come
US
UK come vi: (move toward) (向说话者移近)
SC 来 lái
TC 來
TC 來
Come here and read this.
过来读读这个。
come vi: (arrive)
SC 到达 dào dá
TC 到達
TC 到達
SC 到来 dào dá，dào lái
TC 到來
TC 到來
What time are they coming?
他们什么时候到？
come vi: (approach in time)
SC 来临 lái lín
TC 來臨
TC 來臨
SC 到来 lái lín，dào lái
TC 到來
TC 到來
Winter is coming.
冬天要来了。
come vi: (reach)
SC 达到 dá dào
TC 達到
TC 達到
SC 通到 dá dào，tōng dào
SC 至 dá dào，zhì
TC 至
TC 至
The bus line doesn't come this far.
公交线路没有通到这么远的地方。
come vi: (be available)
SC 被出售 bèi chū shòu
SC 被供应 bèi chū shòu，bèi gōng yìng
Shaving cream comes in a can.
剃须膏装在罐子里出售。
come vi: (reach a state, condition) (某种状态)
SC 变成，成为，达到 biàn chéng，chéng wéi ，dá dào
TC 變成，成為，達到
TC 變成，成為，達到
How did you come to be a marine biologist? That shirt just won't come clean.
你是怎么成为海洋生物学家的？
那件衬衫无法恢复洁净。
come vi: (appear)
SC 出现 chū xiàn
TC 出現
TC 出現
SC 产生 chū xiàn，chǎn shēng
TC 產生
TC 產生
SC 来到 chū xiàn，lái dào
TC 來到
TC 來到
The rain came from nowhere.
雨突然从天而降。
come vi: (occur, happen)
SC 发生（在…身上） fā shēng zài shēn shàng
Good things come to those who wait.
耐心等待，好事自来。
come vi: (occur in relation to [sth])
SC 到来 dào lái
TC 到來
TC 到來
Friday comes at the end of the week.
一周将尽时，周五就到了。
come vi: (emanate)
SC 散发（自） sǎn fā zì
A great heat was coming from the fireplace.
一股热浪从壁炉散发出来。
come vi: (to fare, manage)
SC 进行 jìn xíng
TC 進行
TC 進行
SC 进展 jìn xíng ，jìn zhǎn
TC 進展
TC 進展
How's that report coming?
那个报告进展如何？
come vi: slang (cum: have an orgasm) (俚语)
SC 达到性高潮 dá dào xìng gāo cháo
They came at the same time, crying out in joy.
come vi: (place: live currently) (指目前的居住地)
SC 来自 lái zì
TC 來自
TC 來自
I come from New York, although I grew up in Connecticut.
我来自纽约，不过我是在康涅狄格州长大的。
come vi: (place: previous location) (指之前的居住地)
SC 来自 lái zì
TC 來自
TC 來自
I came from Chicago yesterday.
我昨天从芝加哥过来。
come about vi phrasal: (happen)
SC 发生，产生 fā shēng，chǎn shēng
TC 發生，產生
TC 發生，產生
Dave's idea to start his own business came about after he lost his job.
戴夫想要创业的念头是在他丢了工作后产生的。
come about vi phrasal: (nautical: tack) (船)
SC 掉抢
SC 抢风航行 qiāng fēng háng xíng
TC 搶風航行
TC 搶風航行
The yacht came about.
游艇抢风航行。
come across [sth] vtr phrasal insep: (encounter [sth])
SC 偶然发现 ǒu rán fā xiàn
TC 偶然發現
TC 偶然發現
I came across an interesting article in the newspaper today.
今天我在报纸上偶然读到了一篇有趣的文章。
come across [sb] vtr phrasal insep: (encounter [sb] by chance)
SC 偶然遇见 ǒu rán yù jiàn
TC 偶然遇見
TC 偶然遇見
We came across Monica in the post office.
我们在邮局偶遇了莫妮卡。
come across vi phrasal: figurative (message: be clear)
SC 被理解 bèi lǐ jiě
SC 得到理解
The President's message came across very clearly in his speech.
在演讲中，总统要传达的信息得到了充分的理解。
come across vi phrasal: (give impression)
SC 留下印象 liú xià yìn xiàng
I'm not sure how my speech comes across.
我不太确定自己的演讲有没有给听众留下印象。
come after [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insep: informal (pursue, chase)
SC 追
TC 追
TC 追
SC 追逐 zhuī zhú
TC 追逐
TC 追逐
The police came after the robbers in a patrol car.
come along, come on vi phrasal: informal (progress)
SC 进展 jìn zhǎn
TC 進展
TC 進展
My history project is coming along nicely.
我的历史项目进展得很顺利。
come along vi phrasal: (appear, arrive)
SC 来临 lái lín
TC 來臨
TC 來臨
SC 出现 lái lín，chū xiàn
TC 出現
TC 出現
Suddenly, two buses came along at the same time.
突然，两辆公共汽车同时开过来。
come along vi phrasal: figurative (enter [sb]'s life)
SC 出现 chū xiàn
TC 出現
TC 出現
SC 进入某人的人生
I was 30 when Jason came along and changed my life forever.
我30岁时杰森出生了，他永远地改变了我的生活。
come along vi phrasal: (accompany, go with)
SC 跟随 gēn suí
TC 跟隨
TC 跟隨
SC 跟着一起来
Jack and I are going to the movies this afternoon; you can come along if you like.
杰克和我今天下午要去看电影。如果你愿意的话，可以一起来。
come along with [sb] vi phrasal + prep: (accompany)
SC 与…一起去
Nancy came along with us to the park.
南希跟我们一起去了公园。
come apart vi phrasal: (fall to pieces)
SC 破碎 pò suì
TC 破碎
TC 破碎
SC 破裂 pò suì，pò liè
TC 破裂
TC 破裂
SC 四分五裂 pò suì，sì fēn wǔ liè
The delicate necklace came apart in Gisela's hands.
come around, also UK: come round vi phrasal: informal (recover consciousness)
SC 苏醒 sū xǐng
The patient came around soon after his operation.
手术过后没多久，病人就苏醒了。
come around, also UK: come round vi phrasal: figurative (be persuaded)
SC 改变观点，改变看法 gǎi biàn kàn fǎ
TC 改變觀點
TC 改變觀點
SC 被说服
My parents aren't keen on my new boyfriend, but they'll come round when they get to know him.
我的父母不喜欢我的新男友，但当他们了解了他之后，他们就会改变看法的。
come around, also UK: come round to [sth] vi phrasal + prep: (revise your opinion)
SC 改变观点
TC 改變觀點
TC 改變觀點
SC 改而接受…的观点
Steve eventually came round to my opinion.
最终，史蒂夫改而接受我的观点了。
come around, also UK: come round vi phrasal: (date, event: occur again)
SC 再次到来
SC 再次发生 zài cì fā shēng
TC 再次發生
TC 再次發生
Jill always feels sad when the anniversary of her husband's death comes around.
每到丈夫的忌日，吉尔就会陷入悲痛之中。
come at [sb] vtr phrasal insep: (approach threateningly)
SC 扑向
SC 快速接近
come away vi phrasal: (step back, leave)
SC 离开 lí kāi
TC 離開
TC 離開
I had to come away or I would have ended up swearing at them.
我必须离开了，不然最后我肯定会大骂他们一顿。
come back vi phrasal: (return)
SC 回来 huí lái
TC 回來
TC 回來
SC 返回 huí lái，fǎn huí
TC 返回
TC 返回
I came back from the office at about 6.30pm.
下午6点半我从办公室回来。
come back vi phrasal: (return to success)
SC 卷土重来 juǎn tǔ chóng lái
TC 捲土重來
TC 捲土重來
In 2013, the pop singer came back with a best-selling album.
2013年，这位流行歌手携畅销专辑卷土重来。
come back to [sb] vi phrasal + prep: (return to memory)
SC 回想起 huí xiǎng qǐ
SC 在记忆中重现 huí xiǎng qǐ，zài jì yì zhōng chóng xiàn
The name of the film suddenly came back to me.
我突然想起了那部电影的名字。
come back with [sth] vi phrasal + prep: informal (retort)
SC 反驳 fǎn bó
TC 反駁
TC 反駁
SC 反击 fǎn bó，fǎn jī
TC 反擊
TC 反擊
James wanted to come back with a witty retort, but couldn't think of one.
詹姆斯本打算机智地反驳一下，但却想不出任何点子。
come back vi phrasal: (competition: catch up)
SC 追上 zhuī shàng
SC 赶上 zhuī shàng ，gǎn shàng
TC 趕上
TC 趕上
After an initially poor performance, the home team came back in the second half and won the match.
一开场表现不佳后，主队在下半场回归，赢得了比赛。
come before [sth] vtr phrasal insep: formal (appear in court)
SC 出（庭）
The defendant came before the court for sentencing.
come before [sb] vtr phrasal insep: formal (appear before: magistrate, judge, etc.) (法官等)
SC 出庭面对
Miller came before the judge two months after pleading guilty to assault.
come between [sth] vtr phrasal insep: (separate, obstruct)
SC 出现在…之间
SC 隔开 gé kāi
TC 隔開
TC 隔開
SC 分隔 fēn gé
A brick wall came between the wooden building and the store.
come between [sb] vtr phrasal insep: figurative (cause estrangement)
SC 离间 lí jiàn
SC 伤害…之间的关系
We are such good friends that nothing can come between us.
come by vi phrasal: informal (pay a visit)
SC 短暂拜访 duǎn zàn bài fǎng
TC 短暫拜訪
TC 短暫拜訪
SC 串门 duǎn zàn bài fǎng，chuàn mén
He doesn't come by often.
他不常来串门。
come by [sth] vtr phrasal insep: informal (find, obtain by chance)
SC 偶然找到 ǒu rán zhǎo dào
TC 偶然找到
TC 偶然找到
SC 碰巧获得，偶然获得
We came by these old coins in our garden when we were digging over the vegetable plot.
当我们在菜地翻土的时候，偶然获得了这些旧硬币。
come down vi phrasal: (descend)
SC 下来 xià lái
TC 下來
TC 下來
SC 下楼
Go upstairs and tell your sister to come down for dinner.
上楼去叫你姐妹下来吃饭。
come down vi phrasal: (structure: collapse)
SC 坍塌 tān tā
SC 倒塌 tān tā，dǎo tā
After the wrecking ball hit the side of the building it came down quickly.
落锤击中大楼的一侧，大楼很快就塌了。
come down vi phrasal: slang, figurative (cease to be high on drugs) (俚语)
SC 药力下降 yào lì xià jiàng
TC 藥力下降
TC 藥力下降
That weed was so good that it took me 3 hours to finally come down.
那大麻太棒了，我最终花了3个小时才冷静下来。
come down on [sb] vi phrasal + prep: figurative, informal (punish) (比喻，非正式用语)
SC 斥责，呵斥 chì zé ，hē chì
TC 斥責
TC 斥責
SC 惩罚，处罚 chéng fá，chǔ fá
TC 懲罰，處罰
TC 懲罰，處罰
The teacher came down on him for his repeated absence.
come down on [sb/sth] vi phrasal + prep: (collapse)
SC 落到, 降落到, 坍塌到
The bedroom ceiling came down on us during the hurricane.
在龙卷风期间，我们的卧室屋顶塌了下来。
come down to [sth] vi phrasal + prep: (be essentially)
SC 归根结底是…
What this strike comes down to is a failure to communicate with your staff.
come down with [sth] vi phrasal + prep: figurative, informal (fall ill) (比喻，非正式用语)
SC 染上…病，患…病 rǎn shàng bìng，huàn … bìng
I've just come down with a cold.
我刚患上感冒。
come forward vi phrasal: (go to police)
SC 站出来（指证等） zhàn chū lái zhǐ zhèng děng
The investigators pleaded for anyone with information about the crime to come forward.
调查人员呼吁任何了解犯罪信息的人站出来。
come forward vi phrasal: figurative (volunteer)
SC 自告奋勇, 主动请缨
When they requested volunteers, I came forward since I had nothing better to do.
他们提出需要志愿者的时候，我自告奋勇，反正也没有什么事可做。
come forward vi phrasal: (move to front)
SC 向前站, 站出来
The preacher said; "Come forward now if you feel the spirit."
传道者说：“如果你感觉到神灵的召唤，现在就走过来。”
come in vi phrasal: (enter, go indoors)
SC 进来，进 jìn lái
TC 進來，進
TC 進來，進
Please come in; the door is open.
请进，门是开着的。
come in vi phrasal: (be available)
SC 可以得到
SC 可以获得
The shipment of parts did not come in, so we will not be able to fill that order.
零件还未到货，所以我们无法完成那个订单。
come in vi phrasal: (finish race: in nth place) (赛跑等)
SC 获得…名 huò dé … míng
TC 獲得…名
TC 獲得…名
I don't care if I win the race, I just don't want to come in last.
我不在乎能不能赢得比赛，只是不想获得最后一名。
come in vi phrasal: figurative (become involved)
SC 参与进来
TC 參與進來
TC 參與進來
SC 起到某种作用
We need expert advice, and that's where you come in.
我们需要专家的建议，那也就是问什么要你参与进来。
come in vi phrasal: (respond to radio communication) (对讲机)
SC 开始通话
SC 呼叫 hū jiào
almost come to blows v expr: (argue) (指激烈争吵)
SC 差点打起来，几乎动起手来
as good as they come expr: (the best available)
SC 最好的 zuì hǎo de
come a cropper v expr: informal (suffer defeat, misfortune)
SC 栽跟头, 落马, 遭遇失败
come a cropper v expr: informal (fall badly)
SC 跌倒, 摔倒
If you don't get down off that wall you're going to come a cropper.
come across as [sth] v expr: (give certain impression)
SC 留下…的印象
I don't know Emily very well, but she comes across as an intelligent girl.
我不太了解艾米丽，但是她给我留下了聪明女孩的印象。
come after [sth/sb] vi + prep: (follow in sequence) (顺序)
SC 出现在…之后
The letter Q comes after P in the English alphabet.
come again? interj: slang (what did you say?)
SC 能再说一遍吗？ néng zài shuō yí biàn ma ？
Come again? I didn't hear what you said.
come alive vi + adj: figurative (fiction: seem real) (电影等里的虚构人物或场景)
SC 活过来，像真的一样，显得很逼真
The characters in the film really come alive thanks to the director.
come alive vi + adj: figurative (become lively)
SC 热闹起来 rè nào qǐ lái
TC 熱鬧起來
TC 熱鬧起來
SC 活跃起来 rè nào qǐ lái，huó yuè qǐ lái
SC 活跃起来 rè nào qǐ lái，huó yuè qǐ lái
Despite a quiet first half, the match came alive after the break.
Come along! interj: (hurry) (表示催促)
SC 赶快，加把劲 gǎn kuài，jiā bǎ jìn
TC 趕快，加把勁
TC 趕快，加把勁
Come along! We don't want to be late!
快点！我们不想迟到！
come and get v expr: informal (fetch)
SC 来拿 lái ná
SC 来取走 lái ná，lái qǔ zǒu
If you want it come and get it, but you better hurry 'cause it's goin' fast.
come and go v expr: (walk to and fro)
SC 来来去去 lái lái qù qù
TC 來來去去
TC 來來去去
SC 来来往往 lái lái qù qù，lái lái wǎng wǎng
During recess the students are allowed to come and go as they please.
come and go v expr: (be intermittent)
SC 不断变化 bú duàn biàn huà
TC 不斷變化
TC 不斷變化
SC 暂时停留 bú duàn biàn huà，zàn shí tíng liú
The wireless reception is unreliable here, my connection keeps coming and going.
come and go v expr: (be fleeting)
SC 转瞬即逝 zhuǎn shùn jí shì
TC 轉瞬即逝
TC 轉瞬即逝
SC 飞驰而过 zhuǎn shùn jí shì，fēi chí ér guò
TC 飛馳而過
TC 飛馳而過
As the Great Depression taught us, financial security can come and go.
come apart at the seams v expr: (come unstitched) (缝合线)
SC 裂开 liè kāi
The sofa cushion is coming apart at the seams so the stuffing is sticking out.
come apart at the seams v expr: figurative (go wrong)
SC 失败 shī bài
The proposed merger appears to be coming apart at the seams.
come apart at the seams v expr: figurative (lose control of emotions)
SC 情绪失控，崩溃 bēng kuì
TC 崩潰
TC 崩潰
She started getting frazzled when she lost her job; now her husband has left her, and she's really coming apart at the seams.
come around, also UK: come round vi + adv: (visit [sb])
SC 短暂访问 duǎn zàn fǎng wèn
TC 短暫訪問
TC 短暫訪問
SC 顺便拜访 duǎn zàn fǎng wèn，shùn biàn bài fǎng
TC 順便拜訪
TC 順便拜訪
If you come round later, we can do our homework together.
如果你晚点来我家，我们可以一起做作业。
come as a shock v expr: (news: be unexpected)
SC 让人意外 ràng rén yì wài
TC 讓人意外
TC 讓人意外
SC 出人意料到来 ràng rén yì wài，chū rén yì liào dào lái
Since you are always late to work, it should not come as a shock that you would get fired.
come as a surprise v expr: (be unexpected)
SC 没想到 méi xiǎng dào
SC 出人意外 méi xiǎng dào，chū rén yì wài
The letter offering me a job came as a total surprise.
Come as you are v expr: (no dress code)
SC 随便穿就好 suí biàn chuān jiù hǎo
SC 穿平时的衣服 suí biàn chuān jiù hǎo，chuān píng shí de yī fú
What should I wear to the party? Just come as you are.
come at a price v expr: figurative (have a downside or disadvantage)
SC 需要付出代价
SC 有代价
Rock stars discover that fame and fortune come at a price.
come away from [sth] v expr: (leave)
SC 从…离开 cóng lí kāi
TC 從…離開
TC 從…離開
Lucy came away from the interview feeling confident that she had got the job.
come away from [sth] v expr: (move further)
SC 离…远点
TC 離…遠點
TC 離…遠點
Come away from that cliff edge; it may crumble.
come away from [sth] v expr: (become detached)
SC 从…上脱落 cóng … shàng tuō luò
The cupboard door had come away from one of its hinges.
come back to do [sth] v expr: (return in order to do [sth])
SC 回来 huí lái
TC 回來
TC 回來
Ava left home at 18, but came back ten years later to care for her mother.
艾娃18岁离家，但在十年后她回来照顾她的母亲。
come back from the dead v expr: figurative (succeed again) (比喻)
SC 重振旗鼓，重新来过 chóng zhèn qí gǔ，chóng xīn lái guò
In last place going into the final lap, the runner came back from the dead to win the race.
come back from the dead v expr: figurative (recover) (比喻)
SC 鬼门关走一遭
SC 从重症恢复过来 cóng zhòng zhèng huī fù guò lái
SC 捡回一条命
After the triple bypass, he came back from the dead and now he is living an active life.
经过三次旁路移植，他终于捡回一条命，现在过着非常活跃的生活。
come back to bite you v expr: figurative, informal (cause problems later)
SC 作茧自缚
SC 自食其果 zì shí qí guǒ
come back to haunt you v expr: figurative, informal (cause regret later)
SC 追悔莫及
SC 后悔莫及
come before [sth] vi + prep: (precede)
SC 出现在…之前
The number 2 comes before 3, and 4 comes before 5.
come before [sth] vi + prep: figurative (be more important than)
SC 优先于 yōu xiān yú
TC 優先於
TC 優先於
SC 比…更重要 yōu xiān yú ，bǐ gèng zhòng yào
The welfare of my family comes before anything else.
come clean vi + adj: informal (confess) (非正式用语)
SC 交代, 全盘托出
come clean about [sth] vi + adj: informal (confess to [sth])
SC 坦白 tǎn bái
TC 坦白
TC 坦白
SC 坦诚说出
You might feel better if you go to your boss and just come clean about what you did.
come closer vi: (approach, get nearer)
SC 靠得更拢 kào dé gèng lǒng
TC 靠得更攏
TC 靠得更攏
SC 再靠紧一点 kào dé gèng lǒng，zài kào jǐn yì diǎn
If you come closer to the nest, you will be able to hear the birds better.
come down [sth] vi + prep: (descend)
SC 从…下来
TC 從…下來
TC 從…下來
SC 下 xià
TC 下
TC 下
An avalanche prevented them from coming down the mountain.
雪崩致使他们无法下山。
come down hard on [sb] v expr: informal, figurative (punish)
SC 惩罚 chéng fá
TC 懲罰
TC 懲罰
come down in price v expr: informal (become less expensive)
SC 价格下跌 jià gé xià diē
TC 價格下跌
TC 價格下跌
That computer will come down in price when a faster model becomes available.
come down on the side of [sb], come down on [sb]'s side v expr: (choose to support)
SC 支持 zhī chí
TC 支持
TC 支持
SC 站在...一边
come down on the side of [sth] v expr: (decide in favor of)
SC 赞成 zàn chéng
TC 贊成
TC 贊成
SC 赞同 zàn chéng，zàn tóng
TC 贊同
TC 贊同
come down the pike v expr: US, figurative (appear, emerge)
SC 出现 chū xiàn
TC 出現
TC 出現
SC 发生 chū xiàn，fā shēng
TC 發生
TC 發生
come down to earth v expr: figurative (be realistic)
SC 回到现实中来 huí dào xiàn shí zhōng lái
He came down to earth with a real bump when he was forced to get his first job.
come face to face with v expr: literal, figurative (be confronted by, meet [sb], [sth])
SC 与…当面对质，与…面对面 yǔ dāng miàn duì zhì，yǔ miàn duì miàn
I knew that at some point, I would have to come face to face with my ex.
come first vi + adv: (finish first in race)
SC 第一个到达终点
Mark came first in the race.
come first vi + adv: (be first in sequence)
SC 先来
Which came first, the chicken or the egg?
come first vi + adv: figurative (be top priority)
SC 放在第一位
Caring for her children comes first; her job is second priority.
come from [sth] vi + prep: (be born or raised in)
SC 来自 lái zì
TC 來自
TC 來自
SC 出生于
She comes from India.
He comes from a very poor part of the country.
她出生于印度。 // 他来自这个国家极其贫困的地区。
come from [sth] vi + prep: (have as its source)
SC 来自 lái zì
TC 來自
TC 來自
Three-quarters of our daily water supply comes from lakes, rivers, and streams.
我们日常用水的四分之三来自于湖泊、河流以及小溪。
come from behind v expr: (sports: win from a lagging position) (体育)
SC 迎头赶上 yíng tóu gǎn shàng
TC 迎頭趕上
TC 迎頭趕上
SC 后来居上 yíng tóu gǎn shàng，hòu lái jū shàng
TC 後來居上
TC 後來居上
He overtook the leader in the last lap to come from behind to win.
come-from-behind adj: (involving a big catchup in points)
SC 后来居上的
SC 逆转比分的
come full circle v expr: figurative (return to original situation)
SC 兜了一圈回到原地 dōu le yì quān huí dào yuán dì
Today I'm starting work back at the firm where I had my first job; I feel like my career's come full circle.
今天，我又回自己开始工作时的第一家公司任职了；我感觉自己的职涯兜了一圈，又回到了原地。
come hell or high water adv: (whatever the difficulties)
SC 无论遇见什么困难 wú lùn yù jiàn shén me kùn nán
SC 不论上刀山下火海 wú lùn yù jiàn shén me kùn nán，bú lùn shàng dāo shān xià huǒ hǎi
Come hell or high water, I am going to finish this marathon.
Come here interj: (beckoning)
SC 过来 guò lái
TC 過來
TC 過來
Come here and look at the painting.
come home v expr: (return to your home)
SC 回家 huí jiā
TC 回家
TC 回家
Come straight home after school today, young man! Finn's parents were anxious when he failed to come home after going to the pub with his friends.
come home to roost v expr: figurative (become a problem)
SC 得到报应
SC 恶有恶报 è yǒu è bào
TC 惡有惡報
TC 惡有惡報
The company's financial problems came home to roost and it nearly went bankrupt.