Lister
/ˈlɪstə(r)/- Lister, Joseph, 1st Baron (1827-1912), English surgeon, inventor of antiseptic techniques in surgery. He realized the significance of Louis Pasteur's germ theory in connection with sepsis and in 1865 he used carbolic acid dressings on patients who had undergone surgery.利斯特, 约瑟夫男爵（第一）（1827-1912, 英国外科医生, 首创外科杀菌术, 他意识到路易斯·巴斯德的细菌理论与脓毒病之间关系的重大意义, 于1865年给做完外科手术的病人用碳酸消毒敷料包扎伤口）。