Lumière
/ljuːmˈmjer, 〈法〉lymjɛʀ/- Lumière, Auguste Marie Louis Nicholas (1862-1954) and Louis Jean (1864-1948), French inventors and pioneers of cinema. In 1895 the brothers patented their 'Cinématographe', a cine camera and projector in one. They also invented the improved 'autochrome' process of colour photography.吕米埃兄弟(奥古斯特·玛利·路易斯·尼古拉斯·吕米埃[1862-1954] 和路易斯·让·吕米埃[1864-1948] , 法国电影发明家和先驱; 1895年, 兄弟俩为他们发明的摄影、放映一体的“电影摄影放映机”申请了专利, 还发明了改良的彩色底片“奥托克罗姆微粒彩屏干版”技术)。