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单词 major
释义
J44493689majorSpoken.16544Fiction.3364Magazine.20638Newspaper.25003Academic.28140 N457912134majorSpoken.388Fiction.1785Magazine.2665Newspaper.4632Academic.2664 V133041005majorSpoken.86Fiction.175Magazine.213Newspaper.276Academic.255

major

/ˈmeɪdʒə(r)/
1
attrib. important, serious, or significant
重要的; 重大的:

the use of drugs is a major problem.

毒品使用是个严重问题。

1.1
greater or more important; main
大部分的; 较重要的; 主要的:

he got the major share of the spoils.

他分得大部分赃物。

1.2
(of a surgical operation) serious or life-threatening
(外科手术)重大的; 生死攸关的:

he had to undergo major surgery.

他得做大手术。

2
Music (of a scale) having intervals of a semitone between the third and fourth, and seventh and eighth degrees
【乐】大音阶的。与MINOR相对。
2.1
(of an interval) equivalent to that between the tonic and another note of a major scale, and greater by a semitone than the corresponding minor interval
大音程的。
2.2
postpositive(of a key) based on a major scale, tending to produce a bright or joyful effect
大调的:

Prelude in G Major.

G大调序曲。

3
Brit. dated (appended to a surname in public schools) indicating the elder of two brothers
〈英, 旧〉(公立学校中置于学生姓氏后, 表示两兄弟中)大的, 年长的。
4
Logic (of a term) occurring as the predicate in the conclusion of a categorical syllogism
【逻】大(项)的。
4.1
(of a premise) containing the major term in a categorical syllogism
大(前提)的。
1
a rank of officer in the army and the US air force, above captain and below lieutenant colonel
陆军少校; (美国)空军少校。
ORIGIN: Shortening of SERGEANT MAJOR, formerly a high rank.
1.1
with modifier an officer in charge of a section of band instruments
(军乐队中主管某一乐器部的)乐器长:

a trumpet major.

小号长。

2
Music a major key, interval, or scale
【乐】大调; 大音程; 大音阶。
2.1
Bell-ringing a system of change-ringing using eight bells
【鸣钟术】八钟变化鸣铃(法)。
3
a major world organization, company, or competition
主要世界性组织(或公司、比赛)。
4
N. Amer. a student's principal subject or course
〈北美〉主修科目; 主修课程。
4.1
often with modifier a student specializing in a specified subject
主修学生:

a math major.

主修数学的学生。

5
Logic a major term or premise
【逻】大项; 大前提。
6
Bridge short for MAJOR SUIT.
【桥牌】MAJOR SUIT的简称。
no obj.(major in)
N. Amer. & Austral./NZ specialize in (a particular subject) at college or university
〈北美, 澳/新西兰〉(大学)主修:

I was trying to decide if I should major in drama or English.

我想定下来是主修戏剧还是英语。

词源
Middle English: from Latin, comparative of magnus 'great'; perhaps influenced by French majeur.
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更新时间:2025/9/27 17:27:02