1
- a small house at the gates of a park or in the grounds of a large house, typically occupied by a gatekeeper, gardener, or other employee（公园门口的）门房; （大房子院内看门人、园丁或其他雇工居住的）侧屋。
1.1
- a small country house occupied in season for sports such as hunting, shooting, fishing, and skiing（狩猎、射击、钓鱼、滑雪时节供人用的）乡间小屋：
a hunting lodge.
狩猎小屋。
1.2
- (in names) a large house or hotel用于名字中宅, 舍, 旅馆：
Cumberland Lodge.
坎伯兰宅。
1.3
- a porter's quarters at the main entrance of a college or other large building（大学及其他大建筑门口的）门房。
1.4
- the residence of a head of a college, especially at Cambridge（剑桥的）学院院长住宅。
1.5
- an American Indian tent or wigwam印第安锥形棚屋。
1.6
- a beaver's den海狸窝。
2
- a branch or meeting place of an organization such as the Freemasons（共济会等的）支部, 会议室。
1
- with obj. present (a complaint, appeal, claim, etc.) formally to the proper authorities（向有关当局）正式提出（申诉, 上诉, 索赔）：
he has 28 days in which to lodge an appeal.
他可以在28天内提出上诉。
1.1
lodge something in/with
leave money or a valuable item in (a place) or with (someone) for safe keeping存放, 寄存（钱, 贵重物品）。
2
- with adverbial of place make or become firmly fixed or embedded in a particular place（把…）固定于; （使）嵌入：
with obj. they had to remove a bullet lodged near his spine他们要取出钻入他脊柱附近的子弹
no obj figurative 〈喻〉the image had lodged in her mind.那景象深深地印入了她的脑海。
3
- no obj., with adverbial stay or sleep in another person's house, paying money for one's accommodation租房：
the man who lodged in the room next door.
租住隔壁房间的人。
3.1
- with obj. and adverbial provide (someone) with a place to sleep or stay in return for payment出租房子。
4
- with obj.(of wind or rain) flatten (a standing crop)（风, 雨）使（庄稼）倒伏：
as adj. lodged rain that soaks standing or lodged crops.雨把立着的和倒伏的庄稼都泡得湿湿的。
4.1
- no obj.(of a crop) be flattened in such a way（庄稼）倒伏的。
词源
Middle English loge, via Old French loge 'arbour', hut from medieval Latin laubia, lobia （see LOBBY）, of Germanic origin; related to German Laube 'arbour'.