Magadha
/ˈmʌgədə/- an ancient kingdom situated in the valley of the River Ganges in NE India (modern Bihar) which was the centre of several empires, notably those of the Mauryan and Gupta dynasties, between the 6th century BC and the 8th century AD.摩揭陀国（位于印度东北部恒河流域［现在的比哈尔邦］一古国, 公元前6世纪到公元8世纪, 曾是多个王朝的统治中心, 较著名的朝代有孔雀王朝和笈多王朝）。