strained
US
UK strained adj: (muscle: injured) (因过度用力而)
SC 损伤的，拉伤的，扭伤的 sǔn shāng de ，lā shāng de ，niǔ shāng de
TC 扭傷的
TC 扭傷的
The footballer's strained muscle meant he had to sit out the rest of the match.
该足球运动员的肌肉拉伤了，这意味着在比赛的剩余时间里，他只能坐在一边干看着。
strained adj: (food: sieved)
SC 滤过的
TC 濾過的
TC 濾過的
SC 过滤过的
Pour the sauce over the strained pasta and serve.
把酱汁淋在滤过的意面上，就可以上菜了。
strained adj: (physically tired)
SC 疲倦的 pí juàn de
SC 劳累的
SC 精疲力竭的 pí juàn de ，jīng pí lì jié de
Wendy has been working very hard and is feeling strained.
温蒂一直都努力工作，现在感觉精疲力竭。
strained adj: figurative (relationship, atmosphere: tense) (关系)
SC 紧张的 jǐn zhāng de
TC 緊張的
TC 緊張的
Things are strained in the Smith household since Mr Smith's mother moved in with them.
strained adj: figurative (voice: weakened)
SC 极度不情愿的 jí dù bù qíng yuàn de
SC 咬牙切齿的 jí dù bù qíng yuàn de ，yǎo yá qiè chǐ de
In a strained voice, John asked if he could have some water.
strained adj: figurative (smile: forced) (笑容等)
SC 勉强的，强装出来的，不自然的 miǎn qiǎng de ，bú zì rán de
When Hannah saw her ex-boyfriend with another girl she was devastated, but she managed a strained smile and said hello.
strain n: (physical effort)
SC 用力 yòng lì
TC 用力
TC 用力
SC 使力 yòng lì，shǐ lì
The strain of lifting too many boxes was too much for him.
用力搬这么多的盒子，他受不了。
strain n: figurative (stress, pressure)
SC 压力 yā lì
TC 壓力
TC 壓力
SC 紧张 yā lì，jǐn zhāng
TC 緊張
TC 緊張
The strain of working too many hours really affected him.
工作太长时间造成的压力真的影响了他。
strain n: (muscular injury)
SC 扭伤 niǔ shāng
SC 拉伤 niǔ shāng，lā shāng
The player was out with a muscle strain.
由于肌肉拉伤，那名运动员离赛了。
strain n: (fatiguing pressure)
SC 重压 zhòng yā
SC 重负 zhòng yā ，zhòng fù
The foundation of the building crumbled under the strain.
那个建筑的地基不堪重负而坍塌。
strain n: figurative (tension)
SC 紧张，紧张状态 jǐn zhāng，jǐn zhāng zhuàng tài
TC 緊張，緊張狀態
TC 緊張，緊張狀態
SC 张力，拉力 zhāng lì，lā lì
TC 張力，拉力
TC 張力，拉力
You could note a strain between the two of them.
你能注意到两者之间的紧张状态。
strain n: (variant: of virus, etc.) (病菌、病毒等)
SC 类型，种类 lèi xíng，zhǒng lèi
TC 類型，種類
TC 類型，種類
Many people did not have immunity to this new strain of flu.
许多人都对这种新型流感没有免疫力。
strain vi: (make strenuous physical effort)
SC 尽力 jìn lì
TC 盡力
TC 盡力
SC 竭力 jìn lì，jié lì
TC 竭力
TC 竭力
SC 使劲
TC 使勁
TC 使勁
The men strained with all their might, but the piano wouldn't budge.
那些人使出全力，但还是无法挪动钢琴。
strain against [sth] vi + prep: (pull with force)
SC 用力拉 yòng lì lā
SC 使劲拉 yòng lì lā ，shǐ jìn lā
The animal strained against the rope.
动物用力拉着绳子。
strain [sth] vtr: (filter)
SC 过滤 guò lǜ
TC 過濾
TC 過濾
SC 滤过 guò lǜ，lǜ guò
SC 淘米
You need to strain the rice before you cook it.
strain n: often plural (music: piece, section) (指音乐)
SC 片段，小节 piàn duàn，xiǎo jié
TC 小節
TC 小節
We heard a strain of Mahler's 5th as we walked by the open window.
strain n: (severe demand on resources)
SC 资源紧张 zī yuán jǐn zhāng
TC 資源過度負擔
TC 資源過度負擔
SC 资源负担 zī yuán jǐn zhāng，zī yuán fù dān
The strain on the server was caused by the many hits the site received that day.
服务器紧张是由于那天网页受到了许多点击造成的。
strain n: (animal: breed, stock) (植物、动物的)
SC 品种, 品系
The farmer is raising a new strain of cattle.
strain n: (mechanics: deformation)
SC 张力 zhāng lì
TC 張力
TC 張力
SC 拉力 zhāng lì，lā lì
TC 拉力
TC 拉力
What is the equation that defines strain?
strain n: (plant: variety) (植物)
SC 品种 pǐn zhǒng
TC 品種
TC 品種
SC 类型 pǐn zhǒng ，lèi xíng
TC 類型
TC 類型
Hemp is a strain of cannabis used to make textiles.
strains of [sth] npl: (sound: of music)
SC …的旋律
SC …的调子
We could hear the distant strains of a guitar.
我们能听到远远的有吉他的旋律。
strain to do [sth] v expr: (strive forcefully)
SC 竭尽全力 jié jìn quán lì
TC 竭盡全力
TC 竭盡全力
SC 努力 jié jìn quán lì，nǔ lì
TC 努力
TC 努力
He really strained to make it work.
他竭尽全力要修好它。
strain [sth] vtr: figurative (stretch)
SC 绷紧 bēng jǐn
SC 拉紧 bēng jǐn，lā jǐn
Lavish spending strained his finances to the limit.
strain [sth] vtr: figurative, often passive (deform under pressure) (关系)
SC 紧张 jǐn zhāng
TC 緊張
TC 緊張
The way they acted, it was obvious that their relationship was strained.
strain [sth] vtr: (exert)
SC 努力使用 nǔ lì shǐ yòng
SC 用力使用 nǔ lì shǐ yòng，yòng lì shǐ yòng
SC 尽力使用 nǔ lì shǐ yòng，jìn lì shǐ yòng
He had to strain his eyes to see something so far away.
strain [sth] vtr: (muscle: stretch or tear) (身体的)
SC 拉伤 lā shāng
The football player strained a muscle.
这名足球运动员拉伤了肌肉。
strain [sth] vtr: figurative (stretch to a limit)
SC 使用…超过限度 shǐ yòng chāo guò xiàn dù
SC 过度使用 shǐ yòng chāo guò xiàn dù，guò dù shǐ yòng
TC 過度使用
TC 過度使用
Her childishness strained my patience.
strain vtr: (draw tight)
SC 拉紧 lā jǐn
SC 扯紧
The bulge of his stomach strained his waistband.
他鼓起的肚子扯紧了自己的腰带。
strained relations npl: (tense relationship)
SC 紧张关系 jǐn zhāng guān xì
TC 緊張關係
TC 緊張關係
SC 剑拔弩张的关系
Even casual acquaintances could detect the strained relations between Anne and her mother.