiver lives out, but she spends 12 hours a day at his home. 爷爷的看护人不住在家里,不过她每天会在爷爷家里呆12个小时。 live out [sth] vtr phrasal insep: (enact, fulfill) (如梦想等) SC 实现,完成 shí xiàn,wán chéng TC 實現,完成 He urged his students to live out their dreams. 他力劝学生们要去实现自己的梦想。 live through [sth] vtr phrasal insep: (experience or endure) SC 经历 jīng lì TC 經歷 Our grandparents lived through the War and know what it is like to lose everything. live up to [sth] vtr phrasal insep: informal (be as good as) SC 达到…标准 dá dào biāo zhǔn SC 不辜负 She made every effort to live up to her ideals. 她尽一切努力来达到自己的理想。 actuarial table, actuarial life table, life table n: (mortality probability) SC 死亡率统计表 all my life adv: (throughout my lifetime) SC 一辈子 yí bèi zi TC 一輩子 SC 一生 yí bèi zi,yì shēng TC 一生 I was born in Manchester, and I've lived here all my life. all the days of your life expr: (for rest of your life) SC 余生 yú shēng the autumn of your life, your autumn years n: figurative (later years of life) SC 暮年 mù nián SC 晚年 mù nián ,wǎn nián TC 晚年 In the autumn of his life, Charles was no longer interested in his former hobbies. bane, bane of your life, bane of your existence n: figurative (source of annoyance) (造成不快的源头) SC 灾星,祸害 zāi xīng,huò hài TC 禍害 My computer's crashed again; technology is the bane of my life! battery life n: (how long battery lasts) SC 电池寿命 SC 电池使用时间 be the life and soul of [sth], be the heart and soul of [sth] v expr: figurative (be the source of animation, vitality) SC ...的灵魂人物 SC ...的核心人物 bread of life n: (food, sustenance) SC 粮食 liáng shí TC 糧食 SC 生存的食物 bread of life n: figurative (Christianity: spiritual sustenance) (基督教) SC 精神食粮 jīng shén shí liáng TC 精神食糧 breathe life into [sth] vtr: figurative (revive, rejuvenate) (比喻) SC 给予生气, 赋予活力 The paramedics breathed life into the accident victim. breathe new life into [sth] v expr: figurative (reinvent, rejuvenate) SC 给…注入新的活力 SC 让...获得新生 Hiring Edie with her fresh new ideas will breathe new life into this company. bring [sb] back to life v expr: (resuscitate) SC 使…苏醒,救活 shǐ sū xǐng bring [sth] back to life v expr: figurative (reintroduce) (想法、项目等) SC 恢复,重新开展,重新引入 huī fù TC 恢復 The idea, once rejected, has been brought back to life by proponents. bring [sth] to life v expr: figurative (enliven) SC 给予…以活力 gěi yǔ yǐ huó lì The party was boring until the band started playing and brought it to life. bring [sth/sb] to life v expr: figurative (make seem real) SC 将...塑造得栩栩如生 jiāng sù zào de xǔ xǔ rú shēng A good movie adaptation really brings the characters to life. bring [sth/sb] to life v expr: often passive (give life) SC 赋予...生命 fù yǔ shēng mìng SC 让...活过来 A fairy brought the puppet Pinocchio to life. the change, the change of life n: dated, informal (menopause) SC 更年期 gēng nián qī Weight gain is common among women who are going through the change. the circle of life n: figurative (cycle of birth and death) SC 生命循环 city life n: (urban lifestyle) SC 城市生活 I prefer the high energy of city life to the calm of the country. come to life v expr: figurative (liven up) (比喻) SC 变得活跃,开始有生气 biàn de huó yuè,kāi shǐ yǒu shēng qì It's surprising how much I come to life after a short nap. come to life v expr: figurative (art, theatre: be convincing) (比喻,艺术、戏剧等) SC 栩栩如生,按现实刻画 xǔ xǔ rú shēng,àn xiàn shí kè huà His stories seem to come to life as he tells them with such passion. country life n: (rural lifestyle) SC 乡村生活 SC 田园生活 daily life n: (everyday existence) SC 日常生活 rì cháng shēng huó Some people only practice their religion on holidays, while for others it's a part of their daily life. 许多人只在假期从事宗教活动,然而对于其他人则是他们的日常生活的一部分。 depart this life v expr: euphemism (die) (委婉语) SC 去世 qù shì TC 去世 SC 离世 qù shì,lí shì I want to depart this life at the time and in the manner of my choosing. 我想按自己选择的时间和方式离开这个人世间。 devote your life to [sth/sb] v expr: (be totally committed: to a cause) SC 献身于 xiàn shēn yú TC 獻身於 SC 全心致力 Jeremy devoted his life to a vain cause. dream life n: (what is experienced in dreams) SC 梦想人生 dream life n: figurative (ideal lifestyle) SC 理想生活 early life n: (childhood) SC 童年 tóng nián TC 童年 She spent her early life in India, but moved to Britain as a teenager. elixir of life n: (immortality potion) SC 长寿仙丹 cháng shòu xiān dān TC 長壽仙丹 SC 长生不老药 cháng shòu xiān dān,cháng shēng bù lǎo yào The search for the elixir of life dates back thousands of years. end of life n: (product, vehicle: discontinuation) (产品、车辆) SC 停产 TC 停產 end of life, end-of-life adj: (final days of terminal disease) SC 临终的 A hospice is often the best place for end-of-life care. end of life, end-of-life adj: (product, vehicle: discontinued) (产品、车辆) SC 停产的 estimated life n: (person: life expectancy) SC 估计寿命 gū jì shòu mìng TC 估計壽命 estimated life n: figurative (expected duration) SC 使用期限 The light bulb has an estimated life of 64 hours. eternal life n: (religion: life after death) SC 永生 yǒng shēng SC 不朽 yǒng shēng,bù xiǔ TC 不朽 Christians believe that, through faith and good works, they can attain eternal life with God. everyday life n: (normal daily existence) SC 日常生活 rì cháng shēng huó The teacher showed the students how they use math in everyday life. Taking his medicine became part of his everyday life. fact of life n: ([sth] unavoidably true) SC 生活现实,无法改变的事实 the facts of life npl: (sex education) SC 性知识,性常识 If the parents don't teach their children the facts of life the school system will have to do it. family life n: (how a family lives, interacts) SC 家庭生活 jiā tíng shēng huó fear for your life v expr: (think you are likely to die) SC 有性命之忧 yǒu xìng mìng zhī yōu He feared for his life when the robber drew a gun. for dear life expr: (desperately) SC 拼命地 pīn mìng de for life adv: (for the rest of your life) SC 终生 zhōng shēng SC 一生 zhōng shēng,yì shēng TC 一生 Marriage is a commitment for life. for the life of [sb] expr: informal (however hard you try) SC 无论如何 wú lùn rú hé TC 無論如何 SC 即使要了我的命 I cannot for the life of me remember my next-door neighbour's name. full of life adj: (lively, energetic) SC 充满活力的 chōng mǎn huó lì de SC 充满生机的 chōng mǎn huó lì de ,chōng mǎn shēng jī de He's nearly 80 but still full of life and with an eye for the ladies. future life n: (reincarnation) SC 来生 lái shēng TC 來生 SC 再世 lái shēng,zài shì I hope to come back as a house cat in a future life. Get a life! interj: (expressing contempt) (表示轻蔑、蔑视) SC 找点别的事情做吧! SC 别那么无聊! SC 找点正经事情来做吧! When I told them I was translating the Bible into Vulcan they all said “Get a life!” give life to [sth] vtr: (enliven) SC 赋予…生机 fù yǔ shēng jī SC 赋予…活力 fù yǔ shēng jī,fù yǔ huó lì He provides just enough description to give life to his characters. 他的描写恰到好处,让他笔下的人物栩栩如生。 give life to [sb] vtr: (give birth to) SC 给予...生命 SC 生下 shēng xià good life n: (luxurious lifestyle) SC 富裕的生活 fù yù de shēng huó He's living the good life on his yacht in the Mediterranean. half-life, half life n: (radioactivity decrease) (物理) SC 半衰期 bàn shuāi qī The half-life of uranium-238 is about 4.47 billion years. half-life, half life n: (finance: principal decrease) (金融) SC 半衰期 bàn shuāi qī The time taken to repay half the mortgage debt is referred to here as the half-life of the mortgage. hard life n: (difficult existence) SC 艰辛的生活 jiān xīn de shēng huó Working in the coal mines was a hard life. Have a nice life interj: informal, ironic (bitter, dismissive) (讽刺意味) SC 好好活着吧 healthy lifestyle, healthy life-style, healthy life style n: (exercise, good nutrition, etc.) SC 健康的生活方式 More people are beginning to realize that a healthy lifestyle can prevent diabetes. home life n: (life at home) SC 家庭生活 jiā tíng shēng huó human life n: (humanity, people) SC 人类存在 SC 人类生命 So far there is no evidence of human life on Mars. in the prime of life, in the prime of your life, in your prime expr: (when you are healthiest, happiest) SC 处于人生的巅峰时期,处于人生中最好的年华 SC 年富力强 the kiss of life n: mainly UK, informal (mouth-to-mouth resuscitation) SC 人工呼吸 The first-aider gave the patient the kiss of life. larger-than-life, larger than life adj: (very striking) SC 非常引人注目的 SC 让人印象深刻的 ràng rén yìn xiàng shēn kè de SC 非常丰富多彩的 She's a larger-than-life character who is usually the centre of attention. later life n: (mature years of adulthood) SC 晚年,晚年生活 wǎn nián TC 晚年 lay down your life for [sb/sth] v expr: (die for a cause) SC 为...献出生命 SC 为...拼上性命 Some mothers would lay down their lives for their children. life assurance n: UK (pays when holder dies) SC 人寿保险 TC 人壽保險 SC 人寿险 rén shòu xiǎn TC 人壽(險) SC 寿险 shòu xiǎn People with young children are more likely to buy life assurance. life class, also US: life drawing class, also UK: life-drawing class n: (nude drawing lesson) SC 人体写生课 SC 人体素描课 life cycle, lifecycle n: (development process: [sth] living) SC 生命周期 shēng mìng zhōu qī TC 生命週期 The students learned about the life cycle of a butterfly. life drawing n: (art: drawing from a nude model) SC 人体写生 TC 人體寫生 SC 人体素描 life expectancy n: (age one is expected to live to) SC 寿命 shòu mìng TC 壽命 The average life expectancy for a man in the US is about 75 years. 在美国,一名男性的平均寿命大约是75年。 life force: (philosophy) (哲学) SC 生命力 shēng mìng lì TC 生命力 life hack n: (helpful tip) SC 生活小窍门 SC 生活小智慧 This site is full of handy life hacks, such as how to fold a shirt in under three seconds. life history n: (biology: course of life) (生物学) SC 生活史 SC 生命史 life history n: (all events in [sb]'s life) SC 人生经历 rén shēng jīng lì SC 生平遭遇 life imprisonment n: (long-term prison sentence) SC 终身监禁,无期徒刑 zhōng shēn jiān jìn,wú qī tú xíng TC 終身監禁 After being convicted of murder, he was sentenced to life imprisonment. life insurance n: (insurance in case of death) SC 人寿保险 TC 人壽保險 I bought life insurance to help my family if something happens to me. 我买了一份人寿保险,如果我出了什么事,好帮助我的家人。 life jacket, life vest, life preserver, lifesaver, life saver n: (inflatable safety vest) SC 救生衣 jiù shēng yī Some of the crewmen weren't wearing life jackets. When the ship hit the rocks we were all ordered to put on our life jackets. life management skills npl: (everyday coping strategies) SC 生活管理技能,人生管理技能 life of the party n: informal, figurative (most lively, outgoing person) (非正式用语,比喻) SC 聚会的灵魂人物,聚会中最活跃的人物 jù huì de líng hún rén wù,jù huì zhōng zuì huó yuè de rén wù I love hanging out with Mark – he's the life of the party. life partner n: (long-term boyfriend or girlfriend) SC 一辈子的伴侣 life peer n: UK (nonhereditary peer) SC 终身贵族 life preserver n: US (life vest, life belt) SC 救生工具 SC 救生衣 jiù shēng yī life preserver n: UK, slang (short club, blackjack) SC 护身棒 life raft n: (emergency boat, esp. inflatable) (尤指充气的) SC 救生筏,救生艇 jiù shēng tǐng life saver, lifesaver n: figurative, informal ([sb], [sth] helpful in emergency) (比喻) SC 救命恩人 SC 救急的人或事物 Thank you so much for the loan! You're a life saver! life savings npl: (all money set aside over years) SC 毕生积蓄,一生的积蓄 Many people lost their life savings when the bank failed. life science: (branch of science) SC 生命科学 shēng mìng kē xué TC 生命科學 life sciences npl: (biology, etc.) SC 生命科学 shēng mìng kē xué TC 生命科學 He wants to study the life sciences and become a cancer researcher. life sentence n: (long prison term) SC 终身监禁 zhōng shēn jiān jìn TC 終身監禁 SC 无期徒刑 zhōng shēn jiān jìn,wú qī tú xíng My brother's serving a life sentence for kidnapping. life size n: (actual, original dimensions) SC 原始尺寸 life-size, life-sized adj: (of actual, original dimensions) SC 原始尺寸的 life skills npl: (everyday coping strategies) SC 生活技能 SC 生存技能 life story n: ([sb]'s past experiences and history) SC 生平 TC 生平 SC 生活经历 shēng huó jīng lì life support n: (equipment to sustain a patient's life) SC 维持生命的设备 wéi chí shēng mìng de shè bèi SC 生命维持设备 wéi chí shēng mìng de shè bèi,shēng mìng wéi chí shè bèi There are ethical questions associated with keeping a person on life support. Because he was brain dead, Jim's family decided to turn off his life support. life vest, life jacket, also US: life preserver n: (wearable flotation device) SC 救生衣 jiù shēng yī Boats are required to have enough life vests for all the passengers. Under boating regulations, you must wear a life jacket when out fishing. life-and-death n as adj: figurative (vitally important) SC 生死攸关的, 重大的 life-changing adj: (having major impact on [sb]) SC 改变人生的 gǎi biàn rén shēng de Volunteering in Central America was a life-changing experience for me. 在中美洲的志愿者生活对我来说是一段改变人生的经历。 life-enhancing adj: (improving quality of life) SC 提高生活质量的,增加生活乐趣的 life-giving adj: literal (fertile, supporting life) SC 给予生命的 life-giving adj: figurative (inspiring, invigorating) SC 提神的 tí shén de life-or-death n as adj: (with death as possible result) SC 生死攸关的,生死存亡的 shēng sǐ yōu guān de life-or-death n as adj: figurative (extremely important) (比喻义) SC 生死攸关的,生死存亡的 shēng sǐ yōu guān de SC 关系重大的 live the high life v expr: informal (have a luxurious lifestyle) (非正式用语) SC 奢侈地生活 shē chǐ de shēng huó Ever since he won the lottery he's been living the high life. |
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