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单词 lift
释义
V134731608liftSpoken.3173Fiction.15889Magazine.6690Newspaper.4012Academic.1844 N50215844liftSpoken.533Fiction.1271Magazine.2420Newspaper.1058Academic.562

lift

/lɪft/
1
with obj. raise to a higher position or level
抬起, 举起:

he lifted his trophy over his head.

他把奖杯举过头顶。

1.1
move (one's eyes or face) to face upwards and look at someone or something
抬头(看):

he lifted his eyes for an instant.

他抬起眼睛看了一会儿。

1.2
increase the volume or pitch of (one's voice)
提高(嗓子)音量, 尖起(嗓子):

Willie sang boldly, lifting up his voice.

威利大胆地放开嗓子唱起歌来。

1.3
increase (a price or amount)
抬高(价格); 增加(数量):

the building society lifted its interest rates by 0.75 of a point.

购房贷款互助会把利率提高了0.75个百分点。

1.4
with obj. and adverbial transport by air
用飞机运输, 空运:

a helicopter lifted 11 crew to safety from the ship.

直升飞机把11名船员从船上救往安全地点。

1.5
no obj. move upwards; be raised
向上移动, 被抬起:

Thomas's eyelids drowsily lifted

托马斯懒洋洋地抬了抬眼皮

their voices lifted in wails and cries.

他们提高嗓门嚎啕大哭起来。

1.6
no obj.(of a cloud, fog, etc.) move upwards or away
(云、雾等)向上移动; 散开:

the factory smoke hung low, never lifted

工厂的烟低悬在空中, 一直没有散开

the grey weather lifted on the following Wednesday.

灰蒙蒙的天在下一个星期三晴朗了起来。

1.7
perform cosmetic surgery on (especially the face or breasts) to reduce sagging
做美容手术(尤指面部手术或隆胸以矫正下垂):

surgeons lift and remove excess skin from the face and neck.

外科医生做脸部和颈部美容手术, 除去多余的皮肤。

1.8
dig up (something, especially root vegetables at harvest)
挖(根茎蔬菜等)。
2
with obj. and adverbial of direction pick up and move to a different position
拿起来放到…:

he lifted her down from the pony's back.

他把她从马背上抱下来。

2.1
figurative enable (someone or something) to escape from a particular state of mind or situation, especially an unpleasant one
〈喻〉使摆脱不愉快的心情(或处境):

two billion barrels of oil that could lift this nation out of chronic poverty.

足以使这个国家摆脱长期贫困的20亿桶石油。

2.2
improve the rank or position of (a person or team)
(个人、运动队的)晋级:

this victory lifted United into third place.

这次胜利使得联队晋升为第三名。

2.3
carry off or win (a prize or event)
赢得(奖品或比赛):

she staged a magnificent comeback to lift the British Open title.

她辉煌复出, 想要摘取英国公开赛的桂冠。

3
with obj. raise (a person's spirits or confidence); encourage or cheer
振奋精神, 鼓励, 鼓舞:

we heard inspiring talks which lifted our spirits.

我们听到激动人心的讲话, 鼓舞了斗志。

3.1
no obj.(of a person's mood) become happier
(情绪, 心境)变好, 变得高兴起来:

suddenly his heart lifted and he could have wept with relief.

他突然变得高兴起来, 差点儿如释重负地哭出来。

4
with obj. formally remove or end (a legal restriction, decision, or ban)
解除(法律限制或决定, 禁令):

the European Community lifted its oil embargo against South Africa.

欧洲共同体解除了对南非的石油禁运。

5
with obj. informal steal (something, especially a minor item of property)
〈非正式〉偷(小东西), 顺手牵羊:

the shirt she had lifted from a supermarket.

她从超市偷来的衬衫。

5.1
use (a person's work or ideas) without permission or acknowledgement
剽窃(他人作品或想法):

this is a hackneyed adventure lifted straight from a vintage Lassie episode.

这是从《少女》一书最精彩的情节中直接剽窃得来的一个老一套冒险故事。

5.2
arrest
逮捕:

that night the army came and lifted Buckley.

那天晚上, 军队来人抓走了巴克利。

1
something that is used for lifting, in particular
提举的用具, 尤指:
1.1
Brit. a platform or compartment housed in a shaft for raising and lowering people or things to different floors or levels
〈英〉电梯。
1.2
a device incorporating a moving cable for carrying people, typically skiers, up or down a mountain
(尤指滑雪者用的)上下山缆车。
1.3
a built-up heel or device worn in a boot or shoe to make the wearer appear taller or to correct shortening of a leg
(置于鞋中, 用于使身材显高或矫正双腿长短不一的)后跟垫, 插跟。
2
an act of lifting
举:

weightlifters attempting a particularly heavy lift.

尝试很重一举的举重运动员。

2.1
a rise in price or amount
(价格的)上涨; (数量的)增长:

the company has already produced a 10 per cent lift in profits.

公司利润已经提高了10%.

2.2
an increase in volume or pitch of a person's speaking voice
(音量或嗓音高度的)提高。
2.3
informal an instance of stealing or plagiarizing something
〈非正式〉盗窃; 剽窃。
2.4
mass noun upward force that counteracts the force of gravity, produced by changing the direction and speed of a moving stream of air
提升力(能抵消重力, 由改变气流的运动方向和速度而产生):

it had separate engines to provide lift and generate forward speed.

它有几个不同的引擎, 分别提供提升力和产生前行速度。

2.5
the maximum weight that an aircraft can raise
(飞机的)最大提升重量。
2.6
mass noun Cricket the tendency of a ball bowled to rise sharply on bouncing
【板球】高飞(投出的球触地反弹时急速上升)。
3
a free ride in another person's vehicle
搭便车:

Miss Green is giving me a lift back to school.

格林小姐让我搭便车回学校。

4
in sing. a feeling of encouragement or increased cheerfulness
鼓舞; 振奋:

winning this match has given everyone at the club a lift.

这场比赛的胜利让俱乐部的所有成员都受到了鼓舞。

短语

lift a finger(或 hand)

usu. with negative make the slightest effort to do something, especially to help someone
(尤指为帮助别人)作举手之劳:

he never once lifted a finger to get Jimmy released from prison.

帮吉米出狱的事儿, 他连手指也没动一下。

lift his(或 its leg)

informal (of a male dog) urinate.
〈非正式〉(公狗)抬腿撒尿。
派生词

liftable

adjective

lifter

noun
词源
Middle English: from Old Norse lypta, of Germanic origin; related to LOFT.
短语动词

lift off

(of an aircraft, spacecraft, or rocket) rise from the ground or a launch pad, especially vertically
(飞机, 宇宙飞船, 火箭)起飞, 升空, 发射(尤指垂直起飞, 升空或发射)。
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更新时间:2025/5/14 16:32:16